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While measuring the orbital angular momentum state of bright light beams can be performed using imaging techniques, a full characterization at the single-photon level is challenging. For applications to quantum optics and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Adrien Nicolas , Lucile Veissier , Elisabeth Giacobino , Dominik Maxein , Julien Laurat

We show that the covariance matrix of a quantum state can be reconstructed from position measurements using the simple notion of polar duality, familiar from convex geometry. In particular, all multidimensional Gaussian states (pure or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Maurice de Gosson

We significantly extend recently developed methods to faithfully reconstruct unknown quantum states that are approximately low-rank, using only a few measurement settings. Our new method is general enough to allow for measurements from a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Matthias Ohliger , Vincent Nesme , David Gross , Yi-Kai Liu , Jens Eisert

The number of measurements required to reconstruct the states of quantum systems increases exponentially with the quantum system dimensions, which makes the state reconstruction of high-qubit quantum systems have a great challenge in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 J. Yang , S. Cong , X. Liu , Z. Li , K. Li

We study a device consisting of a dc-SQUID with two sections of its loop acting as two mechanical resonators. An analog of the parametric down-conversion process in quantum optics can be realized with this device. We show that a two-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-23 Fei Xue , Yu-xi Liu , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

Quantum state tomography (QST) scales exponentially in both measurement and computational cost, making full reconstruction impractical for multi-qubit systems. Existing approaches attempt to reduce this complexity, but do not explicitly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Ayush Chambyal , Brijesh , Rakesh Sharma

We propose a new quantum state reconstruction method that combines ideas from compressed sensing, non-convex optimization, and acceleration methods. The algorithm, called Momentum-Inspired Factored Gradient Descent (\texttt{MiFGD}), extends…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Junhyung Lyle Kim , George Kollias , Amir Kalev , Ken X. Wei , Anastasios Kyrillidis

The full Schmidt decomposition of spatiotemporally entangled states generated from spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) has not been carried out until now due to the immense computational complexity arising from the large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Rakesh Pradhan , Girish Kulkarni

We propose a method to measure the quantum state of a single mode of the electromagnetic field. The method is based on the interaction of the field with a probe qubit. The qubit polarizations along coordinate axes are functions of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Fabrizio Angaroni , Giuliano Benenti , Giuliano Strini

We show how to make event-ready multi-partite entanglement between qubits which may be encoded on photons or matter systems. Entangled states of matter systems, which can also act as single photon sources, can be generated using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pieter Kok , Sean D. Barrett , Timothy P. Spiller

Quantum state tomography is an important tool in quantum information science for complete characterization of multi-qubit states and their correlations. Here we report a method to perform a joint simultaneous read-out of two superconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-23 S. Filipp , P. Maurer , P. J. Leek , M. Baur , R. Bianchetti , J. M. Fink , M. Göppl , L. Steffen , J. M. Gambetta , A. Blais , A. Wallraff

Well-controlled quantum devices with their increasing system size face a new roadblock hindering further development of quantum technologies: The effort of quantum tomography---the characterization of processes and states within a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-26 C. A. Riofrio , D. Gross , S. T. Flammia , T. Monz , D. Nigg , R. Blatt , J. Eisert

High-dimensional biphoton states are promising resources for quantum applications, ranging from high-dimensional quantum communications to quantum imaging. A pivotal task is fully characterising these states, which is generally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Danilo Zia , Nazanin Dehghan , Alessio D'Errico , Fabio Sciarrino , Ebrahim Karimi

We introduce a technique that allows one to connect any two arbitrary (pure or mixed) superposition states of an N-state quantum system. The proposed solution to this inverse quantum mechanical problem is analytical, exact, and very…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. A. Ivanov , B. T. Torosov , N. V. Vitanov

Precise reconstruction of unknown quantum states from measurement data, a process commonly called quantum state tomography, is a crucial component in the development of quantum information processing technologies. Many different tomography…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Ingrid Strandberg

An experimental demonstration of two-qutrit state tomography via one-qutrit symmetric informationally complete positive operator-valued measure (SIC-POVM) is presented. A two-qutrit state is encoded in the transversal paths of a spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-05 W. M. Pimenta , B. Marques , T. O. Maciel , R. O. Vianna , A. Delgado , C. Saavedra , S. Pádua

We propose a strictly local quantum tomography protocol for a bipartite system. We show that the joint density matrix of an arbitrary two-mode Gaussian state, entangled or not, is obtained via local operations and classical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gustavo Rigolin , Marcos C. de Oliveira

Two-mode squeezed states, which are entangled states with bipartite quantum correlations in continuous-variable systems, are crucial in quantum information processing and metrology. Recently, continuous-variable quantum computing with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Wui Seng Leong , Mingjie Xin , Zilong Chen , Yu Wang , Shau-Yu Lan

We propose a technique for performing quantum state tomography of photonic polarization-encoded multi-qubit states. Our method uses a single rotating wave plate, a polarizing beam splitter and two photon-counting detectors per photon mode.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Mohammadreza Mohammadi , Agata M. Branczyk , Daniel F. V. James

We present a method of generation of the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state involving type II and type I parametric downconversion, and triggering photodetectors. The state generated by the proposed experimental set-up can be reconstructed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 G. M. D'Ariano , M. Rubin , M. F. Sacchi , Y. Shih