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We propose an alternative method to factorize an integer by using three harmonic oscillators. These oscillators are coupled together via specific Kerr nonlinear interactions. This method can be applied even if two harmonic oscillators are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 H. T. Ng , Franco Nori

The numerical integration of an analytical function $f(x)$ using a finite set of equidistant points can be performed by quadrature formulas like the Newton-Cotes. Unlike Gaussian quadrature formulas however, higher-order Newton-Cotes…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Irfan Muhammad

Comparison of two numbers in RNS systems is a challenging task. In this paper, a new algorithm to compare the magnitude of two RNS numbers, using a clustering method has been proposed. In the clustering process, each inputted number is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Parham Ghayour

In this note we describe a new method of counting the number of unordered factorizations of a natural number by means of a generating function and a recurrence relation arising from it, which improves an earlier result in this direction.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-11-24 Shamik Ghosh

We study divisibility properties of certain sums and alternating sums involving binomial coefficients and powers of integers. For example, we prove that for all positive integers $n_1,..., n_m$, $n_{m+1}=n_1$, and any nonnegative integer…

数论 · 数学 2012-04-10 Victor J. W. Guo , Jiang Zeng

A multiple Gauss sum is a complete multiple exponential sum twisted by Dirichlet characters. We prove a new bound for multiple Gauss sums and, as an application, improve previous results in the Birch--Goldbach problem. Let $F_1, \ldots, F_R…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Jianya Liu , Sizhe Xie

We report an ensemble nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) implementation of a quantum lattice gas algorithm for the diffusion equation. The algorithm employs an array of quantum information processors sharing classical information, a novel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco A. Pravia , Zhiying Chen , Jeffrey Yepez , David G. Cory

In this paper, we will explicitly calculate Gauss sums for the general linear groups and the special linear groups over $\Bbb Z_n$, where $\Bbb Z_n=\Bbb Z/n \Bbb Z$ and $n>0$ is an integer. For $r$ being a positive integer, the formulae of…

数论 · 数学 2018-11-27 Su Hu , Guoxing He , Yingtong Meng , Yan Li

We estimate the number of solutions of certain diagonal congruences involving factorials. We use these results to bound exponential sums with products of two factorials $n!m!$ and also derive asymptotic formulas for the number of solutions…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Moubariz Z. Garaev , Florian Luca , Igor E. Shparlinski

We propose a novel factorization algorithm that leverages the theory underlying the SQUFOF method, including reduced quadratic forms, infrastructural distance, and Gauss composition. We also present an analysis of our method, which has a…

数论 · 数学 2025-01-22 Nadir Murru , Giulia Salvatori

In this paper, we have proposed a new method for solving the Gaussian integral. Introducing a parameter that depends on a $n$ index, we have found a general solution for this type of integral inspired by Taylor series of a simple function.…

Quantum algorithms are at the heart of the ongoing efforts to use quantum mechanics to solve computational problems unsolvable on ordinary classical computers. Their common feature is the use of genuine quantum properties such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Giuseppe Mussardo , Andrea Trombettoni

The long-standing Gaussian product inequality (GPI) conjecture states that $E [\prod_{j=1}^{n}X_j^{2m_j}]\geq\prod_{j=1}^{n}E[X_j^{2m_j}]$ for any centered Gaussian random vector $(X_1,\dots,X_n)$ and $m_1,\dots,m_n\in\mathbb{N}$. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-17 Oliver Russell , Wei Sun

The quantum Fourier transform (QFT) has been implemented on a three bit nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer, providing a first step towards the realization of Shor's factoring and other quantum algorithms. Implementation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Yaakov S. Weinstein , Seth Lloyd , David G. Cory

We describe a novel analogue algorithm that allows the simultaneous factorization of an exponential number of large integers with a polynomial number of experimental runs. It is the interference-induced periodicity of "factoring"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Vincenzo Tamma

The number of steps any classical computer requires in order to find the prime factors of an $l$-digit integer $N$ increases exponentially with $l$, at least using algorithms known at present. Factoring large integers is therefore…

The problem to express a natural number N as a product of natural numbers without regard to order corresponds to a thermally isolated non-interacting Bose gas in a one-dimensional potential with logarithmic energy eigenvalues. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christoph Weiss , Steffen Page , Martin Holthaus

We find the closest approximation to 1 from below using a sum of $n$ Egyptian fractions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. Soundararajan

We offer multiplication method for factoring big natural numbers which extends the group of the Fermat's and Lehman's factorization algorithms and has run-time complexity $O(n^{1/3})$. This paper is argued the finiteness of proposed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Igor Nesiolovskiy , Artem Nesiolovskiy

This paper presents a computer program, written in Maple, that allows a user to simulate certain aspects of Shor's quantum factoring algorithm on a desktop or laptop computer. The program does not simulate the unitary operations carried out…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Schneiderman , M. E. Stanley , P. K. Aravind