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This papers presents a formalism describing the dynamics of a quantum particle in a one-dimensional tilted time-dependent lattice. The description uses the Wannier-Stark states, which are localized in each site of the lattice and provides a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Quentin Thommen , Jean Claude Garreau , Veronique Zehnle

We present a quantum theory of the shuttle instability in electronic transport through a nanostructure with a mechanical degree of freedom. A phase space formulation in terms of the Wigner function allows us to identify a cross-over from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomas Novotny , Andrea Donarini , Antti-Pekka Jauho

The non-relativistic version of the multi-temporal quantization scheme of relativistic particles in a family of non-inertial frames (see hep-th/0502194) is defined. At the classical level the description of a family of non-rigid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Alba

Strong disorder often has drastic consequences for quantum dynamics. This is best illustrated by the phenomenon of Anderson localization in non-interacting systems, where destructive quantum wave interference leads to the complete absence…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Ben T. McDonough , Marius Lemm , Andrew Lucas

We study the dynamic properties of a thermal autonomous machine made up of two quantum Brownian particles, each of which is in contact with an environment at different temperature and moves on a periodic sinusoidal track. When such tracks…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Michael Drewsen , Alberto Imparato

We consider a quantum particle on a one dimensional lattice subject to weak local measurements and study its stochastic dynamics conditioned on the measurement outcomes. Depending on the measurement strength our analysis of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Ralf Blattmann , Klaus Mølmer

In order to study quantum dynamics of the FRW-universe of closed type, definitions of velocity, Hubble function and duration of the evolved universe are introduced into cosmology. The proposed definitions are characterized by high stability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Sergei P. Maydanyuk

Control over the quantum dynamics of chaotic kicked rotor systems is demonstrated. Specifically, control over a number of quantum coherent phenomena is achieved by a simple modification of the kicking field. These include the enhancement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiangbin Gong , Hans Jakob Worner , Paul Brumer

We investigate the time-dependent, coherent, and dissipative dynamics of bound particles in single multilevel quantum dots in the presence of sequential tunnelling transport. We focus on the nonequilibrium regime where several channels are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Eduardo Vaz , Jordan Kyriakidis

The manner in which unpredictable chaotic dynamics manifests itself in quantum mechanics is a key question in the field of quantum chaos. Indeed, very distinct quantum features can appear due to underlying classical nonlinear dynamics. Here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-07 G. B. Lemos , R. M. Gomes , S. P. Walborn , P. H. Souto Ribeiro , F. Toscano

We review the non-equilibrium dynamics of many-body quantum systems after a quantum quench with spatial inhomogeneities, either in the Hamiltonian or in the initial state. We focus on integrable and many-body localized systems that fail to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Romain Vasseur , Joel E. Moore

Often quantum systems are not isolated and interactions with their environments must be taken into account. In such open quantum systems these environmental interactions can lead to decoherence and dissipation, which have a marked influence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-14 Raymond Kapral

Semi--classical dynamics of quantum wave packets spreading is studied for a kicked rotor. Quantum flights are established for a specific, "magic" value of a chaos control parameter when the classical stickiness of trajectories is most…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Iomin , G. M. Zaslavsky

A rigorous quantum description of molecular dynamics with a particular emphasis on internal observables is developed accounting explicitly for kinetic couplings between nuclei and electrons. Rotational modes are treated in a genuinely…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Sylvain D. Brechet , Francois A. Reuse , Klaus Maschke , Jean-Philippe Ansermet

We derived quantum trajectories for a system interacting with the environment prepared in a continuous mode single photon state as the limit of discrete filtering model with an environment defined as series of independent qubits prepared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Anita Dabrowska , Gniewomir Sarbicki , Dariusz Chruscinski

Mathematical method of quantum phase space is very useful in physical applications like quantum optics and non-relativistic quantum mechanics. However, attempts to generalize it for the relativistic case lead to some difficulties. One of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Semenov , B. I. Lev , C. V. Usenko

We develop the continuum mechanics of quantum many-body systems in the linear response regime. The basic variable of the theory is the displacement field, for which we derive a closed equation of motion under the assumption that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jianmin Tao , Xianlong Gao , G. Vignale , I. V. Tokatly

The electromagnetic interaction is characterised by discrete states for bound systems in contrast to continuous states for unbound systems. The difference merely arises because the characteristic equations do not exhibit the same behaviour…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alasdair Macleod

We study the quantum dynamics of a charged particle in a two-dimensional lattice, subject to constant and homogeneous electric and magnetic fields. We find that different regimes characterize these motions, depending on a combination of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 A. R. Kolovsky , I. Chesnokov , G. Mantica

We study the classical motion of a particle subject to a stochastic force. We then present a perturbative schema for the associated Fokker-Planck equation where, in the limit of a vanishingly small noise source, a consistent dynamical model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Torres , J. M. A. Figueiredo