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相关论文: Syntactic and Semantic Distribution in Quantum Mea…

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Quantum mechanics states that a particle emitted at point (x_1,t_1) and detected at point (x_2,t_2) does not travel along a definite path between the two points. This conclusion arises essentially from the analysis of the two-slit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Galvan

According to the stochastic-quantum correspondence, a quantum system can be understood as a stochastic process unfolding in an old-fashioned configuration space based on ordinary notions of probability and `indivisible' stochastic laws,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Jacob A. Barandes

A simple relativistic quantum hidden-variable theory of particle trajectories, similar to the Bohm theory but without nonlocal forces between the particles, is proposed. To provide compatibility with statistical predictions of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 H. Nikolic

This paper investigates the possibility of performing automated reasoning in probabilistic logic when probabilities are expressed by means of linguistic quantifiers. Each linguistic term is expressed as a prescribed interval of proportions.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Didier Dubois , Henri Prade , Lluis Godo , Ramon Lopez de Mantaras

This paper presents a novel explanation of the cause of quantum probabilities and the Born rule based on the intuitionistic interpretation of quantum mechanics where propositions obey constructive (intuitionistic) logic. The use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Arkady Bolotin

Quantum logic has been introduced by Birkhoff and von Neumann as an attempt to base the logical primitives, the propositions and the relations and operations among them, on quantum theoretical entities, and thus on the related empirical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karl Svozil

The study of measurements in quantum mechanics exposes many of the ways in which the quantum world is different. For example, one of the hallmarks of quantum mechanics is that observables may be incompatible, implying among other things…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Emery Doucet , Sebastian Deffner

The Kochen-Specker theorem demonstrates that it is not possible to reproduce the predictions of quantum theory in terms of a hidden variable model where the hidden variables assign a value to every projector deterministically and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Ravi Kunjwal , Robert W. Spekkens

In this paper we study stochastic dynamics which leaves quantum gravity equilibrium distribution invariant. We start theoretical study of this dynamics (earlier it was only used for Monte-Carlo simulation). Main new results concern the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. A. Malyshev

We provide a mechanism by which, from a background independent model with no quantum mechanics, quantum theory arises in the same limit in which spatial properties appear. Starting with an arbitrary abstract graph as the microscopic model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fotini Markopoulou , Lee Smolin

The density operator of a quantum state can be represented as a complex joint probability of any two observables whose eigenstates have non-zero mutual overlap. Transformations to a new basis set are then expressed in terms of complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-26 Holger F. Hofmann

We discuss the no-go theorem of Frauchiger and Renner based on an "extended Wigner's friend" thought experiment which is supposed to show that any single-world interpretation of quantum mechanics leads to inconsistent predictions if it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Dustin Lazarovici , Mario Hubert

I show that probabilities in quantum mechanics are a measure of belief in the presence of human ignorance, just like all other probabilities. The Born interpretation of the square of modulus of the wave function arises from the interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank J. Tipler

The Bohmian formulation of quantum mechanics is used in order to describe the measurement process in an intuitive way without a reduction postulate in the framework of a deterministic single system theory. Thereby the motion of the hidden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Geiger , G. Obermair , Ch. Helm

Bohm Mechanics and Nelson Stochastic Mechanics are confronted with Quantum Mechanics in presence of non-interacting subsystems. In both cases, it is shown that correlations at different times of compatible position observables on stationary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Correggi , G. Morchio

Quantum mechanics may be formulated as {\it Sensible Quantum Mechanics} (SQM) so that it contains nothing probabilistic except conscious perceptions. Sets of these perceptions can be deterministically realized with measures given by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Don N. Page

The fundamental algebraic concepts of quantum mechanics, as expressed by many authors, are reviewed and translated into the framework of the relatively new non-distributive system of Boolean fractions (also called conditional events or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip G. Calabrese

Most scholars maintain that quantum mechanics (QM) is a contextual theory and that quantum probability does not allow an epistemic (ignorance) interpretation. By inquiring possible connections between contextuality and non-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Claudio Garola

In recent work, Benjamin Schumacher and Michael~D. Westmoreland investigate a version of quantum mechanics which they call "modal quantum theory" but which we prefer to call "discrete quantum theory". This theory is obtained by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Roshan P. James , Gerardo Ortiz , Amr Sabry

A recent paper by two of us and co-workers, based on an extended Wigner's friend scenario, demonstrated that certain empirical correlations predicted by quantum theory (QT) violate inequalities derived from a set of metaphysical assumptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Howard M. Wiseman , Eric G. Cavalcanti , Eleanor G. Rieffel