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Inevitably, assessing the overall performance of a quantum computer must rely on characterizing some of its elementary constituents and, from this information, formulate a broader statement concerning more complex constructions thereof.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Arnaud Carignan-Dugas , Matthew Alexander , Joseph Emerson

The generating functional is derived for the fluctuation-dissipation relations which result from the unitarity and reversibility of microscopic dynamics and connect various statistical characteristics of many consecutive (continuous)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

Quantum information processing often uses systems with dipolar interactions. We use a nuclear spin-based quantum simulator, to study the spreading of information in such a dipolar-coupled system and how perturbations to the dipolar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Gonzalo A. Alvarez , Robin Kaiser , Dieter Suter

When observing a quantum field via detectors with access to only the mixed states of spatially separated, local regions -- a ubiquitous experimental design -- the capacity to access the full extent of distributed entanglement can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Natalie Klco , D. H. Beck

For holographic CFT states near the vacuum, entanglement entropies for spatial subsystems can be expressed perturbatively as an expansion in the one-point functions of local operators dual to light bulk fields. Using the connection between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Matthew J. S. Beach , Jaehoon Lee , Charles Rabideau , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We study the statistical fluctuations (such as the variance) of causal set quantities, with particular focus on the causal set action. To facilitate calculating such fluctuations, we develop tools to account for correlations between causal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Heidar Moradi , Yasaman K. Yazdi , Miguel Zilhão

I study the effectiveness of fault-tolerant quantum computation against correlated Hamiltonian noise, and derive a sufficient condition for scalability. Arbitrarily long quantum computations can be executed reliably provided that noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 John Preskill

When energy is not conserved, imprints of new physics on observable cosmology might not follow the rules of local effective actions. By capturing dissipative and diffusive effects, open effective field theories account for the possibly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Thomas Colas

We study theoretically how decoherence affects superposition states composed of entangled states in inductively coupled two superconducting flux-qubits. We discover that the quantum fluctuation of an observable in a coupled flux-qubit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Takuya Mouri , Hayato Nakano , Hideaki Takayanagi

We study in detail the time behavior of classical fidelity for chaotic systems. We show in particular that the asymptotic decay, depending on system dynamical properties, can be either exponential, with a rate determined by the gap in the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Gregor Veble

Fluctuations of the qubit frequencies are one of the major problems to overcome on the way to scalable quantum computers. Of particular importance are fluctuations with the correlation time that exceeds the decoherence time due to decay and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Filip Wudarski , Yaxing Zhang , Alexander Korotkov , A. G. Petukhov , M. I. Dykman

We discuss the time evolution of physical finite dimensional systems which are modelled by non-hermitian Hamiltonians. We address both general non-hermitian Hamiltonians and pseudo-hermitian ones. We apply the theory of Krein Spaces to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 R. Ramirez , M. Reboiro

We study to what extent the detrimental impact of dissipation on quantum properties can be compensated by suitable coherent dynamics. To this end, we develop a general method to determine the control Hamiltonian that optimally counteracts a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Simeon Sauer , Clemens Gneiting , Andreas Buchleitner

This paper develops a quantitatively accurate first-principles description for the frequency and the linewidth of collective electronic excitations in inhomogeneous weakly disordered systems. A finite linewidth in general has intrinsic and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. A. Ullrich , G. Vignale

We have studied the quantum oscillations of the conductance for arrays of connected mesoscopic metallic rings, in the presence of an external magnetic field. Several geometries have been considered: a linear array of rings connected with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-26 Christophe Texier , Pierre Delplace , Gilles Montambaux

We establish bounds on the decay of time-dependent multipoint correlation functionals of one-dimensional quasi-free fermions in terms of the decay properties of their two-point function. At a technical level, this is done with the help of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Robert Sims , Simone Warzel

We present here a general iterative formula which gives a (formal) series expansion for the time autocorrelation of smooth dynamical variables, for all Hamiltonian systems endowed with an invariant measure. We add some criteria, theoretical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alberto Mario Maiocchi , Andrea Carati , Antonio Giorgilli

We extend the concept of Anderson localization, the confinement of quantum information in a spatially irregular potential, to quantum circuits. Considering matchgate circuits, generated by time-dependent spin-1/2 XY Hamiltonians, we give an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Adrian Chapman , Akimasa Miyake

We study a driven-dissipative model of spins one-half (qubits) on a lattice with nearest-neighbor interactions. Focusing on the role of spatially extended spin-spin correlations in determining the phases of the system, we characterize the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Haggai Landa , Marco Schiró , Grégoire Misguich

A perturbative treatment of reduced density operators of quantum subsystems is implemented in the same spirit as Fermi Golden Rule for scattering. Analytic expressions for linear entropy (a measure of purity loss, and in some cases of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. O. Terra Cunha , S. Geraij Mokarzel , J. G. Peixoto de Faria , M. C. Nemes