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相关论文: Asymptotic quantum cloning is state estimation

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We pose the question whether the asymptotic equivalence between quantum cloning and quantum state estimation, valid at the single-clone level, still holds when all clones are examined globally. We conjecture that the answer is affirmative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 G. Chiribella , Y. Yang

Quantum no-cloning, the impossibility of perfectly cloning an arbitrary unknown quantum state, is one of the most fundamental limitations due to the laws of quantum mechanics, which underpin the physical security of quantum key…

The impossibility to clone an unknown quantum state is a powerful principle to understand the nature of quantum mechanics, especially within the context of quantum computing and quantum information. This principle has been generalized to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Erik Sjöqvist , Johan Åberg

Quantum mechanics put restriction on performing some task which we can do classically. One such restriction is that we cannot copy an arbitrary quantum state. This is known as No-cloning theorem. Although quantum mechanics forbid us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-11 Satyabrata Adhikari

While exact cloning of an unknown quantum state is prohibited by the linearity of quantum mechanics, approximate cloning is possible and has been used, e.g., to derive limits on the security of quantum communication protocols. In the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hongwei Chen , Xianyi Zhou , Dieter Suter , Jiangfeng Du

We derive the transformation for the optimal universal quantum anti-cloner which produces two anti-parallel outputs for a single input state. The fidelity is shown to be 2/3 which is same as the measurement fidelity. We consider a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David D. Song , Lucien Hardy

We have found a quantum cloning machine that optimally duplicates the entanglement of a pair of $d$-dimensional quantum systems. It maximizes the entanglement of formation contained in the two copies of any maximally-entangled input state,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Karpov , P. Navez , N. J. Cerf

The impossibility of perfectly copying (or cloning) an arbitrary quantum state is one of the basic rules governing the physics of quantum systems. The processes that perform the optimal approximate cloning have been found in many cases.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Valerio Scarani , Sofyan Iblisdir , Nicolas Gisin , Antonio Acin

Quantum cloning machine for arbitrary mixed states in symmetric subspace is proposed. This quantum cloning machine can be used to copy part of the output state of another quantum cloning machine and is useful in quantum computation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Heng Fan

We study the problem of universal quantum cloning -- taking several identical copies of a pure but unknown quantum state and producing further copies. While it is well known that it is impossible to perfectly reproduce the state, how well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Alastair Kay

We construct a probabilistic quantum cloning machine by a general unitary-reduction operation. With a postselection of the measurement results, the machine yields faithful copies of the input states. It is shown that the states secretly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lu-Ming Duan , Guang-Can Guo

Impossibility of cloning and deleting of unknown states are important restrictions on processing of information in the quantum world. On the other hand, a known quantum state can always be cloned or deleted. However if we restrict the class…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michal Horodecki , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

The cloning of quantum variables with continuous spectra is analyzed. A universal - or Gaussian - quantum cloning machine is exhibited that copies equally well the states of two conjugate variables such as position and momentum. It also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. J. Cerf , A. Ipe , X. Rottenberg

We construct a quantum machine which, by using asymmetric cloner, deals with disentangling and broadcasting entanglement in a single unitary evolution. The attainable maximum value of the scaling parameter $s$ for disentangling is identical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yafei Yu , Jian Feng , Xiaoqing Zhou , Mingsheng Zhan

Copying information is an elementary operation in classical information processing. However, copying seems rather different in the quantum regime. Since the discovery of the universal quantum cloning machine, much has been found from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Maruyama , P. L. Knight

Unambiguous discrimination and exact cloning reduce the square-overlap between quantum states, exemplifying the more general type of procedure we term state separation. We obtain the maximum probability with which two equiprobable quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anthony Chefles , Stephen M. Barnett

Quantum cloning of two identical mixed qubits $\rho \otimes \rho $ is studied. We propose the quantum cloning transformations not only for the triplet (symmetric) states but also for the singlet (antisymmetric) state. We can copy these two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-12 H. Fan , B. Y. Liu , K. J. Shi

Entanglement of pure states of bipartite quantum systems has been shown to have a unique measure in terms of the von Neumann entropy of the reduced states of either of its subsystems. The measure is established under entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Garry Bowen , Nilanjana Datta

Optimal quantum cloning is the process of making one or more copies of an arbitrary unknown input quantum state with the highest possible fidelity. All reported demonstrations of quantum cloning have so far been limited to copying…

The relative error of cloning of quantum states with arbitrary prior probabilities is considered. It is assumed that the ancilla may contain some a priori information about the input state to be cloned. The lower bound on the relative error…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-18 Alexey E. Rastegin
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