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The concept of Deterministic Finite Cover Automata (DFCA) was introduced at WIA '98, as a more compact representation than Deterministic Finite Automata (DFA) for finite languages. In some cases representing a finite language,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-23 Cezar Câmpeanu

We describe a physical implementation of a quantum finite automaton recognizing a well known family of periodic languages. The realization exploits the polarization degree of freedom of single photons and their manipulation through linear…

We show that a special case of the Feferman-Vaught composition theorem gives rise to a natural notion of automata for finite words over an infinite alphabet, with good closure and decidability properties, as well as several logical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Alexis Bès

This paper identifies exact probabilistic simulation cost as the natural quantitative measure of quantum advantage for finite automata under strict cutpoints. It gives sharp simulation laws for two representative models. A one-way finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Zeyu Chen , Junde Wu

A complete deterministic finite (semi)automaton (DFA) with a set of states $Q$ is \emph{completely reachable} if every nonempty subset of $Q$ is the image of the action of some word applied to $Q$. The concept of completely reachable…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Robert Ferens , Marek Szykuła

In this paper we introduce a new quantum computation model, the linear quantum cellular automaton. Well-formedness is an essential property for any quantum computing device since it enables us to define the probability of a configuration in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Christoph Durr , Huong LeThanh , Miklos Santha

To study relationship between quantum finite automata and probabilistic finite automata, we introduce a notion of probabilistic reversible automata (PRA, or doubly stochastic automata). We find that there is a strong relationship between…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-06-14 Marats Golovkins , Maksim Kravtsev

This paper establishes a lower bound on the number of states necessary in the worst case to simulate an $n$-state two-way nondeterministic finite automaton (2NFA) by a one-way unambiguous finite automaton (UFA). It is proved that for every…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Semyon Petrov , Alexander Okhotin

We give an unique string representation, up to isomorphism, for initially connected deterministic finite automata (ICDFAs) with n states over an alphabet of k symbols. We show how to generate all these strings for each n and k, and how its…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-06-16 Rogério Reis , Nelma Moreira , Marco Almeida

We examine questions involving nondeterministic finite automata where all states are final, initial, or both initial and final. First, we prove hardness results for the nonuniversality and inequivalence problems for these NFAs. Next, we…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-07-03 Jui-Yi Kao , Narad Rampersad , Jeffrey Shallit

A new model of a Quantum Automaton (QA), working with qubits is proposed. The quantum states of the automaton can be pure or mixed and are represented by density operators. This is the appropriated approach to deal with measurements and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 A. M. Martins

Consider the finite regular language L_n = {w0 : w \in {0,1}^*, |w| \le n}. It was shown by Ambainis, Nayak, Ta-Shma and Vazirani that while this language is accepted by a deterministic finite automaton of size O(n), any one-way quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ashwin Nayak

Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) is one of the most important computing technologies for the future and will be the alternative candidate for current CMOS technology. QCA is attracting a lot of researchers due to many features such as…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Esam Alkaldy , Ali H. Majeed , Mohd Shamian Zainal , Danial Md. Nor

Quantum cellular automata consist in arrays of identical finite-dimensional quantum systems, evolving in discrete-time steps by iterating a unitary operator G. Moreover the global evolution G is required to be causal (it propagates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Pablo Arrighi

There have been several non-axiomatic approaches taken to define Quantum Cellular Automata (QCA). Partitioned QCA (PQCA) are the most canonical of these non-axiomatic definitions. In this work we show that any QCA can be put into the form…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Pablo Arrighi , Jonathan Grattage

A process algebra is proposed, whose semantics maps a term to a nondeterministic finite automaton (NFA, for short). We prove a representability theorem: for each NFA $N$, there exists a process algebraic term $p$ such that its semantics is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Roberto Gorrieri

Quantum cellular automata (QCA) are models of quantum computation of particular interest from the point of view of quantum simulation. Quantum lattice gas automata (QLGA - equivalently partitioned quantum cellular automata) represent an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Asif Shakeel , Peter J. Love

The concept of promise problems was introduced and started to be systematically explored by Even, Selman, Yacobi, Goldreich, and other scholars. It has been argued that promise problems should be seen as partial decision problems and as…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-09 Shenggen Zheng , Lvzhou Li , Daowen Qiu , Jozef Gruska

To study quantum computation, it might be helpful to generalize structures from language and automata theory to the quantum case. To that end, we propose quantum versions of finite-state and push-down automata, and regular and context-free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Cristopher Moore , James P. Crutchfield

A discontinuous model of computation called one-way jumping finite automata was defined by H. Chigahara et. al. This model was a restricted version of the model jumping finite automata. One-way jumping finite automata change their states…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Ujjwal Kumar Mishra , Kalpana Mahalingam , Rama Raghavan