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相关论文: Extremality of Gaussian quantum states

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Quantum communications using continuous variables are quite mature experimental techniques and the relevant theories have been extensively investigated with various methods. In this paper, we study the continuous variable quantum channels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tao Qin , Meisheng Zhao , Yongde Zhang

Continuous-variable Gaussian entanglement is an attractive notion, both as a fundamental concept in quantum information theory, based on the well-established Gaussian formalism for phase-space variables, and as a practical resource in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 E. Shchukin , P. van Loock

Addition of single photons to two-mode-squeezed-vacuum states has the effect of distilling quantum entanglement, and, when deployed in quantum key distribution, should lead also to an increase in the secret key rate. However, the extraction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Hao Jeng , Ping Koy Lam , Syed M. Assad

We find the maximum rate achievable in the private communication over a bosonic quantum channel with a fully Gaussian protocol based on optimal single-mode Gaussian measurements. This rate establishes a lower bound on the secret rate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Giuseppe Ortolano , Stefano Pirandola , Leonardo Banchi

In this paper we consider the classical capacity problem for Gaussian measurement channels without imposing any kind of threshold condition. We prove Gaussianity of the average state of the optimal ensemble in general and discuss the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-04 A. S. Holevo

We investigate different geometries and invariant measures on the space of mixed Gaussian quan- tum states. We show that when the global purity of the state is held fixed, these measures coincide and it is possible, within this constraint,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Philipp Sohr , Valentin Link , Kimmo Luoma , Walter T. Strunz

We review the theory of continuous-variable entanglement with special emphasis on foundational aspects, conceptual structures, and mathematical methods. Much attention is devoted to the discussion of separability criteria and entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-02 Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati

We show how to compute or at least to estimate various capacity-related quantities for Bosonic Gaussian channels. Among these are the coherent information, the entanglement assisted classical capacity, the one-shot classical capacity, and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Holevo , R. F. Werner

Many different quantum information communication protocols such as teleportation, dense coding and entanglement based quantum key distribution are based on the faithful transmission of entanglement between distant location in an optical…

A fully general approach to the security analysis of continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) is presented. Provided that the quantum channel is estimated via the covariance matrix of the quadratures, Gaussian attacks are shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raul Garcia-Patron , Nicolas J. Cerf

In this paper we propose a general method to quantify how "quantum" a set of quantum states is. The idea is to gauge the quantumness of the set by the worst-case difficulty of transmitting the states through a purely classical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher A. Fuchs , Masahide Sasaki

We consider quantum key distribution (QKD) and entanglement distribution using a single-sender multiple-receiver pure-loss bosonic broadcast channel. We determine the unconstrained capacity region for the distillation of bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Masahiro Takeoka , Kaushik P. Seshadreesan , Mark M. Wilde

We propose a generalization of the quantum entropy power inequality involving conditional entropies. For the special case of Gaussian states, we give a proof based on perturbation theory for symplectic spectra. We discuss some implications…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Robert Koenig

Quantum communication theory explores the implications of quantum mechanics to the tasks of information transmission. Many physical channels can be formally described as quantum Gaussian operations acting on bosonic quantum states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Andrea Mari , Vittorio Giovannetti , Alexander S. Holevo

A longstanding open problem in quantum information theory is to find the classical capacity of an optical communication link, modeled as a Gaussian bosonic channel. It has been conjectured that this capacity is achieved by a random coding…

Entanglement distillation is an essential ingredient for long distance quantum communications. In the continuous variable setting, Gaussian states play major roles in quantum teleportation, quantum cloning and quantum cryptography. However,…

Non-Gaussian bosonic states are ubiquitous in interacting light--matter systems, many-body platforms, and relativistic quantum field settings, but their quantitative characterization is hindered by the infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Federico Centrone , Juan Pablo Paz , Augusto Roncaglia

We establish a quantitative connection between the amount of lost classical information about a quantum state and the concomitant loss of entanglement. Using methods that have been developed for the optimal purification of mixed states we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-03 J. Eisert , T. Felbinger , P. Papadopoulos , M. B. Plenio , M. Wilkens

We experimentally generate and tomographically characterize a mixed, genuinely non-Gaussian bipartite continuous-variable entangled state. By testing entanglement in 2$\times$2-dimensional two-qubit subspaces, entangled qubits are localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 T. Kiesel , W. Vogel , B. Hage , R. Schnabel

The set of all channels with fixed input and output is convex. We first give a convenient formulation of necessary and sufficient condition for a channel to be extreme point of this set in terms of complementary channel, a notion of big…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-29 A. S. Holevo