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In this thesis, we have proposed some novel thought experiments involving foundations of quantum mechanics and quantum information theory, using quantum entanglement property. Concerning foundations of quantum mechanics, we have suggested…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Omid Akhavan

One of the most important properties of quantum information, and the one ultimately responsible for its cryptographic applications, is that it can't be copied. That statement, however, is not completely accurate. While the no-cloning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Patrick Hayden , Alex May

Is information causality a new physical principle? To answer this question, we first analytically derive the criteria of emergence of quantum correlations from information causality. Then it is shown that, as emergence criteria of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-17 Li-Yi Hsu

One of the outstanding challenges to information processing is the eloquent suppression of energy consumption in execution of logic operations. Landauer principle sets an energy constraint in deletion of a classical bit of information.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 L. L. Yan , T. P. Xiong , K. Rehan , F. Zhou , D. F. Liang , L. Chen , J. Q. Zhang , W. L. Yang , Z. H. Ma , M. Feng

We propose a 2-categorical formalism for describing classical information, quantum systems, and their interactions, based on the principle that classical information can be encoded as correlations between quantum systems. Applying this in…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-07-20 Jamie Vicary

It is shown that any quantum operation that perfectly clones the entanglement of all maximally-entangled qubit pairs cannot preserve separability. This ``entanglement no-cloning'' principle naturally suggests that some approximate cloning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Louis-Philippe Lamoureux , Patrick Navez , Jaromir Fiurasek , Nicolas J. Cerf

Transmitting energy and information are two essential aspects of nature. Recent findings suggest they are closely related, while a quantitative equivalence between them is still unknown. This thus motivates us to ask: Can information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Chung-Yun Hsieh

The fundamental question of how information spreads in closed quantum many-body systems is often addressed through the lens of the bipartite entanglement entropy, a quantity that describes correlations in a comprehensive (nonlocal) way.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Andrea Pizzi , Daniel Malz , Andreas Nunnenkamp , Johannes Knolle

Quantum mechanics has many counter-intuitive consequences which contradict our intuition which is based on classical physics. Here we discuss a special aspect of quantum mechanics, namely the possibility of entanglement between two or more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin B. Plenio , Vlatko Vedral

We initiate the study of quantifying nonlocalness of a bipartite measurement by the minimum amount of classical communication required to simulate the measurement. We derive general upper bounds, which are expressed in terms of certain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Yaoyun Shi , Yufan Zhu

The No-Cloning property in Quantum Computation is known not to depend on the unitarity of the operators involved, but only on their linearity. Based on that fact, here it is shown that the No-Cloning property remains valid when Quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-02-03 Elemer E Rosinger

In the companion to this paper, we described a generalization of the deterministic quantum cloning process, called enscription, which utilizes entanglement in order to achieve the "copying" of (certain) sets of distinct quantum states which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Randall Espinoza , Tom Imbo , Paul Lopata

By looking at quantum data compression in the second quantisation, we present a new model for the efficient generation and use of variable length codes. In this picture lossless data compression can be seen as the {\em minimum energy}…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luke Rallan , Vlatko Vedral

Resource identification and quantification is an essential element of both classical and quantum information theory. Entanglement is one of these resources, arising when quantum communication and nonlocal operations are expensive to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Sebastian Meznaric

The classical methods used by recursion theory and formal logic to block paradoxes do not work in quantum information theory. Since quantum information can exist as a coherent superposition of the classical ``yes'' and ``no'' states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Karl Svozil

The no-masking theorem for quantum information proves that it is impossible to encode an arbitrary input state into a larger bipartite entangled state such that the full information is stored in the correlation but the individual subsystems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Swapnil Bhowmick , Abhay Srivastav , Arun Kumar Pati

Nonclassicality and entanglement are notions fundamental to quantum information processes involving continuous variable systems. That these two notions are intimately related has been intuitively appreciated for quite some time. An aspect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-20 J. Solomon Ivan , Krishna Kumar Sabapathy , R. Simon

In this paper a system-oriented formalism of Quantum Information Processing is presented. Its form resembles that of standard signal processing, although further complexity is added in order to describe pure quantum-mechanical effects and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcos Curty , David J. Santos

The no-masking theorem states that it is impossible to encode an arbitrary quantum state into the correlations between two subsystems so that no original information about is accessible in the marginal state of either subsystem. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Mao-Sheng Li , Kavan Modi

Since quantum information is continuous, its handling is sometimes surprisingly harder than the classical counterpart. A typical example is cloning; making a copy of digital information is straightforward but it is not possible exactly for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Masahito Hayashi , Kazuo Iwama , Harumichi Nishimura , Rudy Raymond , Shigeru Yamashita