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We have considered a two-particle Bell experiment to visualize the conflict between rotational invariance of physical laws and a specific local realistic theory. The experiment is reproducible by using a local realistic theory obtained in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Koji Nagata , Jaewook Ahn

Incompatible measurements, i.e., measurements that cannot be simultaneously performed, are necessary to observe nonlocal correlations. It is natural to ask, e.g., how incompatible the measurements have to be to achieve a certain violation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Shin-Liang Chen , Nikolai Miklin , Costantino Budroni , Yueh-Nan Chen

We have determined the maximum quantum violation of 241 tight bipartite Bell inequalities with up to five two-outcome measurement settings per party by constructing the appropriate measurement operators in up to six-dimensional complex and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 K. F. Pál , T. Vértesi

When three or more particles are considered, quantum correlations can be stronger than the correlations generated by so-called hybrid local hidden variable models, where some of the particles are considered as a single block inside which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Fabian Bernards , Otfried Gühne

Local systems may appear to violate Bell's inequalities if they are observed through suitable filters. The nonlocality leading to violation is outside the system and comprises the observer comparing the outcomes of the typical two wing Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Helmut Dersch

For two particles with different spin, we derive the Bell's inequality. The inequality is investigated for two systems combining spin-1 and 1/2; spin-1/2 and 3/2. We show that for these states Bell's inequality is violated.

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Shahpoor Moradi

As discussed below, Bell's inequalities and experimental results rule out commutative hidden variable models as a basis for Bell correlations, but not necessarily non-commutative probability models. A local probability model is constructed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Louis Sica

We present a formulation of the Bell inequalities using simple correlated photon number states and phase measurements. Such tests generally require binning of the information, and this effect is closely examined. Our proposal opens up the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. J. Munro

If nonlocality is to be inferred from a violation of Bell's inequality, an important assumption is that the measurement settings are freely chosen by the observers, or alternatively, that they are random and uncorrelated with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jonathan Barrett , Nicolas Gisin

Many issues combine for consideration when speaking of Bell's Inequalities: nonlocality, realism, hidden variables, incompatible measures, wave function collapse, other. Each of these issues then may be viewed from several viewpoints:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karl Gustafson

We introduce a hierarchy of conditions necessarily satisfied by any distribution P(ab) representing the probabilities for two separate observers to obtain outcomes a and b when making local measurements on a shared quantum state. Each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-30 Miguel Navascues , Stefano Pironio , Antonio Acin

We show that the generalized Bell-type inequality, explicitly involving rotational symmetry of physical laws, is very efficient in distinguishing between true N-particle quantum correlations and correlations involving less particles. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wieslaw Laskowski , Marek Zukowski

The optimal state-independent lower bounds for the sum of variances or deviations of observables are of significance for the growing number of experiments that reach the uncertainty limited regime. We present a framework for computing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Lin Zhang , Shunlong Luo , Shao-Ming Fei , Junde Wu

Bell-type experiments that test correlated observables typically involve measurements of spin or polarization on multi-particle systems in singlet states. These observables are all non-commuting and satisfy an uncertainty relation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian T. Durham

The best approximation by bounded product functions is calculated for some very simple two-valued functions of two variables.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-06-11 Boris Tsirelson

We consider the problem of demonstrating non-Bell-local correlations by performing local measurements in randomly chosen triads, i.e., three mutually unbiased bases, on a multipartite Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state. Our main interest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Shih-Xian Yang , Gelo Noel Tabia , Pei-Sheng Lin , Yeong-Cherng Liang

It is argued that Bell's nonlocality is a particular case of nonlocality at detection, which appears already in single-particle interference experiments. The unity of nonlocality and local causality is crucial to provide a consistent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Antoine Suarez

We consider the problem of certifying binary observables based on a Bell inequality violation alone, a task known as self-testing of measurements. We introduce a family of commutation-based measures, which encode all the distinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Jędrzej Kaniewski

We derive a Bell-like inequality involving all correlations in local observables with uncertainty free states and show that the inequality is violated in quantum mechanics for EPR and GHZ states. If the uncertainties are allowed in local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arun Kumar Pati

We present a method to show that low-energy states of quantum many-body interacting systems in one spatial dimension are nonlocal. We assign a Bell inequality to the Hamiltonian of the system in a natural way and we efficiently find its…

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