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The controlled generation and identification of quantum correlations, usually encoded in either qubits or continuous degrees of freedom, builds the foundation of quantum information science. Recently, more sophisticated approaches,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Yanna Li , Manuel Gessner , Weidong Li , Augusto Smerzi

We demonstrate the emergence and dynamics of intra-particle entanglement in massless Dirac fermions. This entanglement, generated by spin-orbit coupling, arises between the spin and sublattice pseudospin of electrons in graphene. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Bruna Gabrielly de Moraes , Aron W. Cummings , Stephan Roche

Nonlinear waves are a robust phenomenon observed in complex systems ranging from mechanics to ecology. Fronts are fundamental due to their robustness against perturbations and capacity to propagate one state over another. Controlling and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-14 David Pinto-Ramos

We examine entanglement between number and polarization, or between number and relative phase, for pairs of coherent states and two-mode squeezed vacuum via linear entropy and covariance criteria. We consider the embedding of the two-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Carlos Sanchidrián-Vaca , Alfredo Luis

We describe the entanglement of two indistinguishable delocalized spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles in the simplest spatial configuration of three spatial modes with the constraint that at most one particle occupy each mode. It is show that this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Markus Johansson

We study nonchiral wave functions for systems with continuous spins obtained from the conformal field theory (CFT) of a free, massless boson. In contrast to the case of discrete spins, these can be treated as bosonic Gaussian states, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Benedikt Herwerth , Germán Sierra , J. Ignacio Cirac , Anne E. B. Nielsen

This article investigates entanglement of the motional states of massive coupled oscillators. The specific realization of an idealized diatomic molecule in one-dimension is considered, but the techniques developed apply to any massive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 N. L. Harshman , W. F. Flynn

We make a critical comparison of relativistic and non-relativistic classical and quantum mechanics of particles in inertial frames and of the open problems in particle localization at the two levels. The solution of the problems of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Horace W. Crater , Luca Lusanna

The kinematics of particles refer to events and tangent vectors, while that of waves refer to dual gradient planes. Special relativity [1-3] applies to both objects alike. Here we show that spacetime exchange symmetry [7] implicit in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-05-31 Jens Madsen Houlrik , Germain Rousseaux

Individual members of an ensemble of identical systems coupled to a common probe can become entangled with one another, even when they do not interact directly. We investigate how this type of multipartite entanglement is generated in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. E. Tessier , I. H. Deutsch , A. Delgado , I. Fuentes-Guridi

We investigate the topological properties of invariant sets associated with the dynamics of scattering systems with three or more degrees of freedom. We show that the asymptotic separation of one degree of freedom from the rest in the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zoltan Kovacs , Laurent Wiesenfeld

In the framework of the theory of open systems based on completely positive quantum dynamical semigroups, we give a description of the continuous-variable entanglement for a system consisting of two independent harmonic oscillators…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Aurelian Isar

We predict that if internal and momentum states of an interfering object are correlated (entangled), then by measuring its internal state we may infer both path (corpuscular) and phase (wavelike) information with much higher precision than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Kolar , Tomas Opatrny , Nir Bar-Gill , Gershon Kurizki

We review `particle partitioning entanglement' for itinerant many-particle systems. This is defined as the entanglement between two subsets of particles making up the system. We identify generic features and mechanisms of particle…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Masudul Haque , O. S. Zozulya , K. Schoutens

The generation of entangled states and their degree of entanglement is studied ab initio in a relativistic formulation for the case of two interacting spin-1/2 charged particles. In the realm of quantum electrodynamics we derive the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiannis Pachos , Enrique Solano

Space-time wave packets are propagation-invariant pulsed beams that travel in free space without diffraction or dispersion by virtue of tight correlations introduced into their spatio-temporal spectrum. Such correlations constitute an…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-31 H. Esat Kondakci , Miguel A. Alonso , Ayman F. Abouraddy

The non-conservation of entanglement, when two or more particles interact, sets it apart from other dynamical quantities like energy and momentum. It does not allow the interpretation of the subtle dynamics of entanglement as a flow of this…

We study the relation between single-mode nonclassicality and two-mode entanglement in a beam-splitter. We show that not all of the nonclassicality (entanglement potential) is transformed into two-mode entanglement for an incident…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Wenchao Ge , Mehmet Emre Tasgin , M. Suhail Zubairy

The entanglement between spins of a pair of particles may change because the spin and momentum become mixed when viewed by a moving observer [R.M. Gingrich and C. Adami, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 270402 (2002)]. In this paper, it is shown that,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hui Li , Jiangfeng Du

The pair coherent states for a two-mode radiation field are known to belong to a family of states with non-Gaussian wave function. The nature of quantum entanglement between the two modes and some features of non-classicality are studied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 G. S. Agarwal , Asoka Biswas