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Decoherence for a one-dimensional coupled-resonator waveguide with a two-level system inside one of resonators, induced by their interaction with corresponding environments, is investigated. Each environment is modeled as a continuum of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jing Lu , Lan Zhou , H. C. Fu , Le-Man Kuang

We investigate the dynamics of forward or backward self-similar systems (iterated function systems) and the topological structure of their invariant sets. We define a new cohomology theory (interaction cohomology) for forward or backward…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-08-06 Hiroki Sumi

Decoherence and einselection have been effective in explaining several features of an emergent classical world from an underlying quantum theory. However, the theory assumes a particular factorization of the global Hilbert space into…

Carpet-type structures constitute an ideal laboratory to study and analyze the robustness of the interference process that underlies this phenomenon against the harmful effects of decoherence. Here, without losing any generality, for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-14 E. Honrubia , A. S. Sanz

Here we analyze the relationship between quantum contextuality and decoherence in interference experiments with matter particles by means of a simple reduced quantum-trajectory model, which attempts to simulate the behavior of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-03 A. S. Sanz , F. Borondo

The superposition of chiral states of chiral molecules, as delocalized quantum states of a many-particle system, can be used for the experimental investigations of decoherence theory. In this regard, a great challenge is the precise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Mohammad Bahrami , Afshin Shafiee , Angelo Bassi

We consider environment induced decoherence of quantum superpositions to mixtures in the limit in which that process is much faster than any competing one generated by the Hamiltonian $H_{\rm sys}$ of the isolated system. This interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Walter T. Strunz , Fritz Haake , Daniel Braun

We show that the stationary decoherence rate of an open quantum system can be decomposed as a sum of local and nonlocal contributions, respectively related to the strength of the coupling between system and environment, and to the quality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Reinaldo de Melo e Souza , François Impens , Paulo A. Maia Neto

In Newtonian mechanics, any closed-system dynamics of a composite system in a microstate will leave all its individual subsystems in distinct microstates, however this fails dramatically in quantum mechanics due to the existence of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Erick Hinds Mingo , David Jennings

An eigenstate decoherence hypothesis states that each individual eigenstate of a large closed system is locally classical-like. We extend this hypothesis to account for a typically extremely short time scale of decoherence. The extension…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Oleg Lychkovskiy

The problem of proper symmetry definition for constraint dynamical systems with Hamiltonians is considered. Finally, we choose a definition of symmetry which agrees with the analogous definition used for the non-constraint dynamical systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Alexei M. Frolov

We show that the decoherence, which in the long run destroys quantum features of a system, can be used to reveal the entanglement in a two-qubit system. To this end, we consider a criterion that formally resembles the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Jan Krzywda , Piotr Szańkowski , Jan Chwedeńczuk , Łukasz Cywiński

In this work, we conduct a systematic study of Hamiltonian and quasi-Hamiltonian systems within the framework of nondecomposable generalized Poisson geometry. Our focus lies on the interplay between the algebraic structure of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 C. Sardón , X. Zhao

Environment-induced decoherence and superselection have been a subject of intensive research over the past two decades, yet their implications for the foundational problems of quantum mechanics, most notably the quantum measurement problem,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maximilian Schlosshauer

A general semiclassical approach to quantum systems with system-bath interactions is developed. We study system decoherence in detail using a coherent state semiclassical wavepacket method which avoids singularity issues arising in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gregory A. Fiete , Eric J. Heller

The so-called classical limit of quantum mechanics is generally studied in terms of the decoherence of the state operator that characterizes a system. This is not the only possible approach to decoherence. In previous works we have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sebastian Fortin , Leonardo Vanni

The decay of the overlap between a wave packet evolved with a Hamiltonian H and the same state evolved with H}+$\Sigma $ serves as a measure of the decoherence time $\tau_{\phi}$. Recent experimental and analytical evidence on classically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. M. Cucchietti , H. M. Pastawski , R. Jalabert

A general connection between the characteristic function of a L\'evy process and loss of coherence of the statistical operator describing the center of mass degrees of freedom of a quantum system interacting through momentum transfer events…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bassano Vacchini

Real world quantum systems are open to perpetual influence from the wider environment. Quantum gravitational fluctuations provide a most fundamental source of the environmental influence through their universal interactions with all forms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

We investigate decoherence in the limit where the interaction with the environment is weak and the evolution is dominated by the self Hamiltonian of the system. We show that in this case quantized eigenstates of energy emerge as pointer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Juan Pablo Paz , Wojciech Hubert Zurek