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The entanglement behavior of two classes of multi-qubit system, GHZ and GHZ like states passing through a generalized amplitude damping channel is discussed. Despite this channel causes degradation of the entangled properties and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 N. Metwally

An optimal local conversion strategy between any two pure states of a bipartite system is presented. It is optimal in that the probability of success is the largest achievable if the parties which share the system, and which can communicate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guifre Vidal

The work is intended to represent some interesting and apparently peculiar features of entangled system in both pure as well as mixed states level. In the pure state level, we are largely concerned about the existence and characteristics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-15 Indrani Chattopadhyay

Local Operations enhancing the entanglement of bipartite quantum states are of great interest in quantum information processing. Subject of this paper are local selective operations acting on single copies of states. Such operations can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juliane Strassner , Christopher Witte

A bipartite state which is secretly chosen from a finite set of known entangled pure states cannot be immediately useful in standard quantum information processing tasks. To effectively make use of the entanglement contained in this unknown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yangjia Li , Runyao Duan , Mingsheng Ying

We consider the problem of deciding if a given three-party entangled pure state can be converted, with a non-zero success probability, into a given two-party pure state through local quantum operations and classical communication. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-16 Eric Chitambar , Runyao Duan , Yaoyun Shi

We analyze approximate transformations of pure entangled quantum states by local operations and classical communication, finding explicit conversion strategies which optimize the fidelity of transformation. These results allow us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guifre Vidal , Daniel Jonathan , M. A. Nielsen

Alice and Bob are given an unknown initial state chosen from a set of pure quantum states. Their task is to transform the initial state to a corresponding final pure state using local operations only. We prove necessary and sufficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. F. Chau , Chi-Hang Fred Fung , Chi-Kwong Li , Edward Poon , Nung-Sing Sze

Entanglement cohomology assigns a graded cohomology ring to a multipartite pure state, providing homological invariants that are stable under local unitaries and characterize inequivalent patterns of entanglement. In this work we derive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Christian Ferko , Keiichiro Furuya

According to usual definitions, entangled states cannot be given a separable decomposition in terms of products of local density operators. If we relax the requirement that the local density operators be positive, then an entangled quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Hussain Anwar , Sania Jevtic , Oliver Rudolph , Shashank Virmani

I show that two distant parties can transform pure entangled states to arbitrary pure states by stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC) at the single copy level, if they share bound entangled states. This is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Ishizaka

Quantum technologies exploiting bipartite entanglement could be made more efficient by using states having the minimum amount of energy for a given entanglement degree. Here, we study how to generate these states in the case of a bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Nicolò Piccione , Benedetto Militello , Anna Napoli , Bruno Bellomo

We propose a procedure to identify and classify genuine tripartite entanglement in pure 3-qubit states via the Activated Bipartite Entanglement (ABE), which is defined here as the difference between the Entanglement of Assistance and the…

Entanglement is one of the key resources required for quantum computation, so experimentally creating and measuring entangled states is of crucial importance in the various physical implementations of a quantum computer. In superconducting…

We propose a protocol based on a tunneling plus particle-detection process aimed at generating tripartite entanglement in a system of 3 indistinguishable fermions in a triple-well potential, initially prepared in a state exhibiting only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 M D Jiménez , A Valdés-Hernández , A P Majtey

We analyze the relationship between tripartite entanglement and genuine tripartite nonlocality for 3-qubit pure states in the GHZ class. We consider a family of states known as the generalized GHZ states and derive an analytical expression…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-02 S. Ghose , N. Sinclair , S. Debnath , P. Rungta , R. Stock

We explore the question of using an entangled state as a universal resource for implementing quantum measurements by local operations and classical communication (LOCC). We show that for most systems consisting of three or more subsystems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Saronath Halder , Michael Nathanson

We introduce a class of multiparticle entanglement purification protocols that allow us to distill a large class of entangled states. These include cluster states, GHZ states and various error correction codes all of which belong to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Dür , H. Aschauer , H. -J. Briegel

A system of three or four particle can be entangled in a number of different ways. It may be the case that only subsets of the particles are entangled, and these subsets are not entangled with each other. It may also be the case that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Mark Hillery

The existence and nature of tripartite entanglement of a noninteracting Fermi gas (NIFG) is investigated. Three new classes of parameterized entanglement witnesses (EWs) are introduced with the aim of detecting genuine tripartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Hessam Habibian , John W. Clark , Naeimeh Behbood , Kurt Hingerl