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The quantum Zeno effect (QZE) is the striking prediction that the decay of any unstable quantum state can be inhibited by sufficiently frequent observations (measurements). The consensus opinion has upheld the QZE as a general feature of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 A. G. Kofman , G. Kurizki

We study the measurement-induced enhancement of the spontaneous decay (called quantum anti-Zeno effect) for a two-level subsystem, where measurements are treated as couplings between the excited state and an auxiliary state rather than the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-12 Qing Ai , Dazhi Xu , Su Yi , A. G. Kofman , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

In this work, we study the decay behavior of a two-level system under the competing influence of a dissipative environment and repetitive measurements. The sign of the second derivative of the environmental spectral density function with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Jia-Ming Zhang , Jun Jing* , Li-Gang Wang , Shi-Yao Zhu

A model for quantum Zeno effect based upon an effective Schr\"odinger equation originated by the path-integral approach is developed and applied to a two-level system simultaneously stimulated by a resonant perturbation. It is shown that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Roberto Onofrio , Carlo Presilla , Ubaldo Tambini

The quantum Zeno effect is the suppression of Hamiltonian evolution by repeated observation, resulting in the pinning of the state to an eigenstate of the measurement observable. Using measurement only, control of the state can be achieved…

In studies of the quantum Zeno and anti-Zeno effects, it is usual to consider rapid projective measurements with equal time intervals being performed on the system to check whether or not the system is in the initial state. These projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-27 Mehwish Majeed , Adam Zaman Chaudhry

We present a decoherence-based interpretation for the quantum Zeno effect (QZE) where measurements are dynamically treated as dispersive couplings of the measured system to the apparatus, rather than the von Neumann's projections. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 D. Z. Xu , Q. Ai , C. P. Sun

Repeated quantum measurements can generate effective new non-equilibrium dynamics in matter. Here we combine such a measurement driven system with disorder. In particular, we investigate the diffusive behavior in the system and the effect…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Brian J J Khor , Matthew Wampler , Gil Refael , Israel Klich

A relation is found between pulsed measurements of the excited state probability of a two-level atom illuminated by a driving laser, and a continuous measurement by a second laser coupling the excited state to a third state which decays…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. G. Muga , J. Echanobe , A. del Campo , I. Lizuain

We introduce and explore a one-dimensional "hybrid" quantum circuit model consisting of both unitary gates and projective measurements. While the unitary gates are drawn from a random distribution and act uniformly in the circuit, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Yaodong Li , Xiao Chen , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Quantum measurements severely disrupt the dynamic evolution of a quantum system by collapsing the probabilistic wavefunction. This principle can be leveraged to control quantum states by effectively freezing the system's dynamics or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Xiao-Meng Zhang , Ze-Guo Chen , Guancong Ma , Ming-Hui Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

In this paper, we systematically study the spontaneous decay phenomenon of a two-level system under the influences of both its environment and continuous measurements. In order to clarify some well-established conclusions about the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Qing Ai , Yong Li , Hang Zheng , C. P. Sun

We study the Landau-Zener transition with the quantum Zeno effect in an open dissipative system populated by a large number of bosons. Given the quantum Zeno effect is strong enough, both discrete and continuous quantum Zeno measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Kai Wen , Tim Byrnes , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Frequent observation of a quantum system leads to quantum Zeno physics, where the system evolution is constrained to states commensurate with the measurement outcome. We show that, more generally, the system can evolve between such states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Thomas J. Elliott , Vlatko Vedral

The report presents a general approach for estimating quantum information technologies by means of fuzzy quantum measurements. The developed methods are used for precision reconstruction of quantum states under conditions of significant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Yu. I. Bogdanov

In this paper, we show that the quantum Zeno effect occurs for any frequent quantum measurements or operations. As a result of the Zeno effect, for non-selective measurements (or trace preserving completely positive maps), the evolution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Ying Li , David Herrera-Marti , Leong Chuan Kwek

If frequent measurements ascertain whether a quantum system is still in its initial state, transitions to other states are hindered and the quantum Zeno effect takes place. However, in its broader formulation, the quantum Zeno effect does…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-03-20 P. Facchi , S. Pascazio

We study the coexistence of the quantum Zeno effect and non-Markovianity for a system decaying in a structured bosonic environment and subject to a control field. The interaction with the environment induces decay from the excited to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Antti Karlsson , Francesco Francica , Jyrki Piilo , Francesco Plastina

We study the influence of a detector on the decay law of a quantum state whose "undisturbed" survival probability is purely exponential. In particular, we consider a detector with a finite energy band of detection, i.e. it interacts only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Francesco Giacosa , Giuseppe Pagliara

The measurements in the optical test of quantum Zeno effect [Itano et al. Phys. Rev. A\underbar{41} (1990) 2295) are analyzed using the environment-induced decoherence theory, where the spontaneous emission lifetime of the relevant level…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Anu Venugopalan , R. Ghosh