中文
相关论文

相关论文: A simple nearest-neighbor two-body Hamiltonian sys…

200 篇论文

Quantum Mechanical ground states of many-body systems can be important resources for various investigations: for quantum sensing, as the initial state for nonequilibrium quantum dynamics following quenches, and the simulation of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Prashasti Tiwari , Dylan Lewis , Sougato Bose

We present a quantum-classical hybrid algorithm for calculating the ground state and its energy of the quantum many-body Hamiltonian by proposing an adaptive construction of a quantum state for the quantum-selected configuration interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Yuya O. Nakagawa , Masahiko Kamoshita , Wataru Mizukami , Shotaro Sudo , Yu-ya Ohnishi

It is often computationally advantageous to model space as a discrete set of points forming a lattice grid. This technique is particularly useful for computationally difficult problems such as quantum many-body systems. For reasons of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Young-Ho Song , Youngman Kim , Ning Li , Bing-Nan Lu , Rongzheng He , Dean Lee

We solve the nuclear two-body and three-body bound states via quantum simulations of pionless effective field theory on a lattice in position space. While the employed lattice remains small, the usage of local Hamiltonians including two-…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Chenyi Gu , Matthias Heinz , Oriel Kiss , Thomas Papenbrock

Ground states of local Hamiltonians can be generally highly entangled: any quantum circuit that generates them (even approximately) must be sufficiently deep to allow coupling (entanglement) between any pair of qubits. Until now this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Lior Eldar , Aram W. Harrow

We show that any short-range Hamiltonian with a gap between the ground and excited states can be written as a sum of local operators, such that the ground state is an approximate eigenvector of each operator separately. We then show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-24 M. B. Hastings

Preparing the ground state of a given Hamiltonian and estimating its ground energy are important but computationally hard tasks. However, given some additional information, these problems can be solved efficiently on a quantum computer. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Lin Lin , Yu Tong

We present a quantum-classical hybrid random power method that approximates a ground state of a Hamiltonian. The quantum part of our method computes a fixed number of elements of a Hamiltonian-matrix polynomial via quantum polynomial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Taehee Ko , Hyowon Park , Sangkook Choi

Entanglement is a distinguishing feature of quantum many-body systems, and uncovering the entanglement structure for large particle numbers in quantum simulation experiments is a fundamental challenge in quantum information science. Here we…

We investigate which entanglement resources allow universal measurement-based quantum computation via single-qubit operations. We find that any entanglement feature exhibited by the 2D cluster state must also be present in any other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maarten Van den Nest , Akimasa Miyake , Wolfgang Dür , Hans J. Briegel

We consider many-body quantum systems on a finite lattice, where the Hilbert space is the tensor product of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces associated with each site, and where the Hamiltonian of the system is a sum of local terms. We are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Matthew B. Hastings

Universal quantum computation can be achieved by simply performing single-qubit measurements on a highly entangled resource state, such as cluster states. The family of Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki states has recently been intensively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Ian Affleck , Robert Raussendorf

Determining properties of ground states of spin Hamiltonians remains a topic of central relevance connecting disciplines of mathematical, theoretical and applied physics. In the last few decades, ground state properties of physical systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Jacob Biamonte

We introduce a generic method for computing groundstates that is applicable to a wide range of spatially anisotropic 2D many-body quantum systems. By representing the 2D system using a low-energy 1D basis set, we obtain an effective 1D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Sam Mardazad , Nicolas Laflorencie , Johannes Motruk , Adrian Kantian

We present two techniques that can greatly reduce the number of gates required to realize an energy measurement, with application to ground state preparation in quantum simulations. The first technique realizes that to prepare the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 David Poulin , Alexei Kitaev , Damian S. Steiger , Matthew B. Hastings , Matthias Troyer

We present a Hamiltonian quantum computation scheme universal for quantum computation (BQP). Our Hamiltonian is a sum of a polynomial number (in the number of gates L in the quantum circuit) of time-independent, constant-norm, 2-local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Daniel Nagaj

Knowledge of the ground state of a homogeneous quantum many-body system can be used to find the exact ground state of a dual inhomogeneous system with a confining potential. For the complete family of parent Hamiltonians with a ground state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Adolfo del Campo

In this work, we consider a fundamental task in quantum many-body physics - finding and learning ground states of quantum Hamiltonians and their properties. Recent works have studied the task of predicting the ground state expectation value…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Štěpán Šmíd , Roberto Bondesan

Preparing the ground state of a local Hamiltonian is a crucial problem in understanding quantum many-body systems, with applications in a variety of physics fields and connections to combinatorial optimization. While various quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Benjamin F. Schiffer , Jordi Tura

Measurement-based quantum computation (MQC) is a paradigm for studying quantum computation using many-body entanglement and single-qubit measurements. While MQC has inspired wide-ranging discoveries throughout quantum information, our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Jacob Miller , Akimasa Miyake