English

Tridiagonal pairs of $q$-Racah type and the $\mu$-conjecture

Rings and Algebras 2009-08-24 v1 Combinatorics

Abstract

Let \K\K denote a field and let VV denote a vector space over \K\K with finite positive dimension. We consider a pair of linear transformations A:VVA:V \to V and A:VVA^*:V \to V that satisfy the following conditions: (i) each of A,AA,A^* is diagonalizable; (ii) there exists an ordering {Vi}i=0d\lbrace V_i\rbrace_{i=0}^d of the eigenspaces of AA such that AViVi1+Vi+Vi+1A^* V_i \subseteq V_{i-1} + V_{i} + V_{i+1} for 0id0 \leq i \leq d, where V1=0V_{-1}=0 and Vd+1=0V_{d+1}=0; (iii) there exists an ordering {Vi}i=0δ\lbrace V^*_i\rbrace_{i=0}^\delta of the eigenspaces of AA^* such that AViVi1+Vi+Vi+1A V^*_i \subseteq V^*_{i-1} + V^*_{i} + V^*_{i+1} for 0iδ0 \leq i \leq \delta, where V1=0V^*_{-1}=0 and Vδ+1=0V^*_{\delta+1}=0; (iv) there is no subspace WW of VV such that AWWAW \subseteq W, AWWA^* W \subseteq W, W0W \neq 0, WVW \neq V. We call such a pair a {\it tridiagonal pair} on VV. It is known that d=δd=\delta and for 0id0 \leq i \leq d the dimensions of ViV_i, VdiV_{d-i}, ViV^*_i, VdiV^*_{d-i} coincide. We say the pair A,AA,A^* is {\it sharp} whenever dimV0=1\dim V_0=1. It is known that if \K\K is algebraically closed then A,AA,A^* is sharp. A conjectured classification of the sharp tridiagonal pairs was recently introduced by T. Ito and the second author. Shortly afterwards we introduced a conjecture, called the {\em μ\mu-conjecture}, which implies the classification conjecture. In this paper we show that the μ\mu-conjecture holds in a special case called qq-Racah.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.0908.3151,
  title  = {Tridiagonal pairs of $q$-Racah type and the $\mu$-conjecture},
  author = {Kazumasa Nomura and Paul Terwilliger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0908.3151},
  year   = {2009}
}

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11 pages