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We experimentally observe the two-photon interference of multimode photon pairs produced by an optical parametric oscillator far below threshold via a michelson interferometer, which shows a multipeaked structure. We find that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-27 Fu-Yuan Wang , Bao-Sen Shi , Guang-Can Guo

We present a theoretical framework to describe the effects of decoherence on matter waves in Talbot-Lau interferometry. Using a Wigner description of the stationary beam the loss of interference contrast can be calculated in closed form.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus Hornberger , John E. Sipe , Markus Arndt

Collapse models postulate the existence of intrinsic noise which modifies quantum mechanics and is responsible for the emergence of macroscopic classicality. Assessing the validity of these models is extremely challenging because it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Jie Li , Stefano Zippilli , Jing Zhang , David Vitali

Feynman contended that the double-slit experiment contained the `only mystery' in quantum mechanics. The mystery was that electrons traverse the interferometer as waves, but are detected as particles. This note was motivated by the question…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-01-26 R. N. Sen

Several recent imaging experiments access the equilibrium density profiles of interacting particles confined to a two-dimensional substrate. When these particles are in a fluid phase, we show that such data yields precise information…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ankush Sengupta , Surajit Sengupta , Gautam I. Menon

We design a technique to control the position of a localized matter wave. Our system is composed by a two counter-phased periodic potentials and a third optical lattice which can be chosen to be either periodic or disordered. The only…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Jacopo Giacomelli

We study multifractal properties in time evolution of a single particle subject to repeated measurements. For quantum systems, we consider circuit models consisting of local unitary gates and local projective measurements. For classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Kohei Yajima , Hisanori Oshima , Ken Mochizuki , Yohei Fuji

We discuss matter wave interference of Fermi condensates in strongly coupled s-wave and p-wave channels and the time evolution of a single cloud upon release from trap. In s-wave systems, where the order parameter is a complex scalar, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wei Zhang , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

In this paper the validity of the diffusion approximation for multiple scattering of classical waves in random medium in different regimes is investigated, with emphasize to weak localization effects. Many principle topics are discussed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Slavov

In this work we study the generation of water waves by an underwater sliding mass. The wave dynamics are assumed to fell into the shallow water regime. However, the characteristic wavelength of the free surface motion is generally smaller…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Denys Dutykh , Dimitrios Mitsotakis , Sonya Beysel , Nina Shokina

In this paper we reveal an additional new cause for decreasing of particles interference. We found that particle which, transmits kinetic energy to the detector decrease its wave packet area size. A detector that transmits kinetic energy to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-06-17 Erez M. Yahalomi

We discuss an experimental setup where two laser-driven atoms spontaneously emit photons and every photon causes a ``click'' at a point on a screen. By deriving the probability density for an emission into a certain direction from basic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Almut Beige , Christian Schoen , Jiannis Pachos

We present a theoretical study of quantum correlations between interacting photons realized through co-propagating Rydberg polaritons. We show that the spatial evolution of the $n$-photon wavefunction is governed by a multiband dispersion…

Using standard signal processing tools, we experimentally report that intermittency of wave turbulence on the surface of a fluid occurs even when two typical large-scale coherent structures (gravity wave breakings and bursts of capillary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Eric Falcon , S. G. Roux , Claude Laroche

The process of wave propagation in an infinite linear chain is analyzed. Established, that dispersion relation between the angular frequency and the wave number for transverse waves differs from similar dependencies for longitudinal.

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-04-12 V. I. Repchenkov

We have observed the interferometric suspension of a free-falling Bose-Einstein condensate periodically submitted to multiple-order diffraction by a vertical 1D standing wave. The various diffracted matter waves recombine coherently,…

Making a "which-way" measurement (WWM) to identify which slit a particle goes through in a double-slit apparatus will reduce the visibility of interference fringes. There has been a long-standing controversy over whether this can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Ya Xiao , Howard M. Wiseman , Jin-Shi Xu , Yaron Kedem , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

In classical mechanics and electromagnetism, interference occurs when two or more waves overlap at the same point in spacetime. However, the advent of quantum electrodynamics (QED) and its remarkable success in describing light-matter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Alan C. Santos , Celso J. Villas-Boas

An electromagnetic wave-packet propagating in a linear, homogeneous, and isotropic medium changes shape while its envelope travels with different velocities at different points in spacetime. In general, a wave-packet can be described as a…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Masud Mansuripur

Due to a transient quantum interference during a wavepacket collision with a potential barrier, a particular momentum, that depends on the potential parameters but is close to the initial average momentum, becomes suppressed. The hole left…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. L. Perez Prieto , S. Brouard , J. G. Muga