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Special stochastic representation of the wave function in Quantum Mechanics (QM), based on soliton realization of extended particles, is suggested with the aim to model quantum states via classical computer. Entangled solitons construction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. F. Kamalov , Yu. P. Rybakov

According to Bell's theorem, local realism is incompatible with quantum theory. However, it depends on an implied assumption about quantum measurement. We suggest that the assumption might be removed by a detailed quantum analysis of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ian Percival , Barry Garraway

We describe a deformation of the observable algebra of quantum gravity in which the loop algebra is extended to framed loops. This allows an alternative nonperturbative quantization which is suitable for describing a phase of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Seth Major , Lee Smolin

Quantum mechanics predicts correlation between spacelike separated events which is widely argued to violate the principle of Local Causality. By contrast, here we shall show that the Schr\"odinger equation with Born's statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Agung Budiyono

The problem of quantum state inference and the concept of quantum entanglement are studied using a non-additive measure in the form of Tsallis entropy indexed by the positive parameter q. The maximum entropy principle associated with this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sumiyoshi Abe , A. K. Rajagopal

A quantum spin system is discussed, where a heat flow between infinite reservoirs takes place in a finite region. A time dependent force may also be acting. Our analysis is based on a simple technical assumption concerning the time…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Ruelle

Quantum experiments usually assume the existence of perfect, classical, reference frames, which allow for the specification of measurement settings (e.g. orientation of the Stern Gerlach magnet in spin measurements) with arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Fabio Costa , Nicholas Harrigan , Terry Rudolph , Caslav Brukner

A local realistic model for quantum mechanics of two-particle Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen pairs is proposed. In this model, it is the strict obedience of conservation laws in each event at the quantum level that uphold the perfect correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhi-Yuan Li

We study the evolution of a two-state system that is monitored continuously but with interactions with the detector tuned so as to avoid the Zeno affect. The system is allowed to interact with a sequence of prepared probes. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Varun Dubey , Raphael Chetrite , Abhishek Dhar

Pairs of spin-1/2 particles are prepared in a Werner state (namely, a mixture of singlet and random components). If the random component is large enough, the statistical results of spin measurements that may be performed on each pair…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Asher Peres

Left on its own, a quantum state evolves deterministically under the Schr\"odinger Equation, forming superpositions. Upon measurement, however, a stochastic process governed by the Born rule collapses it to a single outcome. This dual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Anderson A. Tomaz , Rafael S. Mattos , Mario Barbatti

We explore the measurement problem in the entropic dynamics approach to quantum theory. The dual modes of quantum evolution---either continuous unitary evolution or abrupt wave function collapse during measurement---are unified by virtue of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 David T. Johnson , Ariel Caticha

Does determinism (or even the incompleteness of quantum mechanics) follow from locality and perfect correlations? In a 1964 paper John Bell gave the first demonstration that quantum mechanics is incompatible with local hidden variables.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Michael J. W. Hall

Nonlocality is the most characteristic feature of quantum mechanics. John Bell, in his seminal 1964 work, proved that local-realism imposes a bound on the correlations among the measurement statistics of distant observers. Surpassing this…

It is currently believed that the local causality of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) is destroyed by the measurement process. This belief is also based on the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox and on the so-called Bell's theorem, that are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniele Tommasini

The conflict between Quantum Mechanics (QM) and Local Realism is most noticeable in the correlations observed between distant regions of a spatially spread entangled state. It has been hypothesized that transient deviations (from the values…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Alejandro Hnilo , Mónica Agüero , Marcelo Kovalsky , Myriam Nonaka

The squares of the three components of the spin-s operators sum up to $s(s+1)$. However, a similar relation is rarely satisfied by the set of possible spin projections onto mutually orthogonal directions. This has fundamental consequences…

A standard approach in the foundations of quantum mechanics studies local realism and hidden variables models exclusively in terms of violations of Bell-like inequalities. Thus quantum nonlocality is tied to the celebrated no-go theorems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James D. Malley , Arthur Fine

The locality problem of quantum measurements is considered in the framework of the algebraic approach. It is shown that contrary to the currently widespread opinion one can reconcile the mathematical formalism of the quantum theory with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D. A. Slavnov

Quantum hydrodynamic (QHD) model of charged spin-1/2 particles contains physical quantities defined for all particles of a species including particles with spin-up and with spin-down. Different population of states with different spin…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Pavel A. Andreev