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Different operators have been suggested in the literature to describe the electron's spin degree of freedom within the relativistic Dirac theory. We compare concrete predictions of the various proposed relativistic spin operators in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Heiko Bauke , Sven Ahrens , Christoph H. Keitel , Rainer Grobe

Quantizing the transfer of energy and momentum between interacting particles, we obtain a quantum impulse equation and relations that the corresponding mechanical power, force and torque satisfy. In addition to the energy-frequency and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Miroslav Georgiev

We discuss correspondence between the predictions of quantum theories for rotation angle formulated in infinite and finite dimensional Hilbert spaces, taking as example, the calculation of matrix elements of phase-angular momentum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramandeep S. Johal

The representations of position and momentum operators of a planar phase space having both position and momentum noncommutativity are obtained. Using these representations the dynamics of a particle in a gravitational quantum well is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-04-02 Saurav Samanta

The technique of functional integration over velocities is applied to the calculation of the propagator of a spinning particle with and without anomalous magnetic moment. A representation for the spin factor is obtained in this context for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Wellington da Cruz

In this paper we develop an operational formulation of General Relativity similar in spirit to existing operational formulations of Quantum Theory. To do this we introduce an operational space (or op-space) built out of scalar fields. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-26 Lucien Hardy

We study the quantum backflow problem in the noncommutative plane. In particular, we have considered a charged particle with and without an oscillator interaction with noncommuting momentum operators and examined angular momentum backflow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-29 V. D. Paccoia , O. Panella , P. Roy

An analytical expression of a Floquet operator, which describes the evolution of a wave packet in combined atomic and an intense laser field,is obtained approximately in the stabilization regime. Both the classical and quantum versions of…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jie liu , Si-gang Chen , Baowen Li , Bambi Hu

We present a new approach for obtaining quantum quasi-probability distributions, $P(\alpha,\beta)$, for two arbitrary operators, $\mathbf{a}$ and $\mathbf{b}$, where $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are the corresponding c-variables. We show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-13 J. S. Ben-Benjamin , L. Cohen

Electromagnetic modes with parabolic-cylindrical symmetry and their dynamical variables are studied both in the classical and quantum realm. As a result, a new dynamical constant for the electromagnetic field is identified and linked to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-28 B. M. Rodriguez-Lara , R. Jauregui

Exact expression for the Foldy-Wouthuysen Hamiltonian of scalar particles is used for a quantum-mechanical description of the relativistic Lense-Thirring effect. The exact evolution of the angular momentum operator in the Kerr field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Alexander J. Silenko

In noncommutative space to maintain Bose-Einstein statistics for identical particles at the non-perturbation level described by deformed annihilation-creation operators when the state vector space of identical bosons is constructed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jian-zu Zhang

We consider the adiabatic evolution of the Dirac equation in order to compute its Berry curvature in momentum space. It is found that the position operator acquires an anomalous contribution due to the non Abelian Berry gauge connection…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Alain Bérard , Herve Mohrbach

We demonstrate by means of a simple example that the arbitrariness of defining a phase from an aperiodic signal is not just an academic problem, but is more serious and fundamental. Decomposition of the signal into components with positive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Kraskov , Thomas Kreuz , Ralph G. Andrzejak , Harald Stoegbauer , Walter Nadler , Peter Grassberger

We introduce a quantum like representation of a Spiral Phase Plate, acting on an electromagnetic field, as a two mode phase operator. The representation is based on the Newton binomial expansion and on properties of rational power of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Fabio A. Bovino

The phase space $S\times Z$ for a particle on a circle is considered. Displacement operators in this phase space are introduced and their properties are studied. Wigner and Weyl functions in this context are also considered and their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Zhang , A. Vourdas

In this paper, we will assume that the structure picture of the rotation angles will be changed according to the scale of measurement (minimum measurable angle) and if we have a device with very high accuracy (high resolution) then we can…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ahmad Adel Abutaleb

The nonrelativistic quantum dynamics of a spinless charged particle in the presence of the Aharonov--Bohm potential in curved space is considered. We chose the surface as being a cone defined by a line element in polar coordinates. The…

We study the probability assignment for the outcomes of time-extended measurements. We construct the class-operator that incorporates the information about a generic time-smeared quantity. These class-operators are employed for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. Anastopoulos , N. Savvidou

The notion of index is applied to analyze the phase operator problem associated with the photon. We clarify the absence of the hermitian phase operator on the basis of an index consideration. We point out an interesting analogy between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Kazuo Fujikawa