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We consider the relation between three different approaches to defining quantum states across several times and locations: the pseudo-density matrix (PDM), the process matrix, and the multiple-time state approaches. Previous studies have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Xiangjing Liu , Zhian Jia , Yixian Qiu , Fei Li , Oscar Dahlsten

We introduce the notion of hidden quantum correlations. We present the mean values of observables depending on one classical random variable described by the probability distribution in the form of correlation functions of two (three, etc.)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Margarita A. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

A generalization of a distribution increases the flexibility particularly in studying of a phenomenon and its properties. Many generalizations of continuous univariate distributions are available in literature. In this study, an…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-08-30 Brijesh P. Singh , Sandeep Singh , Utpal Dhar Das

In this paper, we provide an explicit probability distribution for classification purposes. It is derived from the Bayesian nonparametric mixture of Dirichlet process model, but with suitable modifications which remove unsuitable aspects of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-05-05 Ruth Fuentes-Garcia , Ramses H Mena , Stephen G Walker

Modeling joint probability distributions over sequences has been studied from many perspectives. The physics community developed matrix product states, a tensor-train decomposition for probabilistic modeling, motivated by the need to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Siddarth Srinivasan , Sandesh Adhikary , Jacob Miller , Guillaume Rabusseau , Byron Boots

We investigate optimal separable approximations (decompositions) of states rho of bipartite quantum systems A and B of arbitrary dimensions MxN following the lines of Ref. [M. Lewenstein and A. Sanpera, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2261 (1998)].…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 S. Karnas , M. Lewenstein

The unknown state $\hrho$ of a quantum system S is determined by letting it interact with an auxiliary system A, the initial state of which is known. A one-to-one mapping can thus be realized between the density matrix $\hrho$ and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Allahverdyan , R. Balian , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

The quasiprobability representation of quantum states addresses two main concerns, the identification of nonclassical features and the decomposition of the density operator. While the former aspect is a main focus of current research, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-26 J. Sperling , I. A. Walmsley

In the customary random matrix model for transport in quantum dots with $M$ internal degrees of freedom coupled to a chaotic environment via $N\ll M$ channels, the density $\rho$ of transmission eigenvalues is computed from a specific…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-15 László Erdős , Torben Krüger , Yuriy Nemish

We investigate how quantum coherence can be distributed among the several off-diagonal elements of an arbitrary density matrix. An easily computable quantity that captures this variability notion is proposed and it is argued that it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Fernando Parisio

For entropy driven balanced processes we obtain final states with Poisson, Bernoulli, negative binomial and P\'olya distributions. We apply this both for complex networks and particle production. For random networks we follow the evolution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Tamás S. Biró , Zoltán Néda

We discuss the concept of how entanglement changes with respect to different factorizations of the total algebra which describes the quantum states. Depending on the considered factorization a quantum state appears either entangled or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Walter Thirring , Reinhold A. Bertlmann , Philipp Köhler , Heide Narnhofer

This paper proposes a unified approach to enable the study of diverse distributions in the real, complex, quaternion and octonion cases, simultaneously. In particular, the central, nonsingular matricvariate and matrix multivariate Pearson…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-11-24 Jose A. Diaz-Garcia , Ramon Gutierrez-Jaimez

Quantum Mechanics (QM) is a quantum probability theory based on the density matrix. The possibility of applying classical probability theory, which is based on the probability distribution function(PDF), to describe quantum systems is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-12 Jinshan Wu , Shouyong Pei

A theoretical framework is developed to describe the transformation that distributes probability density functions uniformly over space. In one dimension, the cumulative distribution can be used, but does not generalize to higher…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Eric Kee

Statistical properties of coherent radiation propagating in a quasi - 1D random media is studied in the framework of random matrix theory. Distribution functions for the total transmission coefficient and the angular transmission…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eugene Kogan , Moshe Kaveh

Multiparametric statistical model providing stable reconstruction of parameters by observations is considered. The only general method of this kind is the root model based on the representation of the probability density as a squared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. I. Bogdanov

We demonstrate how an effective density of states can be derived from the S-matrix describing a coupled-channel system. Besides the locations of poles, the phase of the determinant of the S-matrix encodes essential details in characterizing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Pok Man Lo

In quantum physics, the density operator completely describes the state. Instead, in classical physics the mean value of every physical quantity is evaluated by means of a probability distribution. We study the possibility to describe pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Alberto Montina

We present a universal technique for quantum state estimation based on the maximum-likelihood method. This approach provides a positive definite estimate for the density matrix from a sequence of measurements performed on identically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Banaszek , G. M. D'Ariano , M. G. A. Paris , M. F. Sacchi