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相关论文: Quantum Computing

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Quantum computing tries to exploit entanglement and interference to process information more efficiently than the best known classical solutions. Experiments demonstrating the feasibility of this approach have already been performed.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-01-08 Almut Beige

We interpret quantum computing as a geometric evolution process by reformulating finite quantum systems via Connes' noncommutative geometry. In this formulation, quantum states are represented as noncommutative connections, while gauge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-21 Zeqian Chen

Using a quantumlike description for light propagation in nonhomogeneous optical fibers, quantum information processing can be implemented by optical means. Quantum-like bits (qulbits) are associated to light modes in the optical fiber and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko , R. Vilela Mendes

According to the statistical interpretation of quantum theory, quantum computers form a distinguished class of probabilistic machines (PMs) by encoding n qubits in 2n pbits (random binary variables). This raises the possibility of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Gralewicz

Quantum computing and quantum communication are remarkable examples of new information processing technologies that arise from the coherent manipulation of spins in nanostructures. We review our theoretical proposal for using electron spins…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael N. Leuenberger , Daniel Loss

This introductory review discusses the main problems facing the attempt to build quantum information processing systems (like quantum computers) from spin-based qubits. We emphasize 'bottom-up' attempts using methods from chemistry. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-17 Philip C. E. Stamp , Alejandro Gaita-Ariño

An outstanding problem in quantum computing is the calculation of entanglement, for which no closed-form algorithm exists. Here we solve that problem, and demonstrate the utility of a quantum neural computer, by showing, in simulation, that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. C. Behrman , V. Chandrashekar , Z. Wang , C. K. Belur , J. E. Steck , S. R. Skinner

In this work, we provide an overview of circuits for quantum computing. We introduce gates used in quantum computation and then present resource cost measurements used to evaluate circuits made from these gates. We then illustrate how the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Edgard Muñoz-Coreas , Himanshu Thapliyal

After a brief introduction to the principles and promise of quantum information processing, the requirements for the physical implementation of quantum computation are discussed. These five requirements, plus two relating to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 David P. DiVincenzo , IBM

The two main notions of control in quantum programming languages are often referred to as "quantum" control and "classical" control. With the latter, the control flow is based on classical information, potentially resulting from a quantum…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Kinnari Dave , Louis Lemonnier , Romain Péchoux , Vladimir Zamdzhiev

Quantum computing is experiencing the transition from a scientific to an engineering field with the promise to revolutionize an extensive range of applications demanding high-performance computing. Many implementation approaches have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Reza Nikandish , Elena Blokhina , Robert Bogdan Staszewski

Quantum computation using electron spins in three coupled dot with different size is proposed. By using the energy selectivity of both photon assisted tunneling and spin rotation of electrons, logic gates are realized by static and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Sasakura , S. Muto

The agenda of quantum algorithmic information theory, ordered `top-down,' is the quantum halting amplitude, followed by the quantum algorithmic information content, which in turn requires the theory of quantum computation. The fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karl Svozil

We discuss how to simulate simple quantum logic operations with a large number of qubits. These simulations are needed for experimental testing of scalable solid-state quantum computers. Quantum logic for remote qubits is simulated in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. P. Berman , G. D. Doolen , D. I. Kamenev , V. I. Tsifrinovich

We present a brief overview of the current theoretical and experimental progresses in the study of quantum dot-based quantum computing schemes, then focus on the spin-based varieties, which are generally regarded as the most scalable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xuedong Hu

The last two decades have seen an explosive growth in the theory and practice of both quantum computing and machine learning. Modern machine learning systems process huge volumes of data and demand massive computational power. As silicon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Viraj Kulkarni , Milind Kulkarni , Aniruddha Pant

We survey recent work on designing and evaluating quantum computing implementations based on nuclear or bound-electron spins in semiconductor heterostructures at low temperatures and in high magnetic fields. General overview is followed by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Vladimir Privman , Dima Mozyrsky , Israel D. Vagner

Quantum computing provides a powerful framework for tackling computational problems that are classically intractable. The goal of this paper is to explore the use of quantum computers for solving relevant problems in systems and control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Jan Schneider , Julian Berberich

This course of lectures has been taught for several years at the Lomonosov Moscow State University; its modified version in 2021 is read in the Zhejiang University (Hangzhou), in the framework of summer school on quantum computing. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Yuri I. Ozhigov

While quantum computers are naturally well-suited to implementing linear operations, it is less clear how to implement nonlinear operations on quantum computers. However, nonlinear subroutines may prove key to a range of applications of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Zoë Holmes , Nolan Coble , Andrew T. Sornborger , Yiğit Subaşı