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Bell's theorem applies to the normalizable approximations of the original Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) state. The constructions of the proof require measurements difficult to perform, and dichotomic observables. By noticing the fact that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Krzysztof Rosołek , Magdalena Stobińska , Marcin Wieśniak , Marek Żukowski

This article shows that the there is no paradox. Violation of Bell's inequalities should not be identified with a proof of non locality in quantum mechanics. A number of past experiments is reviewed, and it is concluded that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 V. K. Ignatovich

EPR correlations exist and can be observed independently of any a priori given frame of reference. We can even construct a frame of reference that is based on these correlations. This observation-based frame of reference is equivalent to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bart Jongejan

Bell's theorem reveals contradictions between the predictions of quantum mechanics and the EPR postulates for a pair of particles only in situations involving imperfect statistical correlations. However, with three or more particles,…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Hariharan , J. Samuel , Supurna Sinha

Starting from the late 60's many experiments have been performed to verify the violation Bell's inequality by Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) type correlations. The idea of these experiments being that: (i) Bell's inequality is a consequence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Luigi Accardi , Massimo Regoli

The support of Copenhagen quantum mechanics in the discussion concerning EPR experiments has been based fundamentally on two mistakes. First, quantum mechanics as well as hidden-variable theory give the same predictions; the statement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Milos V. Lokajicek

In 1935, Albert Einstein, Boris Podolsky, and Nathan Rosen ('EPR') reported on a thought experiment that they believed showed that quantum theory provided an incomplete description of reality. Today we know that quantum theory is a complete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Roman Schnabel

We show that paradoxical consequences of violations of Bell's inequality are induced by the use of an unsuitable probabilistic description for the EPR-Bohm-Bell experiment. The conventional description (due to Bell) is based on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-04 David Avis , Paul Fischer , Astrid Hilbert , Andrei Khrennikov

An explicit model-example is presented to simulate Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) experiments without invoking instantaneous influences at a distance. The model-example, together with the interpretation of past experiments by Kwiat and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Karl Hess

A new interpretation offers a consistent conceptual basis for nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox is solved and the violation of Bell's inequality is explained by maintaining realism, inductive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gyula Bene

Notwithstanding its great influence in modern physics, the EPR thought-experiment has been explained incorrectly a surprising number of times.

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Blake C. Stacey

We discuss a class of proofs of Bell-type inequalities that are based on tables of potential outcomes. These proofs state in essence: if one can only imagine (or write down in a table) the potential outcome of a hidden parameter model for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karl Hess , Walter Philipp

The Franson interferometer, proposed in 1989 [J. D. Franson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62:2205-2208 (1989)], beautifully shows the counter-intuitive nature of light. The quantum description predicts sinusoidal interference for specific outcomes of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Jonathan Jogenfors , Jan-Åke Larsson

Accepting information as a physical category and ascribing to inanimate matter some spirit (consciousness, intelligence) allows to explain quantum-mechanical phenomena, including delayed-choice and EPR-Bohm-Bell experiments, as well as…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raoul Nakhmanson

We present an alternative approach to modeling Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm (EPRB)-type experiments. The basis for our approach will be to replace the conventional Kolmogorov theory of probability, with the more general Dempster-Schafer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Adam Stokes

An EPR experiment is studied where each particle within the entangled pair undergoes a few weak measurements (WMs) along some pre-set spin orientations, with the outcomes individually recorded. Then the particle undergoes one strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yakir Aharonov , Eliahu Cohen , Avshalom C. Elitzur

We show that configurations exist in which the correlation functions and the degree of violation of Bell-type inequalities in the relativistic Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) experiment have local extrema for some values of the velocities of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-07 Paweł Caban , Jakub Rembieliński , Marta Włodarczyk

From the beginning of quantum mechanics, there has been a discussion about the concept of reality, as exemplified by the EPR paradox. To many, the idea of the paradox and the possibility of local hidden variables was dismissed by the Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 David K. Ferry , Laszlo B. Kish

We perform frequency analysis of the EPR-Bell argumentation. One of the main consequences of our investigation is that the existence of probability distributions of the Kolmogorov-type which was supposed by some authors is a mathematical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov

We show that quantum mechanics predicts an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox (EPR), and also a contradiction with local hidden variable theories, for photon number measurements which have limited resolving power, to the point of imposing an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Reid