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相关论文: Resilient Quantum Computation in Correlated Enviro…

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Quantum error correction (QEC) is often implemented on hardware that experiences biased noise, where dephasing errors occur more frequently than other errors. This has motivated many recent efforts to develop bias-tailored QEC codes, such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Arianna Meinking , Julie Campos , Kenneth R. Brown

It is commonly stated that decoherence in open quantum systems is due to growing entanglement with an environment. In practice, however, surprisingly often decoherence may equally well be described by random unitary dynamics without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Julius Helm , Walter T. Strunz

Using a numerical simulation of the evolution of a qubit interacting with the environment we show that quantum error detection and correction can work effectively even when the recovery procedure introduces errors.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro J. Salas , Angel L. Sanz

The decoherence phenomenon inevitably exists in quantum computing processes. Consequently, dynamic suppression of decoherence for instance via dynamical decoupling, quantum error correction codes (QECC) etc. is crucial in accurately…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Lian-Ao Wu

We propose a measurement-based model for fault-tolerant quantum computation that can be realised with one-dimensional cluster states and fusion measurements only; basic resources that are readily available with scalable photonic hardware.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Stefano Paesani , Benjamin J. Brown

Quantum computers promise to perform computations beyond the reach of modern computers with profound implications for scientific research. Due to remarkable technological advances, small scale devices are now becoming available for use. One…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Adam Smith , Bernhard Jobst , Andrew G. Green , Frank Pollmann

We have investigated quantum phase transition employing the quantum renormalization group (QRG) method while in most previous literature barely entanglement (concurrence) has been demonstrated. However, it is now well known that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-21 Yao Yao , Hong-Wei Li , Chun-Mei Zhang , Zhen-Qiang Yin , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Fu Han

Quantum entanglement manifests as a distinctive correlation between particles that transcends classical boundaries when their quantum states cannot be described independently. On the other hand, as quantum systems interact with their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Samuel Marquez Gonzalez

If a quantum computer is stabilized by fault-tolerant quantum error correction (QEC), then most of its resources (qubits and operations) are dedicated to the extraction of error information. Analysis of this process leads to a set of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew M. Steane

Quantum coherence profoundly alters classical thermodynamic expectations by modifying the structure and accessibility of probability distributions. Classically, transitions to lower-entropy states (local second-law violations) are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Andrei Tudor Patrascu

Quantum computers face inherent scaling challenges, a fact that necessitates investigation of distributed quantum computing systems, whereby scaling is achieved through interconnection of smaller quantum processing units. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Felix Burt , Kuan-Cheng Chen , Kin K. Leung

The goal of this paper is to review the theoretical basis for achieving a faithful quantum information transmission and processing in the presence of noise. Initially encoding and decoding, implementing gates and quantum error correction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. J. Salas

Decoherence is the main obstacle to the realization of quantum computers. Until recently it was thought that quantum error correcting codes are the only complete solution to the decoherence problem. Here we present an alternative that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Daniel A. Lidar , Lian-Ao Wu

By using quantum mechanical effects, quantum computers promise significant speedups in solving problems intractable for conventional computers. However, despite recent progress they remain limited in scaling and availability-making quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Thomas Grurl , Jürgen Fuß , Robert Wille

Quantum coherences are paramount resources for applications, such as quantum-enhanced light-harvesting or quantum computing, which are fragile against environmental noise. We here derive generalized quantum master equations using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Chahan M. Kropf

Usual scenarios of fault-tolerant computation are concerned with the fault-tolerant realization of quantum algorithms that compute classical functions, such as Shor's algorithm for factoring. In particular, this means that input and output…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Matthias Christandl , Omar Fawzi , Ashutosh Goswami

I study the effectiveness of fault-tolerant quantum computation against correlated Hamiltonian noise, and derive a sufficient condition for scalability. Arbitrarily long quantum computations can be executed reliably provided that noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 John Preskill

Quantum correlations exhibit behaviour that cannot be resolved with a local hidden variable picture of the world. In quantum information, they are also used as resources for information processing tasks, such as Measurement-based Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-10 Matty J. Hoban , Earl T. Campbell , Klearchos Loukopoulos , Dan E. Browne

Decoherence in quantum computers is formulated within the Semigroup approach. The error generators are identified with the generators of a Lie algebra. This allows for a comprehensive description which includes as a special case the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 D. A. Lidar , I. L. Chuang , K. B. Whaley

Proposals for quantum computing devices are many and varied. They each have unique noise processes that make none of them fully reliable at this time. There are several error correction/avoidance techniques which are valuable for reducing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mark S. Byrd , Daniel A. Lidar