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相关论文: Multi-particle decoherence free subspaces in exten…

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We consider a general d-dimensional quantum system of non-interacting particles, with suitable statistics, in a very large (formally infinite) container. We prove that, in equilibrium, the fluctuations in the density of particles in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel L. Lebowitz , Marco Lenci , Herbert Spohn

In this paper we demonstrate that the inevitable action of the environment can be substantially weakened when considering appropriate nonstationary quantum systems. Beyond protecting quantum states against decoherence, an oscillating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 L. C. Céleri , M. A. de Ponte , C. J. Villas-Boas , M. H. Y. Moussa

The general aim of this paper is to supply a method to decide whether a discrete system decoheres or not, and under what conditions decoherence occurs, with no need of appealing to computer simulations to obtain the time evolution of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Mario Castagnino , Sebastian Fortin

We consider qubits in a linear arrangement coupled to a bosonic field which acts as a quantum heat bath and causes decoherence. By taking the spatial separation of the qubits explicitly into account, the reduced qubit dynamics acquires an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-07-19 Roland Doll , Martijn Wubs , Peter Hanggi , Sigmund Kohler

A systematic approach is given for engineering dissipative environments that steer quantum wavepackets along desired trajectories. The methodology is demonstrated with several illustrative examples: environment-assisted tunneling, trapping,…

The decoherence of two initially entangled qubits in a squeezed vacuum cavity has been investigated exactly. The results show that, first, in principle, the disentanglement time decreases with the increasing of squeeze parameter r, due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-28 Fa-Qiang Wang , Zhi-Ming Zhang , Rui-Sheng Liang

Based on the ranks of reduced density matrices, we derive necessary conditions for the separability of multiparticle arbitrary-dimensional mixed states, which are equivalent to sufficient conditions for entanglement. In a similar way we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bo Chong , Hellmut Keiter , Joachim Stolze

Selected theoretical developments in modeling of deposition of submicrometer size (submicron) particles on solid surfaces, with and without surface diffusion, of interest in colloid, polymer, and certain biological systems, are surveyed. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-16 Vladimir Privman

Dissipative phase transitions in quantum systems have been largely studied under the so-called Markovian approximation, where the environments to which the systems are coupled are memoryless. Here, we present a generalization of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Baptiste Debecker , John Martin , François Damanet

We extend the recent gravitational decoherence analysis of Pikovski et al. to an individual mesoscopic system with internal state characterized by a coherent superposition of energy eigenstates. We express the Pikovski et al. effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Stephen L. Adler , Angelo Bassi

The non-unitary evolution of initial number states in general Gaussian environments is solved analytically. Decoherence in the channels is quantified by determining explicitly the purity of the state at any time. The influence of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Serafini , S. De Siena , F. Illuminati

Mapping the system evolution of a two-state system allows the determination of the effective system Hamiltonian directly. We show how this can be achieved even if the system is decohering appreciably over the observation time. A method to…

We present a non-Markovian quantum trajectory method for treating atoms radiating into a reservoir with a non-flat density of states. The results of an example numerical simulation of the case where the free space modes of the reservoir are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. W. Jack , M. J. Collett , D. F. Walls

We show, using covariant Lyapunov vectors, that the tangent space of spatially-extended dissipative systems is split into two hyperbolically decoupled subspaces: one comprising a finite number of frequently entangled "physical" modes, which…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Hong-liu Yang , Francesco Ginelli , Günter Radons , Hugues Chaté

We study theoretically how decoherence affects superposition states composed of entangled states in inductively coupled two superconducting flux-qubits. We discover that the quantum fluctuation of an observable in a coupled flux-qubit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Takuya Mouri , Hayato Nakano , Hideaki Takayanagi

Understanding the phase behavior of mixtures with many components is important in many contexts, including as a key step toward a physics-based description of intracellular compartmentalization. Here, we study the instabilities of a mixture…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Filipe C Thewes , Matthias Krüger , Peter Sollich

The conditions under which quantum-classical Liouville dynamics may be reduced to a master equation are investigated. Systems that can be partitioned into a quantum-classical subsystem interacting with a classical bath are considered.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Robbie Grunwald , Raymond Kapral

We port the concept of non-Markovian quantum dynamics to the many-particle realm, by a suitable decomposition of the many-particle Hilbert space. We show how the specific structure of many-particle states determines the observability of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Jonathan Brugger , Christoph Dittel , Andreas Buchleitner

We investigate the extent to which ``interaction-free'' measurements perturb the state of quantum systems. We show that the absence of energy exchange during the measurement is not a sufficient criterion to preserve that state, as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Potting , E. S. Lee , W. Schmitt , I. Rumyantsev , B. Mohring , P. Meystre

We describe our recent results on the resonant perturbation theory of decoherence and relaxation for quantum system with many qubits. The approach represents a rigorous analysis of the phenomenon of decoherence and relaxation for general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-17 M. Merkli , G. P. Berman , I. M. Sigal
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