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The reflectivity of low energy electrons from graphene on copper substrates is studied both experimentally and theoretically. Well-known oscillations in the reflectivity of electrons with energies 0 - 8 eV above the vacuum level are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 N. Srivastava , Qin Gao , M. Widom , R. M. Feenstra , Shu Nie , K. F. McCarty , I. V. Vlassiouk

Neutron grating interferometry provides information on phase and small-angle scatter in addition to attenuation. Previously, phase grating moir\'e interferometers (PGMI) with two- or three-phase gratings have been developed. These…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-04-19 I. J. Hidrovo , J. Dey , H. Meyer , D. S. Hussey , N. N. Klimov , L. G. Butler , K. Ham , W. Newhauser

The U. C. Berkeley Infrared Spatial Interferometer has been outfitted with a filterbank system to allow interferometric observations of mid-infrared spectral lines with very high spectral resolution (R ~ 10^5). This paper describes the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. D. Monnier , W. Fitelson , W. C. Danchi , C. H. Townes

A novel approach which uses Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors has been utilised to assess and monitor the flatness of Gaseous Electron Multipliers (GEM) foils. The setup layout and preliminary results are presented.

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-06-22 D. Abbaneo , M. Abbas , M. Abbrescia , A. A. Abdelalim , M. Abi Akl , O. Aboamer , D. Acosta , A. Ahmad , W. Ahmed , W. Ahmed , A. Aleksandrov , R. Aly , P. Altieri , C. Asawatangtrakuldee , P. Aspell , Y. Assran , I. Awan , S. Bally , Y. Ban , S. Banerjee , V. Barashko , P. Barria , G. Bencze , N. Beni , L. Benussi , V. Bhopatkar , S. Bianco , J. Bos , O. Bouhali , A. Braghieri , S. Braibant , S. Buontempo , C. Calabria , M. Caponero , C. Caputo , F. Cassese , A. Castaneda , S. Cauwenbergh , F. R. Cavallo , A. Celik , M. Choi , S. Choi , J. Christiansen , A. Cimmino , S. Colafranceschi , A. Colaleo , A. Conde Garcia , S. Czellar , M. M. Dabrowski , G. De Lentdecker , R. De Oliveira , G. de Robertis , S. Dildick , B. Dorney , W. Elmetenawee , G. Endroczi , F. Errico , A. Fenyvesi , S. Ferry , I. Furic , P. Giacomelli , V. Golovtsov , L. Guiducci , F. Guilloux , A. Gutierrez , R. M. Hadjiiska , A. Hassan , J. Hauser , K. Hoepfner , M. Hohlmann , H. Hoorani , P. Iaydjiev , Y. G. Jeng , T. Kamon , P. Karchin , A. Korytov , S. Krutelyov , A. Kumar , H. Kim , J. Lee , T. Lenzi , L. Litov , F. Loddo , A. Madorsky , T. Maerschalk , M. Maggi , A. Magnani , P. K. Mal , K. Mandal , A. Marchioro , A. Marinov , R. Masod , N. Majumdar , J. A. Merlin , G. Mitselmakher , A. K. Mohanty , S. Muhammad , A. Mohapatra , J. Molnar , S. Mukhopadhyay , M. Naimuddin , S. Nuzzo , E. Oliveri , L. M. Pant , P. Paolucci , I. Park , G. Passeggio , L. Passamonti , B. Pavlov , B. Philipps , D. Piccolo , D. Pierluigi , H. Postema , A. Puig Baranac , A. Radi , R. Radogna , G. Raffone , A. Ranieri , G. Rashevski , C. Riccardi , M. Rodozov , A. Rodrigues , L. Ropelewski , S. RoyChowdhury , A. Russo , G. Ryu , M. S. Ryu , A. Safonov , S. Salva , G. Saviano , A. Sharma , A. Sharma , R. Sharma , A. H. Shah , M. Shopova , J. Sturdy , G. Sultanov , S. K. Swain , Z. Szillasi , A. Tatarinov , T. Tuuva , M. Tytgat , I. Vai , M. Van Stenis , R. Venditti , E. Verhagen , P. Verwilligen , P. Vitulo , S. Volkov , A. Vorobyev , D. Wang , M. Wang , U. Yang , Y. Yang , R. Yonamine , N. Zaganidis , F. Zenoni , A. Zhang

Deep frequency modulation interferometry combines optical minimalism with multi-fringe readout. Precision however is key for applications such as optical gradiometers for satellite geodesy or as dimensional sensor for ground-based gravity…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Katharina-Sophie Isleif , Gerhard Heinzel , Moritz Mehmet , Oliver Gerberding

This tutorial gives a general introduction to optical and infrared interferometry, specifically addressing two questions: `Can I use VLTI to observe my favourite object?' and `What will it tell me?' The observables measured by an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Timothy R. Bedding

Current limits on violation of local Lorentz invariance in the photon sector are derived mainly from experiments that search for a spatial anisotropy in the speed of light. The presently operating gravitational wave detectors are Michelson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Adrian C. Melissinos

We performed the conductance and the shot noise measurements in an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The visibility of the interference is investigated as a function of the electron temperature that is derived from the thermal noise…

Characteristics of triple GEM detector have been studied systematically. The variation of the effective gain and energy resolution of GEM with variation of the applied voltage has been measured with Fe55 X-ray source for different gas…

Feasibility studies of an observation of the exclusive diffractive bremsstrahlung at RHIC at $\sqrt{s} = 200$~GeV and at $\sqrt{s} = 500$~GeV are reported. A simplified approach to the photon and the scattered proton energy reconstruction…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-10-26 J. Chwastowski , A. Cyz , L. Fulek , R. Kycia , B. Pawlik , R. Sikora , J. Turnau

All-reflective interferometry based on nano-structured diffraction gratings offers new possibilities for gravitational wave detection. We investigate an all-reflective Fabry-Perot interferometer concept in 2nd order Littrow mount. The…

We investigate the sensitivity of three-photon EIT in Rydberg atoms to radio frequency detection and compare it against conventional two-photon systems. Specifically, we model the 4-level and 5-level atomic system and compare how the…

A technique for measuring high-energy electrons using Si detectors of various thicknesses that are much smaller than the range of the examined electrons is presented. The advantages of the method are discussed on the basis of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Gokul Das H , R. Dubey , K. Czerski , M. Kaczmarski , A. Kowalska , N. Targosz-Sleczkaa , M. Valat

We describe a quasi-optical multifrequency ESR spectrometer operating in the 75-225 GHz range and optimized at 210 GHz for general use in condensed matter physics, chemistry and biology. The quasi-optical bridge detects the change of mm…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Kalman L Nagy , Dario Quintavalle , Titusz Feher , Andras Janossy

We study nonequilibrium dephasing in an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer. We demonstrate that the shot noise at the beam splitter of the interferometer generates an ensemble of nonequilibrium electron density configurations and that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Seok-Chan Youn , Hyun-Woo Lee , H. -S. Sim

We investigated experimentally the high-temperature electrical resistance of graphene interconnects. The test structures were fabricated using the focused ion beam from the single and bi-layer graphene produced by mechanical exfoliation. It…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-05-24 Q. Shao , G. Liu , D. Teweldebrhan , A. A. Balandin

We study theoretically electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometers built from integer quantum Hall edge states, showing that the results of recent experiments can be understood in terms of multiparticle interference effects. These experiments…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-27 D. L. Kovrizhin , J. T. Chalker

Detection of infrared light is central to diverse applications in security, medicine, astronomy, materials science, and biology. Often different materials and detection mechanisms are employed to optimize performance in different spectral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-03 J. Yan , M. -H. Kim , J. A. Elle , A. B. Sushkov , G. S. Jenkins , H. M. Milchberg , M. S. Fuhrer , H. D. Drew

Future experiments are using silicon detectors in a high radiation environment and in high magnetic fields. The radiation tolerance of silicon improves by cooling it to temperatures below 180 K. At low temperatures the mobility increases,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. de Boer , V. Bartsch , J. Bol , A. Dierlamm , E. Grigoriev , F. Hauler , S. Heising , O. Herz , L. Jungermann , T. Schneider

A possibility of a few MeV electron beam diagnostics (Lorentz factor ~ 10) using polarization characteristics of the optical transition radiation (OTR) have been considered. Determinaton of the electron beam divergence have been performed…