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相关论文: Physics Beyond the Limits of Uncertainty Relations

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The representations of the world around in physics built with help of causality are analyzed and seems incomplete. The observer's causal representations form a closed logical system, i.e. the compact group related to cause-effect chains.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 A. V. Novikov-Borodin

We introduce a new framework for contextuality based on simplicial sets, combinatorial models of topological spaces that play a prominent role in modern homotopy theory. Our approach extends measurement scenarios to consist of spaces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Cihan Okay , Aziz Kharoof , Selman Ipek

In a Bell test, the set of observed probability distributions complying with the principle of local realism is fully characterized by Bell inequalities. Quantum theory allows for a violation of these inequalities, which is famously regarded…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Mariami Gachechiladze , Bartłomiej Bąk , Marcin Pawłowski , Nikolai Miklin

Traditionally categorical data analysis (e.g. generalized linear models) works with simple, flat datasets akin to a single table in a database with no notion of missing data or conflicting versions. In contrast, modern data analysis must…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Jason Morton

Without imposing the locality condition,it is shown that quantum mechanics cannot reproduce all the predictions of a special stochastic realistic model used in certain spin-correlation experiments.This shows that the so-called locality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 H. Razmi , M. Golshani

Quantum mechanics provides a statistical description about nature, and thus would be incomplete if its statistical predictions could not be accounted for some realistic models with hidden variables. There are, however, two powerful theorems…

As a phenomenon encompassing measurement incompatibility and Bell nonlocality, quantum contextuality is not only central to our understanding of quantum mechanics, but also an essential resource in many quantum information processing tasks.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Xiao-Dong Yu , Isadora Veeren , Otfried Gühne

Bell inequalities follow from a set of seemingly natural assumptions about how to provide a causal model of a Bell experiment. In the face of their violation, two types of causal models that modify some of these assumptions have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Patrick J. Daley , Kevin J. Resch , Robert W. Spekkens

The principle of non-violation of "information causality", has been proposed as one of the foundational properties of nature\cite{nature}. The main goal of the paper is to explore the gap between quantum mechanical correlations and those…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Golnaz Zoka , Ali Ahanj

It is possible to completely explain all aspects of quantum mechanics by expressing the relations between physical properties in terms of complex conditional probabilities (Phys. Rev. A 89, 042115(2014)). These fully deterministic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Holger F. Hofmann

We give an overview and conceptual discussion of some of our results on contextuality and non-locality. We focus in particular on connections with the work of Itamar Pitowsky on correlation polytopes, Bell inequalities, and Boole's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Samson Abramsky

Contextuality is a fundamental property of quantum mechanics. Contrary to entanglement, which can only exist in composite systems, contextuality is also present for single entities. The case of a three-level system is of particular interest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 M. Fabbrichesi , R. Floreanini , E. Gabrielli , L. Marzola

The sheaf theoretic description of non-locality and contextuality by Abramsky and Brandenburger sets the ground for a topological study of these peculiar features of quantum mechanics. This viewpoint has been recently developed thanks to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Giovanni Carù

Language is contextual as meanings of words are dependent on their contexts. Contextuality is, concomitantly, a well-defined concept in quantum mechanics where it is considered a major resource for quantum computations. We investigate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Daphne Wang , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh , Samson Abramsky , Victor H. Cervantes

We establish connections between the requirement of measurability of a probability space and the principle of complimentarity in quantum mechanics. It is shown that measurability of a probability space implies the dependence of results of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Slavnov

This paper provides a thorough introduction to the causal set hypothesis aimed at students, and other interested persons, with some knowledge of general relativity and nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. I elucidate the arguments for why the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David D. Reid

This paper presents a framework for Quantum causal modeling based on the interpretation of causality as a relation between an observer's probability assignments to hypothetical or counterfactual experiments. The framework is based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Jacques Pienaar

Contextuality has been conjectured to be a super-classical resource for quantum computation, analogous to the role of non-locality as a super-classical resource for communication. We show that the presence of contextuality places a lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Angela Karanjai , Joel J. Wallman , Stephen D. Bartlett

Quantum theory has the intriguing feature that is inconsistent with noncontextual hidden variable models, for which the outcome of a measurement does not depend on which other compatible measurements are being performed concurrently. While…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Hong-Yi Su , Jing-Ling Chen , Yeong-Cherng Liang

Causal quantum theory is an umbrella term for ordinary quantum theory modified by two hypotheses: state vector reduction is a well-defined process, and strict local causality applies. The first of these holds in some versions of Copenhagen…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adrian Kent