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We exhibit a finitely generated group $G$ and a sequence of finite index normal subgroups $N_n\trianglelefteq G$ such that for every finite generating subset $S\subseteq G$, the sequence of finite Cayley graphs $(G/N_n, S)$ does not…

群论 · 数学 2016-05-04 Goulnara Arzhantseva , Romain Tessera

The Cayley graphs of finite groups are known to provide several examples of families of expanders, and some of them are Ramanujan graphs. Babai studied isospectral non-isomorphic Cayley graphs of the dihedral groups. Lubotzky, Samuels and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-09 Arindam Biswas , Jyoti Prakash Saha

We construct a category of quantum polynomial functors which deforms Friedlander and Suslin's category of strict polynomial functors. The main aim of this paper is to develop from first principles the basic structural properties of this…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-04-18 Jiuzu Hong , Oded Yacobi

We present a quantum version of the generalized $(h,\phi)$-entropies, introduced by Salicr\'u \textit{et al.} for the study of classical probability distributions. We establish their basic properties, and show that already known quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 G. M. Bosyk , S. Zozor , F. Holik , M. Portesi , P. W. Lamberti

The problem of renormalization in perturbative quantum field theory (pQFT) can be described in a rigorous way through the theory of extension of distributions. In the framework of pQFT a certain type of distribution appears, given by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Virginia Gali

We derive several upper bounds on the spectral gap of the Laplacian with standard or Dirichlet vertex conditions on compact metric graphs. In particular, we obtain estimates based on the length of a shortest cycle (girth), diameter, total…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-04-14 Gregory Berkolaiko , James B. Kennedy , Pavel Kurasov , Delio Mugnolo

We extend classical coarse-grained entropy, commonly used in many branches of physics, to the quantum realm. We find two coarse-grainings, one using measurements of local particle numbers and then total energy, and the second using local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Dominik Šafránek , J. M. Deutsch , Anthony Aguirre

We show that there are well separated families of quantum expanders with asymptotically the maximal cardinality allowed by a known upper bound. This has applications to the "growth" of certain operator spaces: It implies asymptotically…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-12-23 Gilles Pisier

We consider remarkable central elements of the universal enveloping algebra of the general linear algebra which we call quantum immanants. We express them in terms of generators $E_{ij}$ and as differential operators on the space of…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Andrei Okounkov

In this article we exploit the known commutative family in Y(gl(n)) - the Bethe subalgebra - and its special limit to construct quantization of the Gaudin integrable system. We give explicit expressions for quantum hamiltonians QI_k(u),…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Talalaev

We construct an explicit generating sets $F_n$ and $\tilde F_n$ of the alternating and the symmetric groups, which make the Cayley graphs $C(Alt(n), F_n)$ and $C(Sym(n), \tilde F_n)$ a family of bounded degree expanders for all sufficiently…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Kassabov

We show that pairs of generators for the family Sz(q) of Suzuki groups may be selected so that the corresponding Cayley graphs are expanders. By combining this with several deep works of Kassabov, Lubotzky and Nikolov, this establishes that…

群论 · 数学 2010-05-06 Emmanuel Breuillard , Ben Green , Terence Tao

Differential operators of Schrodinger type are considered on metric Cayley graphs of free groups with a minimal set of M generators. The potential and edge lengths may vary with the M edge types. Using novel methods, a set of M multipliers…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Robert Carlson

We consider families of finite quantum graphs of increasing size and we are interested in how eigenfunctions are distributed over the graph. As a measure for the distribution of an eigenfunction on a graph we introduce the entropy, it has…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Lionel Kameni , Roman Schubert

The properties of an alternative definition of quantum entropy, based on Wigner functions, are discussed. Such definition emerges naturally from the Wigner representation of quantum mechanics, and can easily quantify the amount of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Manfredi , M. R. Feix

In this didactical note I review in depth the rationale for using generalised canonical distributions in quantum statistics. Particular attention is paid to the proper definitions of quantum entropy and quantum relative entropy, as well as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-03 Jochen Rau

The two ways of constrained systems quantization are considered from the point of view of their self-consistency at the quantum level. With a transparent example of a particle in the external electromagnetic field we demonstrate that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

The purpose of this paper is to consider some basic constructions in the category of compact quantum groups --for example de case of extensions, of Drinfeld twists, of matched pairs, of extensions, of linked pairs and of cocycle Singer…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-09-26 Andrés Abella , Walter Ferrer Santos , Mariana Haim

We present a systematic quantum encoding framework for leptophilic extensions of the Standard Model, tailored to quantum simulation applications on near term and future quantum devices. Focusing on anomaly free $U(1)'_{\ell}$ gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 S. O. Kara

The algebraic approach to quantum physics emphasizes the role played by the structure of the algebra of observables and its relation to the space of states. An important feature of this point of view is that subsystems can be described by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 A. P. Balachandran , I. M. Burbano , A. F. Reyes-Lega , S. Tabban