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Optical coherent states are classical light fields with high purity, and are essential carriers of information in optical networks. If these states could be controlled in the quantum regime, allowing for their quantum superposition…

The on-chip generation of non-classical states of light is a key-requirement for future optical quantum hardware. In solid-state cavity quantum electrodynamics, such non-classical light can be generated from self-assembled quantum dots…

We present a method to synthesize an arbitrary quantum state of two superconducting resonators. This state-synthesis algorithm utilizes a coherent interaction of each resonator with a tunable artificial atom to create entangled quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Frederick W. Strauch , Kurt Jacobs , Raymond W. Simmonds

Without a complete theory of quantum gravity, the question of how quantum fields and quantum particles behave in a superposition of spacetimes seems beyond the reach of theoretical and experimental investigations. Here we use an extension…

The generation of high Fock states of light pulses and their superpositions with provable quantum non-Gaussian features is still very challenging, although the power of conditional methods to herald the approximate state from the available…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 G. P. Teja , Chandan Kumar , Lukáš Lachman , Radim Filip

We report a theoretical study of the collective optical response of a two-dimensional array of nonlinear cavities in the impenetrable photon regime under a strong artificial magnetic field. Taking advantage of the non-equilibrium nature of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-17 R. O. Umucalilar , I. Carusotto

Field mediated entanglement experiments probe the quantum superposition of macroscopically distinct field configurations. We show that this phenomenon can be described by using a transparent quantum field theoretical formulation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Lin-Qing Chen , Flaminia Giacomini , Carlo Rovelli

Cavity-optomechanics is an ideal platform for the generation non-Gaussian quantum states due to the anharmonic interaction between the light field and the mechanical oscillator; but exactly this interaction also impedes the preparation in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Yuxun Ling , Florian Mintert

The novel experimental realization of four-level optical quantum systems (ququarts) is presented. We exploit the polarization properties of frequency non-degenerate biphoton field to obtain such systems. A simple method that does not rely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Moreva , G. A. Maslennikov , S. S. Straupe , S. P. Kulik

We consider a unitary transfer of an arbitrary state of a two-level atomic qubit in a cavity to the finite amplitude coherent state cavity field. Such transfer can be used to either provide an effective readout measurement on the atom by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Ricardo Kennedy , Leonhard Horstmeyer , Andrzej Dragan , Terry Rudolph

We present a review and discussions on characterizations and quantifications of macroscopic quantum states as well as their implementations and applications in optical systems. We compare and criticize different measures proposed to define…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Hyunseok Jeong , Minsu Kang , Hyukjoon Kwon

We suggest a tunable optical device to synthesize Fock states and their superpositions starting from a coherent source. The scheme involves an avalanche triggering photodetector and a ring cavity coupled to a traveling wave through a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. M. D'Ariano , L. Maccone , M. G. A. Paris , M. F. Sacchi

Distinguishing quantum states that admit a classical counterpart from those that exhibit nonclassicality has long been a central issue in quantum optics. Finding an implementable criterion certifying optical nonclassicality (i.e, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Matthieu Arnhem , Célia Griffet , Nicolas J. Cerf

Employing non-Hermitian Floquet theory, the strong-field process of high harmonic (HH) generation by a classical continuous-wave field irradiating ground-state atom is discovered to be controllable by placing the irradiated atom inside a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Zohar Amitay , Nimrod Moiseyev

Quantum measurement is essential to both the foundations and practical applications of quantum information science. Among many possible models of quantum measurement, feedback measurements that dynamically update their physical structure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Shuro Izumi , Jonas S. Neergaard-Nielsen , Ulrik L. Andersen

We propose a method to prepare entangled states and implement quantum computation with atoms in optical cavities. The internal state of the atoms are entangled by a measurement of the phase of light transmitted through the cavity. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anders S. Sorensen , Klaus Molmer

High-dimensional quantum states are promising resources for quantum communication and processing. In this context the frequency degree of freedom of light combines the advantages of robustness and easy handling with standard classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 G. Maltese , M. I. Amanti , F. Appas , G. Sinnl , A. Lemaitre , P. Milman , F. Baboux , S. Ducci

The most striking feature of quantum mechanics is the existence of superposition states, where an object appears to be in different situations at the same time. The existence of such states has been tested with small objects, like atoms,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Oriol Romero-Isart , Mathieu L. Juan , Romain Quidant , J. Ignacio Cirac

The generation of engineered quantum states of light via nonlinear processes is fundamental for quantum technologies based on photons. Although embedding nonlinear materials within resonant structures allows for the enhancement and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Tadeu Tassis , Salvador Poveda-Hospital , Nicolás Quesada , Martin Houde

Several optomechanics experiments are now entering the highly sought nonlinear regime where optomechanical interactions are large even for low light levels. Within this regime, new quantum phenomena and improved performance may be achieved,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Jack Clarke , Pascal Neveu , Kiran E. Khosla , Ewold Verhagen , Michael R. Vanner