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Traditional form of the second law of thermodynamics is strongly restricted by three conditions: One is the initial joint state of the system and surroundings should be a product state, so that there exists no initial correlations. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Ke-Xia Jiang , Yuan-Mou Li , Heng Fan

We discuss a few current developments in the use of quantum mechanically coherent systems for information processing. In each of these developments, Rolf Landauer has played a crucial role in nudging us and other workers in the field into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David P. DiVincenzo , Daniel Loss

'Tis said, to know others is to be learned, to know oneself, wise - I demonstrate that it could be more fundamental than knowing the rest of nature, by applying classical computational principles and engineering hindsight to derive and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Guruprasad

In complete erasure any arbitrary pure quantum state is transformed to a fixed pure state by irreversible operation. Here we ask if the process of partial erasure of quantum information is possible by general quantum operations, where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Arun K. Pati , Barry C. Sanders

Quantum states obey an asymptotic no-cloning theorem, stating that no deterministic machine can reliably replicate generic sequences of identically prepared pure states. In stark contrast, we show that generic sequences of unitary gates can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 G. Chiribella , Y. Yang , C. Huang

This thesis investigates quantum cloning and related quantum entanglement problems using core concepts of representation theory, in particular those associated with the symmetric group. The research explores Schur-Weyl duality and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Denis Rochette

Thermodynamics is a macroscopic physical theory whose two very general laws are independent of any underlying dynamical laws and structures. Nevertheless, its generality enables us to understand a broad spectrum of phenomena in physics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Maruyama , C. Brukner , V. Vedral

In this letter, we show the impossibility of the general operation introduced by Pati [3] using two different but consistent principles (i) no-signalling (ii) non increase of entanglement under LOCC.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Indranil Chakrabarty , Satyabrata Adhikari , B. S. Choudhury

Principle of information causality, proposed as a generalization of no signaling principle, has efficiently been applied to outcast beyond quantum correlations as unphysical. In this letter we show that this principle when utilized properly…

One of the fundamental restrictions that quantum mechanics imposes is the "No deletion Theorem" which tells us that given two identical unknown quantum states, it is impossible to delete one of them. But nevertheless if not perfect, people…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Aditya Jain , Indranil Chakrabarty

Extending the quantum formulation of [Phys. Rev. X 3, 041003 (2013)] to a more general setting for studying the thermodynamics of information processing including initial correlations, we generalize the second law of thermodynamics to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Shou-I Tang , Emery Doucet , Akram Touil , Sebastian Deffner , Akira Sone

The strengthened data processing inequality have been proved. The general theory have been illustrated on the simple example.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Allahverdyan , D. B. Saakian

Operations that are trivial in the classical world, like accessing information without introducing any change or disturbance, or like copying information, become non-trivial in the quantum world. In this note we discuss several limitations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Marco Piani

It is well known that quantum theory forbids the exact copying of an unknown quantum state. Therefore in broadcasting of classical information by a quantum channel an additional contribution to the error in the decoding is expected. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Allahverdyan , D. B. Saakian

Elementary particles in quantum mechanics (QM) are indistinguishable when sharing the same intrinsic properties and the same quantum state. So, we can consider quantum particles as non-individuals, although non-individuality is usually…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adonai S. Sant'Anna

Underlying the classical thermodynamic principles are analogous microscopic laws, arising from the fundamental axioms of quantum mechanics. These define quantum thermodynamic variables such as quantum work and heat and characterize the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Roie Dann , Ronnie Kosloff

This paper discusses the no-cloning theorem in a logico-algebraic approach. In this approach, an orthoalgebra is considered as a general structure for propositions in a physical theory. We proved that an orthoalgebra admits cloning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-21 Takayuki Miyadera , Hideki Imai

In elementary particle physics the philosophy of virtual particles is widely used. We use this philosophy to obtain the famous inverse square law of classical physics. We define a formal model without fields or forces, but with virtual…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 V. A. Malyshev

A framework for a quantum mechanical information theory is introduced that is based entirely on density operators, and gives rise to a unified description of classical correlation and quantum entanglement. Unlike in classical (Shannon)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. J. Cerf , C. Adami

We show that quantum entanglement has a very close classical analogue, namely secret classical correlations. The fundamental analogy stems from the behavior of quantum entanglement under local operations and classical communication and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Daniel Collins , Sandu Popescu