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We calculate the dependence of the Casimir force on the isotopic composition of the interacting objects. This dependence arises from the subtle influence of the nuclear masses on the electronic properties of the bodies. We discuss the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dennis E. Krause , Ephraim Fischbach

We study the influence of a background uniform magnetic field and boundary conditions on the vacuum of a quantized charged massive scalar matter field confined between two parallel plates; the magnetic field is directed orthogonally to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yu. A. Sitenko , S. A. Yushchenko

The Casimir force between macroscopic bodies is well understood, but not the Casimir stress inside bodies. Suppose empty space or a uniform medium meets a soft wall where the refractive index is continuous but its derivative jumps. For this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Itay Griniasty , Ulf Leonhardt

Thermal fluctuations of a critical system induce long-ranged Casimir forces between objects that couple to the underlying field. For two dimensional (2D) conformal field theories (CFT) we derive an exact result for the Casimir interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-30 G. Bimonte , T. Emig , M. Kardar

We discuss recent experimental and theoretical results on the Casimir force between real material bodies made of different materials. Special attention is paid to calculations of the normal Casimir force acting perpendicular to the surface…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-10 G. L. Klimchitskaya

We establish strict upper limits for the Casimir interaction between multilayered structures of arbitrary dielectric or diamagnetic materials. We discuss the appearance of different power laws due to frequency-dependent material constants.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carsten Henkel , Karl Joulain

The high-temperature aspects of the Casimir force between two neutral conducting walls are studied. The mathematical model of "inert" ideal-conductor walls, considered in the original formulations of the Casimir effect, is based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Bernard Jancovici , Ladislav Samaj

For more than 35 years theorists have studied quantum or Casimir friction, which occurs when two smooth bodies move transversely to each other, experiencing a frictional dissipative force due to quantum electromagnetic fluctuations, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 K. A. Milton , J. S. Høye , I. Brevik

We find the joint effect of non-zero temperature and finite conductivity onto the Casimir force between real metals. Configurations of two parallel plates and a sphere (lens) above a plate are considered. Perturbation theory in two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Bordag , B. Geyer , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

The Casimir force for charge-neutral, perfect conductors of non-planar geometric configurations have been investigated. The configurations are: (1) the plate-hemisphere, (2) the hemisphere-hemisphere and (3) the spherical shell. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sung Nae Cho

We investigate repulsive Casimir force between slabs containing left-handed materials with controllable electromagnetic properties. The sign of Casimir force is determined by the electric and magnetic properties of the materials, and it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-25 Yaping Yang , Ran Zeng , Shutian Liu , Hong Chen , Shiyao Zhu

We theoretically predict that the Casimir force in vacuum between two Chern insulator plates can be repulsive (attractive) at long distances whenever the sign of the Chern numbers characterizing the two plates are opposite (equal). A unique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Adolfo G. Grushin

The interaction between arbitrary dielectric heterostructures is studied within the framework of a recently developed dielectric contrast perturbation theory. It is shown that periodically patterned dielectric or metallic structures lead to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Arash Azari , Himadri S. Samanta , Ramin Golestanian

We argue that the results for the vacuum forces on a slab and on an atom embedded in a magnetodielectric medium near a mirror, obtained using a recently suggested Lorentz-force approach to the Casimir effect, are equivalent to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. S. Tomas

The physical origin of the negative thermal correction to the Casimir force between metals is clarified. For this purpose the asymptotic behavior of the thermal Casimir force is analyzed at large and small distances in the real frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vitaly B. Svetovoy

We develop an exact method for computing the Casimir energy between arbitrary compact objects, both with boundary conditions for a scalar field and dielectrics or perfect conductors for the electromagnetic field. The energy is obtained as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Emig , R. L. Jaffe

We study the Casimir effect in axion electrodynamics. A finite $\theta$-term affects the energy dispersion relation of photon if $\theta$ is time and/or space dependent. We focus on a special case with linearly inhomogeneous $\theta$ along…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Kenji Fukushima , Shota Imaki , Zebin Qiu

We study the Casimir effect for a three dimensional system of ideal free massive Bose gas in a slab geometry with Zaremba and anti-periodic boundary conditions. It is found that for these type of boundary conditions the resulting Casimir…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Mir Mehedi Faruk , Shovon Biswas

We study the leading long-distance attractive force between two holes in a plate arising from a scalar field with Dirichlet boundary conditions on the plate. We use a formalism in which the interaction is governed by a non-local field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-06 Daniel Kabat , Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

Systems described by an O(n) symmetrical $\phi^4$ Hamiltonian are considered in a $d$-dimensional film geometry at their bulk critical points. The critical Casimir forces between the film's boundary planes $\mathfrak{B}_j, j=1,2$, are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Felix M. Schmidt , H. W. Diehl