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Electric-field noise from the surfaces of ion-trap electrodes couples to the ion's charge causing heating of the ion's motional modes. This heating limits the fidelity of quantum gates implemented in quantum information processing…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 D. A. Hite , K. S. McKay , S. Kotler , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland , D. P. Pappas

We show that the work function of exfoliated single layer graphene can be modified by irradiation with swift (E_{kin}=92 MeV) heavy ions under glancing angles of incidence. Upon ion impact individual surface tracks are created in graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 O. Ochedowski , B. Kleine Bussmann , B. Ban d'Etat , H. Lebius , M. Schleberger

We demonstrate the ability to load, cool and detect singly-charged calcium ions in a surface electrode trap using only visible and infrared lasers for the trapped-ion control. As opposed to the standard methods of cooling using…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-27 F. Lindenfelser , M. Marinelli , V. Negnevitsky , S. Ragg , J. P. Home

Simple and effective techniques for loading barium ions into linear Paul traps are demonstrated. Two-step photoionization of neutral barium is achieved using a weak intercombination line (6s2 1S0 <-> 6s6p 3P1, 791 nm) followed by excitation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Steele , L. R. Churchill , P. F. Griffin , M. S. Chapman

The EDELWEISS-III direct dark matter search experiment uses cryogenic HP-Ge detectors Fully covered with Inter-Digitized electrodes (FID). They are operated at low fields ($<1\;\mathrm{V/cm}$), and as a consequence charge-carrier trapping…

In laser-driven wakefield, ionization induced injection is an efficient way to inject electrons in the plasma wave. A detailed study on the beam dynamics under the influence of beam loading effects, which can be controlled by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 P. Lee , T. L. Audet , R. Lehe , J. -L. Vay , G. Maynard , B. Cros

Motional heating of ions in micro-fabricated traps is a challenge hindering experimental realization of large-scale quantum processing devices. Recently a series of measurements of the heating rates in surface-electrode ion traps…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Safavi-Naini , P. Rabl , P. Weck , H. R. Sadeghpour

Various techniques are used to detect the presence of charged particles stored in electromagnetic traps, their energy, their mass, or their internal states. Detection methods can rely on the variation of the number of trapped particles…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Martina Knoop

Injection from metallic electrodes serves as a main channel of charge generation in organic semiconducting devices and the quantum effect is normally regarded to be essential. We develop a dynamic approach based upon the surface hopping…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Jiaqing Huang , Yijie Mo , Yao Yao

We model electric field noise from fluctuating patch potentials on conducting surfaces by taking into account the finite geometry of the ion trap electrodes to gain insight into the origin of anomalous heating in ion traps. The scaling of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Guang Hao Low , Peter F. Herskind , Isaac L. Chuang

By using Boltzmann formalism, we show that carrier multiplication by impact ionization can take place at relatively low electric fields during electronic transport in graphene. Because of the absence of energy gap, this effect is not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Anuj Girdhar , Jean-Pierre Leburton

We propose a surface ion trap design incorporating microwave control electrodes for near-field single-qubit control. The electrodes are arranged so as to provide arbitrary frequency, amplitude and polarization control of the microwave field…

A novel method of ground state laser cooling of trapped atoms utilizes the absorption profile of a three (or multi-) level system which is tailored by a quantum interference. With cooling rates comparable to conventional sideband cooling,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 F. Schmidt-Kaler , J. Eschner , G. Morigi , C. F. Roos , D. Leibfried , A. Mundt , R. Blatt

We study the electron-impact induced ionization of O$_{2}$ from threshold to 120 eV using the electron spectroscopy method. Our approach is simple in concept and embodies the ion source with a collision chamber and a mass spectrometer with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 R. A. Lomsadze , M. R. Gochitashvili , R. Ya. Kezerashvili , M. Schulz

Surfaces of ionic solids interacting with an ionic solution can build up charge by exchange of ions. The surface charge is compensated by a strip of excess charge at the border of the electrolyte forming an electric double layer. These…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Chao Zhang , Michiel Sprik

A solid-state electro-aerodynamic propulsion system applies a high electric potential difference between two electrodes to ionize air within the resulting electric field, accelerating the ions to generate thrust. Previously, the so-called…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Hisaichi Shibata , Takahiro Nozaki

Junctions are fundamental elements that support qubit locomotion in two-dimensional ion trap arrays and enhance connectivity in emerging trapped-ion quantum computers. In surface ion traps they have typically been implemented by shaping…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Gavin N. Nop , Jonathan D. H. Smith , Daniel Stick , Durga Paudyal

We identify plain evaporation of ions as the fundamental loss mechanism out of a multipole ion trap. Using thermalized negative Cl- ions we find that the evaporative loss rate is proportional to a Boltzmann factor. This thermodynamic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Mikosch , U. Frühling , S. Trippel , D. Schwalm , M. Weidemüller , R. Wester

An electric field applied to a droplet impinging on a hydrophobic surface has an extensive variety of applications, including ant-icing, heat transfer enhancement, self-cleaning, droplet manipulation, and electrostatic spraying. The present…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 D. Biswal , S. K. Saroj , B. Ray , Debabrata Dasgupta , R. M. Thaokar , Y. S. Mayya

The use of electrostatic ion beam traps require to set many potentials on the electrodes (ten in our case), making the tuning much more difficult than with quadrupole traps. In order to obtain the best trapping conditions, an analytical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Alexandre Vallette , Paul Indelicato