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For the theory of a single scalar field $\varphi$ with a quartic potential $V(\varphi)$, we find semi-analytic expressions for the Euclidean action in both four and three dimensions. The action in four dimensions determines the quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Fred C. Adams

Path integrals have, over the years, proven to be an extremely versatile tool for simulating the dynamics of open quantum systems. The initial limitations of applicability of these methods in terms of the size of the system has steadily…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Amartya Bose

In this paper we consider a phase space path integral for general time-dependent quantum operations, not necessarily unitary. We obtain the path integral for a completely positive quantum operation satisfied Lindblad equation (quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Vasily E. Tarasov

Input-output theory is a well-known tool in quantum optics and ubiquitous in the description of quantum systems probed by light. Owing to the generality of the setup it describes, the theory finds application in a wide variety of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Aaron Daniel , Matteo Brunelli , Aashish A. Clerk , Patrick P. Potts

A multi-cavity quantization scheme is developed using quasinormal modes (QNMs) of optical cavities embedded in a homogeneous background medium for cases where retardation is significant in the inter-cavity coupling. Using quantities that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Robert Fuchs , Juanjuan Ren , Sebastian Franke , Stephen Hughes , Marten Richter

We first present a quasinormal mode (QNM) theory for coupled loss-gain resonators working near an exceptional point. Assuming linear media, which can be fully quantified using the complex pole properties of the QNMs, we show how the QNMs…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Juanjuan Ren , Sebastian Franke , Stephen Hughes

The path integral by which quantum field theories are defined is a particular solution of a set of functional differential equations arising from the Schwinger action principle. In fact these equations have a multitude of additional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gerald Guralnik , Zachary Guralnik

We define a (semi-classical) path integral for gravity with Neumann boundary conditions in $D$ dimensions, and show how to relate this new partition function to the usual picture of Euclidean quantum gravity. We also write down the action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Chethan Krishnan , K. V. Pavan Kumar , Avinash Raju

Feynman path integrals provide an elegant, classically inspired representation for the quantum propagator and the quantum dynamics, through summing over a huge manifold of all possible paths. From computational and simulational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Yanming Che , Clemens Gneiting , Franco Nori

Using differential and integral calculi on the quantum plane which are invariant with respect to quantum inhomogeneous Euclidean group E(2)q , we construct path integral representation for the quantum mechanical evolution operator kernel of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Chaichian , A. P. Demichev

We describe the self-interacting scalar field on the truncated sphere and we perform the quantization using the functional (path) integral approach. The theory posseses a full symmetry with respect to the isometries of the sphere. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Grosse , C. Klimcik , P. Presnajder

We investigate the connection between thermodynamic phase transitions and quasi-normal modes (QNMs) in charged black holes with a positive curvature constant, within the framework of $F(R)$-Euler-Heisenberg gravity. Nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Zi-Yu Hou , Yu-Qi Lei , Xian-Hui Ge

We present the calculation of the Feynman path integral in real time for tunneling in quantum mechanics and field theory, including the first quantum corrections. For this purpose, we use the well-known fact that Euclidean saddle points in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Wen-Yuan Ai , Bjorn Garbrecht , Carlos Tamarit

The semiclassical Euclidean path integral method is applied to compute the low temperature quantum decay rate for a particle placed in the metastable minimum of a cubic potential in a {\it finite} time theory. The classical path, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-20 Marco Zoli

We develop a new method for writing simple exact equations characterizing gravity solutions among which black holes and in particular the quasinormal modes. More precisely, we derive the full system of functional and Thermodynamic Bethe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Davide Fioravanti , Daniele Gregori

While there does not at this time exist a complete canonical theory of full 3+1 quantum gravity, there does appear to be a satisfactory canonical quantization of minisuperspace models. The method requires no `choice of time variable' and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Donald Marolf

Work belongs to the most basic notions in thermodynamics but it is not well understood in quantum systems, especially in open quantum systems. By introducing a novel concept of work functional along individual Feynman path, we invent a new…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Ken Funo , H. T. Quan

The decay rate for a particle in a metastable cubic potential is investigated in the quantum regime by the Euclidean path integral method in semiclassical approximation. The imaginary time formalism allows one to monitor the system as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-22 Marco Zoli

Universal set of quantum gates are realized from the conduction-band electron spin qubits of quantum dots embedded in a microcavity via two-channel Raman interaction. All of the gate operations are independent of the cavity mode states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-20 Ping Dong , Ming Yang , Zhuo-Liang Cao

We investigate non-equilibrium phase transitions for driven atomic ensembles, interacting with a cavity mode, coupled to a Markovian dissipative bath. In the thermodynamic limit and at low-frequencies, we show that the distribution function…