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We study scattering for continuous-time quantum walks on finite graphs with two attached leads. We derive explicit formulae for the two-terminal scattering matrix in terms of characteristic polynomials of the finite graph and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Allan John Gerrard , Ryo Asaka , Kazumitsu Sakai

The ability to transfer quantum information from one location to another with high fidelity is of central importance to quantum information science. Unfortunately for the simplest system of a uniform chain (a spin chain or a particle in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Xining Chen , Robert Mereau , David L. Feder

We consider a periodic quantum graph in the form of a rectangular lattice with the $\delta$-coupling of strength $\gamma$ in the vertices perturbed by changing the latter at an infinite straight array of vertices to a…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Marzieh Baradaran , Pavel Exner , Andrii Khrabustovskyi

Ultracold atoms can be used to perform quantum simulations of a variety of condensed matter systems, including spin systems. These progresses point to the implementation of the manipulation of quantum states and to observe and exploit the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Salvatore Lorenzo , Tony J. G. Apollaro , Andrea Trombettoni , Simone Paganelli

A blow-up of $n$ copies of a graph $G$ is the graph $\overset{n}\uplus~G$ obtained by replacing every vertex of $G$ by an independent set of size $n$, where the copies of vertices in $G$ are adjacent in the blow-up if and only if the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Bikash Bhattacharjya , Hermie Monterde , Hiranmoy Pal

Quantum state transfer (QST) describes the coherent passage of quantum information from one node in a network to another. Experiments on QST span a diverse set of platforms and currently report transport across up to tens of nodes in times…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Alexander Yue , Rubem Mondaini , Qiujiang Guo , Richard T. Scalettar

A new solvable two-dimensional spin lattice model defined on a regular grid of triangular shape is proposed. The hopping amplitudes between sites are related to recurrence coefficients of certain bivariate dual-Hahn polynomials. For a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Hiroshi Miki , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet

In this work, we describe a possible experimental realization of Bose's idea to use spin chains for short distance quantum communication [S. Bose, {\it Phys. Rev. Lett.} {\bf 91} 207901]. Josephson arrays have been proposed and analyzed as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. O. Lyakhov , C. Bruder

We consider pretty good state transfer in coined quantum walks between antipodal vertices on the hypercube $Q_d$. When $d$ is a prime, this was proven to occur in the arc-reversal walk with Grover coins. We extend this result by…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-31 Hanmeng Zhan

Electron transport in a finite one dimensional quantum spin chain (with ferromagnetic exchange) is studied within an $s-d$ exchange Hamiltonian. Spin transfer coefficients strongly depend on the sign of the $s-d$ exchange constant. For a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Avishai , Y. Tokura

In this paper we build on the ideas presented in previous works for perfectly transferring a quantum state between opposite ends of a spin chain using a fixed Hamiltonian. While all previous studies have concentrated on nearest-neighbor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alastair Kay

The problem of one-dimensional quantum wire along which a moving particle interacts with a linear array of N delta-function potentials is studied. Using a quantum waveguide approach, the transfer matrix is calculated to obtain the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. Cordourier-Maruri , R. de Coss , V. Gupta

Following the prescription of Ref. \cite{PST} in which perfect state transference (PST) of a qubit over distance regular spin networks was discussed, in this paper PST of an arbitrary $d$-level quantum state (qudit) over antipodes of more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. A. Jafarizadeh , R. Sufiani , S. F. Taghavi , E. Barati

By considering distance-regular graphs as spin networks, first we introduce some particular spin Hamiltonians which are extended version of those of Refs.\cite{8,9''}. Then, by using spectral analysis techniques and algebraic combinatoric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. A. Jafarizadeh , R. Sufiani

We describe new constructions of graphs which exhibit perfect state transfer on continuous-time quantum walks. Our constructions are based on variants of the double cones [BCMS09,ANOPRT10,ANOPRT09] and the Cartesian graph products (which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Yang Ge , Benjamin Greenberg , Oscar Perez , Christino Tamon

Efficient quantum-state transfer is achieved in a uniformly coupled spin-1/2 chain, with open boundaries, by application of local magnetic fields on the second and last-but-one spins, respectively. These effective \textit{barriers} induce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. Lorenzo , T. J. G. Apollaro , A. Sindona , F. Plastina

The transfer of data is a fundamental task in information systems. Microprocessors contain dedicated data buses that transmit bits across different locations and implement sophisticated routing protocols. Transferring quantum information…

We study the existence of state transfer with respect to the $q$-Laplacian matrix of a graph equipped with a non-trivial involution. We show that the occurrence of perfect state transfer between certain pair (or plus) states in such a graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-26 Swornalata Ojha , Hiranmoy Pal

Quantum walks on undirected graphs have been studied using symmetric matrices, such as the adjacency or Laplacian matrix, and many results about perfect state transfer are known. We extend some of those results to oriented graphs. We also…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-26 Chris Godsil , Sabrina Lato

Quantum many-body scars (QMBS) offer a mechanism for weak ergodicity breaking, enabling non-thermal dynamics to persist in a chaotic many-body system. While most studies of QMBS focus on anomalous eigenstate properties or long-lived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Shane Dooley , Luke Johnston , Patrick Gormley , Beth Campbell