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Coherent scattering of light by a single quantum emitter is a fundamental process at the heart of many proposed quantum technologies. Unlike atomic systems, solid-state emitters couple to their host lattice by phonons. Using a quantum dot…

We investigate the computational power of passive and active linear optical elements and photo-detectors. We show that single photon sources, passive linear optics and photo-detectors are sufficient for implementing reliable quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Knill , R. Laflamme , G. Milburn

We present a theoretical analysis of nearly monochromatic light propagation through a gas of two-level atoms using the Heisenberg-Langevin equation method. Our focus is on the evolution of the photon annihilation operator and its impact on…

We consider the elastic scattering of electrons by hydrogen atoms in the presence of a two-color circularly polarized laser field in the domain of moderate intensities below $10^{13}$ W/cm$^2$ and high projectile energies. A hybrid approach…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Gabriela Buica

We solve the two-particle s-wave scattering for an ultracold atom gas confined in a quasi-one-dimensional trapping potential which is periodically modulated. The interaction between the atoms is included in terms of Fermi's pseudopotential.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Vicente Leyton , Maryam Roghani , Vittorio Peano , Michael Thorwart

We present an \emph{ab-initio} approach for computing the photoionization spectrum near autoionization resonances in multi-electron systems. While traditional (Hermitian) theories typically require computing the continuum states, which are…

光学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Adi Pick , Petra Ruth Kaprálová-Žďánská , Nimrod Moiseyev

Firstly, the Markovian stochastic Schr\"odinger equations are presented, together with their connections with the theory of measurements in continuous time. Moreover, the stochastic evolution equations are translated into a simulation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-17 I. Semina , V. Semin , F. Petruccione , A. Barchielli

The nonlinear response is investigated for a space-fractional quantum mechanical system subject to a static electric field. Expressions for the polarizability and hyperpolarizability are derived from the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Nathan J. Dawson

We develop a general theory of high-harmonic generation (HHG) in solid-state systems, based on a weak-correlation expansion of photonic and matter degrees of freedom. Unlike standard HHG theories, which treat light-matter dynamics through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Denis Ilin , Alexander S. Solntsev , Ivan Iorsh

In quantum electrodynamics, photon-photon scattering can be the result of the exchange of virtual electron-positron pairs. This gives rise to a non-trivial dispersion relation for a single photon moving on a background of electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin , Lennart Stenflo , Padma K. Shukla

We investigate spontaneous photon emission and absorption processes of two two-level atoms trapped close to the focal points of an ellipsoidal cavity, thereby taking into account the full multimode scenario. In particular, we calculate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Gernot Alber , Nils Trautmann

It is well known that Maxwell equations can be expressed in a unitary Schrodinger-Dirac representation for homogeneous media. However, difficulties arise when considering inhomogeneous media. A Dyson map points to a unitary field qubit…

Hughston has recently proposed a stochastic extension of the Schr\"odinger equation, expressed as a stochastic differential equation on projective Hilbert space. We derive new projective Hilbert space identities, which we use to give a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stephen L. Adler , Lawrence P. Horwitz

Understanding the behavior of light in non-equilibrium scenarios underpins much of quantum optics and optical physics. While lasers provide a severe example of a non-equilibrium problem, recent interests in the near-equilibrium physics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Chiao-Hsuan Wang , J. M. Taylor

The time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for atomic hydrogen in few-cycle laser pulses is solved numerically. Introducing a positive definite quantum distribution function in energy-position space, a straightforward comparison of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Bauer

The physical model of a nonrelativistic quantized Schrodinger's electron (SE) is offered. The behaviour of the SE well spread elementary electric charge had been understood by means of two independent and different in a frequency and size…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Josiph Mladenov Rangelov

The time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the hydrogen atom and its interaction with coherent intense high-frequency short laser pulses is solved numerically exactly by propagating the single-electron wave packets. Thereby, the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Philipp V. Demekhin , David Hochstuhl , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We investigate the dynamics of a ring cavity made of photonic crystal fiber and driven by a coherent beam working near the resonant frequency of the cavity. By means of a multiple-scale reduction of the Lugiato-Lefever equation with high…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-08-21 A. Hariz , L. Bahloul , L. Cherbi , K. Panajotov , M. Clerc , M. Ferre , B. Kostet , E. Averlant , M. Tlidi

We consider the classical stochastic fluctuations of spacetime geometry induced by quantum fluctuations of massless non-conformal matter fields in the Early Universe. To this end, we supplement the stress-energy tensor of these fields with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Calzetta , A. Campos , E. Verdaguer

Quantum-statistical effects occur during the propagation of electromagnetic (EM) waves inside the dielectric media or metamaterials, which include a large class of nanophotonic and plasmonic waveguides with dissipation and noise. Exploiting…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev