中文
相关论文

相关论文: On the Sufficient Optimality Condition for Quantum…

200 篇论文

We study the problem of transmission of classical messages through a quantum channel in several network scenarios in the one-shot setting. We consider both the entanglement assisted and unassisted cases for the point to point quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Anurag Anshu , Rahul Jain , Naqueeb Ahmad Warsi

One of the key aspects of Shannon's theory is that it provides guidance for designing the most efficient systems, such as minimizing errors and clarifying the limits of coding. Such theories have made great developments in the 50 years…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Osamu Hirota

We consider transmission of an (unknown) quantum state between two distant atoms via photons. Based on a quantum-optical realistic model, we define a noisy quantum channel which includes systematic errors as well as errors due to coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 S. J. van Enk , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

We study correlations in the prepare-and-measure scenario when quantum communication is constrained by photon-number statistics. Such constraints are natural and practical control parameters for semi-device-independent certification in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Carles Roch i Carceller , Jef Pauwels , Stefano Pironio , Armin Tavakoli

We establish the optimal quantum teleportation protocol for the realistic scenario when both input state and quantum channel are afflicted by noise. In taking these effects into account higher fidelities are achieved. The optimality of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Bruno G. Taketani , Fernando de Melo , Ruynet L. de Matos Filho

The sampling, quantization, and estimation of a bounded dynamic-range bandlimited signal affected by additive independent Gaussian noise is studied in this work. For bandlimited signals, the distortion due to additive independent Gaussian…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-29 Animesh Kumar , Vinod M. Prabhakaran

Quantum mechanics allows for situations where the relative order between two processes is entangled with a quantum degree of freedom. Here we show that such entanglement can enhance the ability to transmit quantum information over noisy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Sina Salek , Daniel Ebler , Giulio Chiribella

To maximize average information gain for a classical measurement, all outcomes of an observation must be equally likely. The condition of equally likely outcomes may be enforced in quantum theory by ensuring that one's state $\rho$ is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Joshua Combes , Howard M. Wiseman

Optical channels, such as fibers or free-space links, are ubiquitous in today's telecommunication networks. They rely on the electromagnetic field associated with photons to carry information from one point to another in space. As a result,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 V. Giovannetti , R. Garcia-Patron , N. J. Cerf , A. S. Holevo

We consider the estimation of noise parameters in a quantum channel, assuming the most general strategy allowed by quantum mechanics. This is based on the exploitation of unlimited entanglement and arbitrary quantum operations, so that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Stefano Pirandola , Cosmo Lupo

Adaptive measurements were recently shown to significantly improve the performance of quantum state tomography. Utilizing information about the system for the on-line choice of optimal measurements allows to reach the ultimate bounds of…

Quantum non-Gaussian states represent an important class of highly non-classical states whose preparation requires quantum operations or measurements beyond the class of Gaussian operations and statistical mixing. Here we derive criteria…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Jaromír Fiurášek , Lukáš Lachman , Radim Filip

Simultaneous quantum estimation of multiple parameters has recently become essential in quantum metrology. Although the ultimate sensitivity of a multiparameter quantum estimation in noiseless environments can beat the standard quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Le Bin Ho , Hideaki Hakoshima , Yuichiro Matsuzaki , Masayuki Matsuzaki , Yasushi Kondo

Capacities of quantum channels are fundamental quantities in the theory of quantum information. A desirable property is the additivity for a capacity. However, this cannot be achieved for a few quantities that have been established as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 D. -S. Wang

Given a quantum Markovian noise model, we study the maximum dimension of a classical or quantum system that can be stored for arbitrarily large time. We show that, unlike the fixed time setting, in the limit of infinite time, the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Omar Fawzi , Mizanur Rahaman , Mostafa Taheri

Quantum information theory studies the fundamental limits that physical laws impose on information processing tasks such as data compression and data transmission on noisy channels. This thesis presents general techniques that allow one to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 Frédéric Dupuis

We identify necessary and sufficient conditions for a quantum channel to be optimal for any convex optimization problem in which the optimization is taken over the set of all quantum channels of a fixed size. Optimality conditions for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Bryan Coutts , Mark Girard , John Watrous

A generic quantum channel can be represented in terms of a unitary interaction between the information-carrying system and a noisy environment. Here, the minimal number of quantum Gaussian environmental modes required to provide a unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Filippo Caruso , Jens Eisert , Vittorio Giovannetti , Alexander S. Holevo

For the additive white Gaussian noise channel with average codeword power constraint, new coding methods are devised in which the codewords are sparse superpositions, that is, linear combinations of subsets of vectors from a given design,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-21 Andrew R. Barron , Antony Joseph

How many measurements are fundamentally required to capture a signal. Shannon's information theory established the bedrock of this question in 1948, the Nyquist Shannon theorem set the first answer, and compressed sensing (CS) rewrote it in…