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相关论文: Quantum computation based on particle statistics

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Typically, quantum mechanics is thought of as a linear theory with unitary evolution governed by the Schr\"odinger equation. While this is technically true and useful for a physicist, with regards to computation it is an unfortunately…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Dax Enshan Koh , Murphy Yuezhen Niu , Theodore J. Yoder

The nature of quantum computation is discussed. It is argued that, in terms of the amount of information manipulated in a given time, quantum and classical computation are equally efficient. Quantum superposition does not permit quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-10 A. M. Steane

In this research notebook in the four-part, quantum computation and applications, quantum computation and algorithms, quantum communication protocol, and universal quantum computation for quantum engineers, researchers, and scientists, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Bhupesh Bishnoi

We consider the problem of quantum behavior in the finite background. Introduction of continuum or other infinities into physics leads only to technical complications without any need for them in description of empirical observations. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Vladimir V. Kornyak

We propose a taxonomy for quantum algorithms grounded in the fundamental symmetries, both continuous and discrete, underlying quantum state spaces, oracles, and circuit dynamics. By organizing algorithms according to their symmetry groups…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Sakshi Kumar , Sumit Chilkoti , Mrittunjoy Guha Majumdar

Quantum computing, leveraging quantum phenomena like superposition and entanglement, is emerging as a transformative force in computing technology, promising unparalleled computational speed and efficiency crucial for engineering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Osama Muhammad Raisuddin , Suvranu De

Quantum walks are the quantum-mechanical analog of random walks, in which a quantum `walker' evolves between initial and final states by traversing the edges of a graph, either in discrete steps from node to node or via continuous evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Michael S. Underwood , David L. Feder

Recent theoretical results confirm that quantum theory provides the possibility of new ways of performing efficient calculations. The most striking example is the factoring problem. It has recently been shown that computers that exploit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adriano Barenco

A geometrical approach to quantum computation is presented, where a non-abelian connection is introduced in order to rewrite the evolution operator of an energy degenerate system as a holonomic unitary. For a simple geometrical model we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiannis Pachos

The development of quantum walks in the context of quantum computation, as generalisations of random walk techniques, led rapidly to several new quantum algorithms. These all follow unitary quantum evolution, apart from the final…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-02 Viv Kendon

A preliminary overview of measurement-based quantum computation in the setting of symmetry and topological phases of quantum matter is given. The underlying mechanism for universal quantum computation by teleportation or symmetry are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 Dong-Sheng Wang

It is shown that quantum mechanics is a plausible statistical description of an ontology described by classical electrodynamics. The reason that no contradiction arises with various no-go theorems regarding the compatibility of QM with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Yehonatan Knoll

Quantum computers promise to surpass the most powerful classical supercomputers when it comes to solving many critically important practical problems, such as pharmaceutical and fertilizer design, supply chain and traffic optimization, or…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-04-05 Anna Lopatnikova , Minh-Ngoc Tran , Scott A. Sisson

Quantum computers are designed to outperform standard computers by running quantum algorithms. Areas in which quantum algorithms can be applied include cryptography, search and optimisation, simulation of quantum systems, and solving large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Ashley Montanaro

Recent developments in the mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics have brought the theory closer to that of classical probability and statistics. On the other hand, the unique character of quantum physics sets many of the questions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. E. Barndorff-Nielsen , R. D. Gill , P. E. Jupp

A cornerstone of quantum mechanics is the characterisation of symmetries provided by Wigner's theorem. Wigner's theorem establishes that every symmetry of the quantum state space must be either a unitary transformation, or an antiunitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Giulio Chiribella , Erik Aurell , Karol Życzkowski

In quantum mechanics, outcomes of measurements on a state have a probabilistic interpretation while the evolution of the state is treated deterministically. Here we show that one can also treat the evolution as being probabilistic in nature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Oppenheim , B. Reznik

Using the fact that any linear representation of a group can be embedded into permutations, we propose a constructive description of quantum behavior that provides, in particular, a natural explanation of the appearance of complex numbers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Vladimir V. Kornyak

It is shown in the paper that the unitary quantum dynamics in quantum mechanics is the universal quantum driving force to speed up a quantum computation. This assertion supports strongly in theory that the unitary quantum dynamics is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Xijia Miao

Insofar as quantum computation is faster than classical, it appears to be irreversible. In all quantum algorithms found so far the speed-up depends on the extra-dynamical irreversible projection representing quantum measurement. Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Giuseppe Castagnoli , David Ritz Finkelstein