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相关论文: Dynamics of Complex Quantum Systems: Dissipation a…

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A pure quantum state of large number N of oscillators, interacting via harmonic coupling, evolves such that any small subsystem n<<N of the global state approaches equilibrium. This provides a novel example where equilibration emerges as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-12 A R Usha Devi , A K Rajagopal

We study quantum dynamics of many-qubit systems strongly coupled to a quantized electromagnetic cavity mode, in the presence of decoherence and dissipation for both fermions and cavity photons. The analytic solutions are derived for a broad…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Mikhail Tokman , Qianfan Chen , Maria Erukhimova , Yongrui Wang , Alexey Belyanin

This article presents a new scheme for studying the dynamics of a quintic wave equation with nonlocal weak damping in a 3D smooth bounded domain. As an application, the existence and structure of weak, strong, and exponential attractors for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-02 Feng Zhou , Hongfang Li , Kaixuan Zhu , Xinyu Mei

Practical implementations of quantum technology are limited by unavoidable effects of decoherence and dissipation. With achieved experimental control for individual atoms and photons, more complex platforms composed by several units can be…

We develop a rigorous formalism for the description of the evolution of observables of quantum systems of particles in the mean-field scaling limit. The corresponding asymptotics of a solution of the initial-value problem of the dual…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-24 V. I. Gerasimenko

Recently implemented quantum devices such as quantum processors and quantum simulators combine highly complicated quantum dynamics with high-resolution measurements. We present a passivity deformation methodology that sets thermodynamic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Raam Uzdin , Saar Rahav

We extend quantum kinetic theory to deal with a strongly Bose-condensed atomic vapor in a trap. The method assumes that the majority of the vapor is not condensed, and acts as a bath of heat and atoms for the condensate. The condensate is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. W. Gardiner , P. Zoller

Dissipation and decoherence, and the evolution from pure to mixed states in quantum physics are handled through master equations for the density matrix. Master equations such as the Lindblad equation preserve the trace of this matrix.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. R. P. Rau , Weichang Zhao

We present a systematic theory of dissipation in finite Fermi systems like nuclei and metallic clusters. This theory is based on the application of semiclassical methods and random matrix theory to linear response of many-body systems. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sudhir R. Jain

The resources required to characterise the dynamics of engineered quantum systems-such as quantum computers and quantum sensors-grow exponentially with system size. Here we adapt techniques from compressive sensing to exponentially reduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 A. Shabani , R. L. Kosut , M. Mohseni , H. Rabitz , M. A. Broome , M. P. Almeida , A. Fedrizzi , A. G. White

Quantum control of an open system is demonstrated employing a thermodynamically consistent master equation. In this framework, the open system dynamics depend on the control protocol due to the dressing of the system by the drive. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Shimshon Kallush , Roie Dann , Ronnie Kosloff

A formalism for studying the dynamics of quantum systems embedded in classical spin baths is introduced. The theory is based on generalized antisymmetric brackets and predicts the presence of open-path off-diagonal geometric phases in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Alessandro Sergi

Describing open quantum systems far from equilibrium is challenging, in particular when the environment is mesoscopic, when it develops nonequilibrium features during the evolution, or when the memory effects cannot be disregarded. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Andreu Riera-Campeny , Anna Sanpera , Philipp Strasberg

The Lindblad equation describes the dissipative time evolution of a density matrix that characterizes an open quantum system in contact with its environment. The widespread ensemble interpretation of a density matrix requires its time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Bernd Fernengel , Barbara Drossel

Due to the exponential growth of the state space of coupled quantum systems it is not possible, in general, to numerically store the state of a very large number of quantum systems within a classical computer. We demonstrate a method for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 J. J. Bowen , V. M. Dwyer , I. W. Phillips , M. J. Everitt

We describe our recent results on the resonant perturbation theory of decoherence and relaxation for quantum system with many qubits. The approach represents a rigorous analysis of the phenomenon of decoherence and relaxation for general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-17 M. Merkli , G. P. Berman , I. M. Sigal

Consider a discrete-time quantum walk on the $N$-cycle subject to decoherence both on the coin and the position degrees of freedom. By examining the evolution of the density matrix of the system, we derive some new conclusions about the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Chaobin Liu , Nelson Petulante

The decomposition kinetics of a solid-solution into separate phases are analyzed with an equation of motion initially developed to account for dissipative processes in quantum systems. This equation and the steepest-entropy-ascent quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Ryo Yamada , Michael R. von Spakovsky , William T. Reynolds,

Dissipative adaptation is a general thermodynamic mechanism that explains self-organization in a broad class of driven classical many-body systems. It establishes how the most likely (adapted) states of a system subjected to a given drive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Daniel Valente , Frederico Brito , Thiago Werlang

A new approach to dissipative quantum systems modelled by a system plus environment Hamiltonian is presented. Using a continuous sequence of infinitesimal unitary transformations the small quantum system is decoupled from its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefan Kehrein , Andreas Mielke