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相关论文: The Best Copenhagen Tunneling Times

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The violation of Bell type inequalities in quantum systems manifests that quantum states cannot be described by classical probability distributions. Yet, Bohmian mechanics is a realistic, non-local theory of classical particle trajectories…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Robert C. Helling

We calculate the time taken by a wave packet to travel through a classically forbidden locally periodic rectangular potential in space fractional quantum mechanics (SFQM). We obtain the close form expression of tunneling time from such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Mohammad Hasan , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We develop a new conception for the quantum mechanical arrival time distribution from the perspective of Bohmian mechanics. A detection probability for detectors sensitive to quite arbitrary spacetime domains is formulated. Basic positivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Gebhard Gruebl , Klaus Rheinberger

In this work we present a theoretical model supported with a physical reasoning leading to a relation which performs an excellent estimation for the tunneling time in attosecond and strong field experiments, where we address the important…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Ossama Kullie

The concepts of quantile position, trajectory, and velocity are defined. For a tunneling quantum mechanical wave packet, it is proved that its quantile position always stays behind that of a free wave packet with the same initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Brandt , H. D. Dahmen , E. Gjonaj , T. Stroh

Tunneling is a fascinating aspect of quantum mechanics that renders the local minima of a potential meta-stable, with important consequences for particle physics, for the early hot stage of the universe, and more speculatively, for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Mariana Carrillo Gonzalez , Ali Masoumi , Adam R. Solomon , Mark Trodden

Mermin's "shut up and calculate!" somehow summarizes the most widely accepted view on quantum mechanics. This conception has led to a rather constraining way to think and understand the quantum world. Nonetheless, a closer look at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-17 A. S. Sanz

Exact analytical solutions of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation with the initial condition of an incident cutoff wave are used to investigate the traversal time for tunneling. The probability density starts from a vanishing value…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gaston Garcia-Calderon , Jorge Villavicencio

We use path-integrals to derive a general expression for the semiclassical approximation to the partition function of a one-dimensional quantum-mechanical system. Our expression depends solely on ordinary integrals which involve the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. A. de Carvalho , R. M. Cavalcanti

Tunneling is an important physical process. The observation that particles surmount a high mountain in spite of the fact that they don't have the necessary energy cannot be explained by classical physics. However, this so called tunneling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Nimtz , A. A. Stahlhofen

We analyze the effects of inelastic scattering on the tunneling time theoretically, using generalized Nelson's quantum mechanics. This generalization enables us to describe quantum system with optical potential and channel couplings in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kentaro Imafuku , Ichiro Ohba , Yoshiya Yamanaka

The interpretations of a particular quantum gedanken experiment provided by Bohmian mechanics and consistent histories are shown to contradict each other, both in the absence and in the presence of a measuring device. The consistent history…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert B. Griffiths

Beginners studying quantum mechanics are often baffled with electron tunneling.Hence an easy approach for comprehension of the topic is presented here on the basis of uncertainty principle.An estimate of the tunneling time is also derived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angik Sarkar , T. K. Bhattacharyya

Bohmian mechanics is a theory about point particles moving along trajectories. It has the property that in a world governed by Bohmian mechanics, observers see the same statistics for experimental results as predicted by quantum mechanics.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-17 Detlef Duerr , Sheldon Goldstein , Roderich Tumulka , Nino Zanghi

The question of how long a particle takes to pass through a potential barrier is still a controversial topic in quantum mechanics. Arguably, the main theoretical problem in obtaining estimates for measurable times is the fact that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Ricardo Ximenes , Fernando Parisio , Eduardo O. Dias

It has been shown in Phys. Rev. Lett., 108 170402 (2012) (https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.170402), that quantum tunneling is instantaneous using a time-of-arrival (TOA) operator constructed by Weyl quantization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Philip Caesar Flores , Dean Alvin Pablico , Eric Galapon

Tunneling delay times of wavepackets in quantum mechanical penetration of rectangular barriers have long been known to show a perplexing independence with respect to the width of the barrier. This also has relevence to the transmission of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Arya Paul , Arnab Saha , Swarnali Bandopadhyay , Binayak Dutta-Roy

We show that if space is compact, then trajectories cannot be defined in the framework of quantum Hamilton--Jacobi equation. The starting point is the simple observation that when the energy is quantized it is not possible to make…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-24 Alon E. Faraggi , Marco Matone

The tunneling time of particle through given barrier is commonly defined in terms of "internal clocks" which effectively measure the interaction time with internal degrees of freedom of the barrier. It is known that this definition of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uri Peskin , Michael Galperin , Abraham Nitzan

Time continues to be an intriguing physical property in the modern era. On the one hand, we have the Classical and Relativistic notion of time, where space and time have the same hierarchy, which is essential in describing events in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Arlans JS de Lara , Marcus W Beims