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相关论文: Quantum jumps in hydrogen-like systems

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We identify an unconventional algebraic scaling phase in the quantum dynamics of free fermions with long range hopping, which are exposed to continuous local density measurements. The unconventional phase is characterized by an algebraic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Thomas Müller , Sebastian Diehl , Michael Buchhold

The transfer technique of quantum states from light to collective atomic excitations in a double $\Lambda$ type system is extended to matter waves in this paper, as a novel scheme towards making a continuous atom laser. The intensity of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xiong-Jun Liu , Hui Jing , Xiao-Ting Zhou , Mo-Lin Ge

We show that if the laser is intense enough, it may always ionize an atom or induce transitions between discrete energy levels of the atom, no matter what is its frequency. It means in the quantum transition of an atom interacting with an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qi-Ren Zhang

We study photon emission by an ensemble of two-level systems, with strong inhomogeneous broadening and coupled to a cavity mode whose frequency has linear time-dependence. The analysis shows that, regardless the distribution of energy level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 C. Sun , V. Y. Chernyak , A. Piryatinski , N. A. Sinitsyn

Many optically active systems possess spatially asymmetric electron orbitals. These generate permanent dipole moments, which can be stronger than the corresponding transition dipole moments, significantly affecting the system dynamics and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Adam Burgess , Marian Florescu , Dominic Michael Rouse

We analyze the emergence of correlated optical phenomena in the transmission of light through a waveguide that confines classical or ultracold quantum degenerate atomic ensembles. The conditions of the correlated collective response are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Janne Ruostekoski , Juha Javanainen

Atom interferometers in optical cavities benefit from strong laser intensities and high-quality wavefronts. The laser frequency pairs that are needed for driving Raman transitions (often generated by phase modulating a monochromatic beam)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Sofus L. Kristensen , Matt Jaffe , Victoria Xu , Cristian D. Panda , Holger Müller

We present results of a blind survey of Lyman limit systems (LLSs) detected in absorption against 105 quasars at z~3 using the blue sensitive MagE spectrograph at the Magellan Clay telescope. By searching for Lyman limit absorption in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michele Fumagalli , John M. O'Meara , J. Xavier Prochaska , Gabor Worseck

One- and two-photon transitions in the hydrogen atom are analytically evaluated in the absence and in the presence of an external electric field. The emission probabilities are different for the hydrogen and anti-hydrogen atoms due to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 D. Solovyev , L. Labzowsky , G. Plunien , V. Sharipov

During multi-photon ionization of an atom it is well understood how the involved photons transfer their energy to the ion and the photoelectron. However, the transfer of the photon linear momentum is still not fully understood. Here, we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Benjamin Willenberg , Jochen Maurer , Benedikt W. Mayer , Ursula Keller

We investigate a two-level atom in the field of a strong laser pulse. The resulting time-dependent polarization is the source of a radiation the frequency components of which are essentially harmonics of the driving field's carrier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Ákos Gombkötő , Attila Czirják , Sándor Varró , Péter Földi

This work explores the emergence of Mpemba-like effects within the quantum theory of lasers. By examining the temporal dynamics of photon number statistics in a single-mode laser above threshold, we reveal the curious and counterintuitive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Stefano Longhi

We study the effect of laser photon merging, or equivalently high harmonic generation, in the quantum vacuum subject to inhomogeneous electromagnetic fields. Such a process is facilitated by the effective nonlinear couplings arising from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Holger Gies , Felix Karbstein , Rashid Shaisultanov

Current constraints on photon velocity variability are summarized and displayed in terms of an energy dependent vacuum refraction index. It is shown that the energy-momentum balance of high energy Compton scattering is very sensitive to the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-11-13 V. Gharibyan

Revivals of optical coherence of molecular photoassociation driven by two ultrashort laser pulses are addressed in the Condon approach. Based on textbook examples and numerical simulation of KrF excimer molecules, a prediction is made about…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Alexander G. Rudavets , Alexander M. Dykhne

Atom counting theory can be used to study the role of thermal noise in quantum phase transitions and to monitor the dynamics of a quantum system. We illustrate this for a strongly correlated fermionic system, which is equivalent to an…

We consider transitions of electron holes (vacancies in otherwise filled shells of atomic systems) in multiply-charged ions that, due to level-crossing of the holes, have frequencies within the range of optical atomic clocks. Strong E1…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-21 J. C. Berengut , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , A. Ong

We investigate laser-induced quantum interference phenomena in superradiance processes and in an ensemble of initially excited $\Lambda-$type closely packed three-level emitters. The lower doublet levels are pumped with a coherent laser…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Ni Cui , Mihai A. Macovei

Using the principles of the ETH - Approach to Quantum Mechanics we study fluorescence and the phenomenon of ``quantum jumps'' in idealized models of atoms coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field. In a limiting regime where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Jürg Fröhlich , Zhou Gang , Alessandro Pizzo

The Glauber model is reconsidered based on a quantum formulation of the Master equation. Unlike the conventional approach the temperature and the Ising energy are included from the beginning by introducing a Heisenberg-like picture of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Michael , Steffen Trimper , Michael Schulz