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Spins in solids and molecules are promising for applications of quantum sensing technology. The sensitivity of the quantum sensing depends on how precisely spin observables can be determined in the measurement, and is intrinsically limited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Yifan Song , Nabiha Hasan , Susumu Takahashi

Special stochastic representation of the wave function in Quantum Mechanics (QM), based on soliton realization of extended particles, is suggested with the aim to model quantum states via classical computer. Entangled solitons construction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. F. Kamalov , Yu. P. Rybakov

We investigate the optimal quantum state reconstruction from cloud to many spatially separated users by measure-broadcast-prepare scheme without the availability of quantum channel. The quantum state equally distributed from cloud to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Zichen Yang , Ze-Yang Fan , Liang-Zhu Mu , Heng Fan

Many things will have to go right for quantum computation to become a reality in the lab. For any of the presently-proposed approaches involving spin states in solids, an essential requirement is that these spins should be measured at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David P. DiVincenzo

We consider a pair of unstable fermions in a spin-entangled state. After the decay of one fermion, a spin measurement is performed on the surviving partner, with a Stern-Gerlach experiment or similar. The measurement not only projects the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

We present a novel technique in which the total internal quantum state of an atom may be reconstructed via the measurement of the momentum transferred to an atom following its interaction with a near resonant travelling wave laser beam. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. T. H. Varcoe , R. Sang , W. R. MacGillivray , M. C. Standage

The possibility of consistency between the basic quantum principles and reduction (wave function reduction) is reexamined. The mathematical description of an organized macroscopic device is constructed explicitly as a convenient tool for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Roland Omnès

The recent experiment on superconducting quantum interference device provides new opportunity to clarify the fundamental interpretation of quantum mechanics. After analyzing this and relevant experiments, we claim the point of view that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Guang-jiong Ni

In this second paper in a series, we show that the the general statistical approach to nonrelativistic quantum mechanics developed in the first paper yields a representation of quantum spin and magnetic moments based on classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-22 G. H. Goedecke

In standard nonrelativistic quantum mechanics the expectation of the energy is a conserved quantity. It is possible to extend the dynamical law associated with the evolution of a quantum state consistently to include a nonlinear stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

In addition to being a very interesting quantum phenomenon, Schr\"odinger cat swapping has the potential for application in the preparation of quantum states that could be used in metrology and other quantum processing. We study in detail…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-01 M. J. Everitt , W. J. Munro , T. P. Spiller

Based on mutually unbiased measurements, an optimal tomographic scheme for the multiqutrit states is presented explicitly. Because the reconstruction process of states based on mutually unbiased states is free of information waste, we refer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Fei Yan , Ming Yang , Zhuo-Liang Cao

The mainstream textbooks of quantum mechanics explains the quantum state collapses into an eigenstate in the measurement, while other explanations such as hidden variables and multi-universe deny the collapsing. Here we propose an ideal…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Y. C. Zou

The multi-stage Stern$\unicode{x2013}$Gerlach experiment conducted by Frisch and Segr\`e includes two cascaded quantum measurements with a nonadiabatic flipper in between. The Frisch and Segr\`e experiment has been modeled analytically by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 S. Süleyman Kahraman , Kelvin Titimbo , Zhe He , Jung-Tsung Shen , Lihong V. Wang

We propose a theory of quantum (statistical) measurement which is close, in spirit, to Hepp's theory, which is centered on the concepts of decoherence and macroscopic (classical) observables, and apply it to a model of the Stern-Gerlach…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Walter F. Wreszinski

The concept of an injective affine embedding of the quantum states into a set of classical states, i.e., into the set of the probability measures on some measurable space, as well as its relation to statistically complete observables is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Werner Stulpe

We introduce a scheme to reconstruct an arbitrary quantum state of a mechanical oscillator network. We assume that a single element of the network is coupled to a cavity field via a linearized optomechanical interaction, whose time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Darren W. Moore , Tommaso Tufarelli , Mauro Paternostro , Alessandro Ferraro

The approach to quantum mechanics which we have used to derive the matrix treatment of spin from first principles is now employed to treat systems of compounded angular momentum. A general treatment is first given, which is then applied to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Habatwa Vincent Mweene

The conventional view, that Einstein was wrong to believe that quantum physics is local and deterministic, is challenged. A parametrised model, Q, for the state vector evolution of spin 1/2 particles during measurement is developed. Q draws…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 T. N. Palmer

A new scheme of quantum coding is presented. The scheme concerns the quantum states to which Schumacher's compression does not apply. It is shown that two qubits can be encoded in a single qutrit in such a way that one can faithfully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrzej Grudka , Antoni Wojcik