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相关论文: New Mathematical Tools for Quantum Technology

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Transport in molecular electronic devices is different from that in semiconductor mesoscopic devices in two important aspects: (1) the effect of the electronic structure and (2) the effect of the interface to the external contact. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yongqiang Xue , Supriyo Datta , Mark A. Ratner

By modelling quantum systems as emerging from a (classical) sub-quantum thermodynamics, the quantum mechanical "decay of the wave packet" is shown to simply result from sub-quantum diffusion with a specific diffusion coefficient varying in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Gerhard Groessing , Siegfried Fussy , Johannes Mesa Pascasio , Herbert Schwabl

Some properties of the fractional Fourier transform, which is used in information processing, are presented in connection with the tomography transform of optical signals. Relation of the Green function of the quantum harmonic oscillator to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Margarita A. Man'ko

In this article, we combine the modified electrostatics of a one-dimensional transistor structure with a quantum kinetic formulation of Coulomb interaction and nonequilibrium transport. A multi-configurational self-consistent Green's…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. M. Indlekofer , J. Knoch , J. Appenzeller

We present an extension of the modular recursive Green's function method (MRGM) for ballistic quantum transport to include magnetic fields. Dividing the non-separable two-dimensional scattering problem into separable substructures allows us…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Rotter , B. Weingartner , N. Rohringer , J. Burgdörfer

The interaction with time-dependent external fields, especially the interplay between time-dependent driving and quantum correlations, changes the familiar picture of electron transport through nanoscale systems. Although the exact solution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Thomas D. Honeychurch , Daniel S. Kosov

Recent advances in quantum technologies have enabled quantum simulation of gauge theories -- some of the most fundamental frameworks of nature -- in regimes far from equilibrium, where classical computation is severely limited. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Jad C. Halimeh , Niklas Mueller , Johannes Knolle , Zlatko Papić , Zohreh Davoudi

We study the classical limit of quantum mechanics on graphs by introducing a Wigner function for graphs. The classical dynamics is compared to the quantum dynamics obtained from the propagator. In particular we consider extended open graphs…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Felipe Barra , Pierre Gaspard

We present quantum electron transport theory that incorporates dynamical effects of motion of atoms on electrode-molecule interfaces in the calculations of the electric current. The theory is based on non-equilibrium Green's functions. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Vincent F. Kershaw , Daniel S. Kosov

A quantum transport model incorporating spin scattering processes is presented using the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism within the self-consistent Born approximation. This model offers a unified approach by capturing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ahmet Ali Yanik , Gerhard Klimeck , Supriyo Datta

Correlation effects in the transport properties of a single quantum level coupled to electron reservoirs are discussed theoretically using a non-equilibrium Green functions approach. Our method is based on the introduction of a second-order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 A. Levy Yeyati , A. Martín-Rodero , F. Flores

A large number of multifaceted quantum transport processes in molecular systems and physical nanosystems can be treated in terms of quantum relaxation processes which couple to one or several fluctuating environments. A thermal equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Goychuk , Peter Hanggi

We explore theoretically how the coupling to cavity vacuum fields affects the electron transport in quantum conductors due to the counter-rotating-wave terms of light-matter interaction. We determine the quantum conductance in terms of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Geva Arwas , Cristiano Ciuti

This research demonstrates analytical time-dependent non-equilibrium green function (TD-NEGF) algorithms to investigate dynamical functionalities of quantum devices, especially for photon-assisted transports. Together with the lumped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 I-Lin Ho

A quantum kinetic formalism is developed to study the dynamical interplay of quantum and statistical-kinetic properties of non-equilibrium multi-parton systems produced in high-energy QCD processes. The approach provides the means to follow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Klaus Geiger

Transport phenomena are ubiquitous throughout the science, engineering and technology disciplines as it concerns energy, mass, charge and information exchange between systems. In particular, energy transport in the nanoscale regime has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Chikako Uchiyama , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto

The decoherence of quantum states defines the transition between the quantum world and classical physics. Decoherence or, analogously, quantum mechanical collapse events pose fundamental questions regarding the interpretation of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 P. Bredol , H. Boschker , D. Braak , J. Mannhart

We present atomistic simulations of conductive bridging random access memory (CBRAM) cells from first-principles combining density-functional theory and the Non-equilibrium Green's Function formalism. Realistic device structures with an…

We consider the scattering matrix approach to quantum electron transport in meso- and nano-conductors. This approach is an alternative to the more conventional kinetic equation and Green's function approaches, and often is more efficient…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-09 G. B. Lesovik , I. A. Sadovskyy

We describe microscopic theory for the quantum transport through finite interacting systems connected to noninteracting leads. It can be applied to small systems such as quantum dots, quantum wires, atomic chain, molecule, and so forth. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akira Oguri