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相关论文: Quantum jumps in hydrogen-like systems

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It is shown that strong driving of a quantum system substantially enhances the Lamb shift induced by broadband reservoirs which are typical for solid-state devices. By varying drive parameters the impact of environmental vacuum fluctuations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Vera Gramich , Simone Gasparinetti , Paolo Solinas , Joachim Ankerhold

The conditions within the ionization front of a quasar during reionization (T ~ 30,000 K, neutral hydrogen fraction ~ 0.5) are ideal for producing Lyman-alpha emission via collisional excitation of hydrogen atoms. Observations of this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Frederick B. Davies , Steven R. Furlanetto , Matthew McQuinn

Motivated by recent experiments on pump-induced polar ordering in the quantum paraelectric SrTiO$_3$, we study a driven phonon system close to a second order phase transition. Analyzing its classical dynamics, we find that sufficiently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Zekun Zhuang , Ahana Chakraborty , Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman , Pavel A. Volkov

Starting from a quantum description of multiple Lambda-type 3-level atoms driven with a coherent microwave field and incoherent optical pumping, we derive a microscopic model of lasing from which we move towards a consistent macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Nicholas Werren , Erik Gauger , Peter Kirton

We report a quantitative study of the escape of Lyman-alpha photons from an inhomogeneous optically thick medium that mimics the structure of damped Lyman-alpha absorbers. Modeling the optically thick disk with 3 components (massive stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Puyoo , L. Ben-Jaffel

We point out that dark matter which is produced non-adiabatically in a phase transition (PT) with fast bubble walls receives a boost in velocity which leads to long free-streaming lengths. We find that this could be observed via the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Iason Baldes , Yann Gouttenoire , Filippo Sala

We study the counterpart to the multi-photon down conversion in the quantised motion of a trapped atom. The Lamb-Dicke approximation leads to a divergence of the mean motional excitation in a finite interaction time for k-quantum down…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 S. Wallentowitz , W. Vogel , P. L. Knight

A high energy power law is a common feature in the spectra of many astrophysical objects. We show that the photons in a relativistic plasma with a variable Lorentz factor go through repeated scattering with electrons to gain energy. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Mukesh K. Vyas , Asaf Pe'er

A multi-quantum wire laser operating in the 1-D ground state has been achieved in a very high uniformity structure that shows free exciton emission with unprecedented narrow width and low lasing threshold. Under optical pumping the…

We present a new representation of light curves, which is quite different from the binning method. Instead of choosing uniform bins, the reciprocal of interval between two successive photons is adopted to represent the counting rate. A…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Jun Tian , Yuan-Chuan Zou

The measurement of the $21$ cm signal from the Cosmic Dawn is a major goal for several existing and upcoming radio interferometers such as NenuFAR and the SKA. During this era before the beginning of the Epoch of Reionization, the signal is…

Any viable cosmological model must produce enough structure at early epochs to explain the amount of gas associated with high-redshift damped Ly$\alpha$ systems. We study the evolution of damped Ly$\alpha$ systems at redshifts $z\ge 2$ in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Chung-Pei Ma , Edmund Bertschinger , Lars Hernquist , David H. Weinberg , Neal Katz

We investigate the optical response of a charge-transfer complex in a condensed phase driven by an external laser field. Our model includes an instantaneous short-range Coulomb interaction and a local optical vibrational mode described by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Kiyoto Nakamura , Yoshitaka Tanimura

While it is generally assumed that several light beams propagate independently in a refracting medium, the exception of laser beams may be extended to usual time-incoherent light provided that conditions of space-coherence are fulfilled.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacques Moret-Bailly

We consider high energy electron scattering by hydrogen atoms in the presence of a laser field of moderate power and higher frequencies. If the field is a superposition of a linearly and a circularly polarized laser beam in a particular…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Aurelia Cionga , Fritz Ehlotzky , Gabriela Zloh

We apply theoretically open-loop quantum optimal control techniques to provide methods for the verification of various quantum coherent transport mechanisms in natural and artificial light-harvesting complexes under realistic experimental…

In an externally driven multilevel quantum system observation that the NEXT jump has not yet happened affects its future development. In previous work [Phys. Rev. A36, 929 (1987)] it was shown that this class of measurement makes it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Massimo Porrati , Nicholas Penthorn , John Rooney , Hong Wen Jiang , Seth Putterman

We consider the excitation dynamics of the two-photon \sts transition in a beam of atomic hydrogen by 243 nm laser radiation. Specifically, we study the impact of ionization damping on the transition line shape, caused by the possibility of…

We demonstrate that the transition photon radiation and pair creation can be interpreted as a diffractive phenomenon in terms of the light-cone wave functions in a way similar to the Good-Walker approach [6] to the diffraction dissociation.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Schildknecht , B. G. Zakharov

We introduce an approach to describe quantum-coherent evolution of a system of cold atoms in an optical lattice triggered by a change in superlattice potential. Using a time-dependent mean field description, we map the problem to a strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-06-30 M. B. Hastings , L. S. Levitov