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We derive a lower bound for the concurrence of mixed bipartite quantum states, valid in arbitrary dimensions. As a corollary, a weaker, purely algebraic estimate is found, which detects mixed entangled states with positive partial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Florian Mintert , Marek Kus , Andreas Buchleitner

We revisit the genuine multipartite entanglement by a simplified method, which only involves the Schmidt decomposition and local unitary transformation. We construct a local unitary equivalent class of the tri-qubit quantum state, then use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Naihuan Jing , Meiming Zhang

We give an introduction to the theory of multi-partite entanglement. We begin by describing the "coordinate system" of the field: Are we dealing with pure or mixed states, with single or multiple copies, what notion of "locality" is being…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Michael Walter , David Gross , Jens Eisert

The partial scaling transform of the density matrix for multiqubit states is introduced to detect entanglement of quantum states. The transform contains partial transposition as a special case. The scaling transform corresponds to partial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Lupo , V. Man'ko , G. Marmo , E. C. G. Sudarshan

In a recent paper Bennett et al.[Phys. Rev.A 59, 1070 (1999)] have shown the existence of a basis of product states of a bipartite system with manifest non-local properties. In particular these states cannot be completely discriminated by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Angelo Carollo , G. Massimo Palma , Christoph Simon , Anton Zeilinger

Resource theory of quantum coherence originated like entanglement in quantum information theory. However, still now proper classification of quantum states is missing under coherence. In this work, we have provided a classification of…

A global measure of quantum correlations for tripartite nonorthogonal states is presented. It is introduced as the overall average of the pairwise correlations existing in all possible partitions. The explicit expressions for the global…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 M. Daoud , R. Ahl Laamara , R. Essaber , W. Kaydi

In contrast to the wide-spread opinion that any separable quantum state satisfies every classical probabilistic constraint, we present a simple example where a separable quantum state does not satisfy the original Bell inequality although…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elena R. Loubenets

For a multipart quantum system, a locally maximally entangled (LME) state is one where each elementary subsystem is maximally entangled with its complement. This paper is a sequel to arXiv:1708.01645, which gives necessary and sufficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Jim Bryan , Samuel Leutheusser , Zinovy Reichstein , Mark Van Raamsdonk

Local distinguishability of orthogonal quantum states can effectively reduce the consumption of quantum resources and lower economic costs in quantum protocols. Although numerous achievements have been made regarding local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Guang-Bao Xu , Zi-Yan Hao , Hua-Kun Wang , Yu-Guang Yang , Dong-Huan Jiang

A concise introduction to quantum entanglement in multipartite systems is presented. We review entanglement of pure quantum states of three--partite systems analyzing the classes of GHZ and W states and discussing the monogamy relations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Ingemar Bengtsson , Karol Zyczkowski

Detection of entanglement in bipartite states is a fundamental task in quantum information. The first method to verify entanglement in mixed states was the partial-transpose criterion. Subsequently, numerous quantifiers for bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Christopher Eltschka , Geza Toth , Jens Siewert

We propose generalizations of concurrence for multi-partite quantum systems that can distinguish qualitatively distinct quantum correlations. All introduced quantities can be evaluated efficiently for arbitrary mixed sates.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Florian Mintert , Marek Kus , Andreas Buchleitner

A simple relation is introduced for concurrence to describe how much the entanglement of bipartite system is at least left if either (or both) subsystem undergoes an arbitrary physical process. This provides a lower bound for concurrence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , X X Yi , He-shan Song

In this paper we present a necessary and sufficient condition of distinguishability of bipartite quantum states. It is shown that the operators to reliably distinguish states need only rounds of projective measurements and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Ping-Xing Chen , Cheng-Zu Li

From an operational criterion of physical reality, a quantifier of realism-based nonlocality was recently introduced for two-part quantum states. This measure has shown to capture aspects that are rather different from Bell nonlocality.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 D. M. Fucci , R. M. Angelo

We examine the possible states of subsystems of a system of bits or qubits. In the classical case (bits), this means the possible marginal distributions of a probability distribution on a finite number of binary variables; we give necessary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Paul Butterley , Anthony Sudbery , Jason Szulc

We discuss single adaptive measurements for the estimation of mixed quantum states of qubits. The results are compared to the optimal estimation schemes using collective measurements. We also demonstrate that the advantage of collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Dietmar G. Fischer , Matthias Freyberger

The nonlocal realistic theory might be the last cornerstone of classical physics confronting to the quantum theory, which was found mostly untenable in the bipartite system [Nature 446, 871 (2007)]. We extend the Leggett-type nonlocal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Abdul Sattar Khan , Ma-Cheng Yang , Cong-Feng Qiao

The notion of semi-classical states is first sharpened by clarifying two issues that appear to have been overlooked in the literature. Systems with linear and quadratic constraints are then considered and the group averaging procedure is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Abhay Ashtekar , Luca Bombelli , Alejandro Corichi
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