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相关论文: Local Entanglement and quantum phase transition in…

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Spin-entanglement of two electrons occupying two spatial regions -- domains -- is expressed in a compact form in terms of spin-spin correlation functions. The power of the formalism is demonstrated on several examples ranging from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-10 A. Ramsak , J. Mravlje , T. Rejec

We consider a one-parameter family of matrix product states of spin one particles on a periodic chain and study in detail the entanglement properties of such a state. In particular we calculate exactly the entanglement of one site with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Alipour , V. Karimipour , L. Memarzadeh

The quantum phase transition (QPT) of the one-dimensional (1D) quantum compass model in a transverse magnetic field is studied in this paper. An exact solution is obtained by using an extended Jordan and Wigner transformation to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-21 Ke-Wei Sun , Qing-Hu Chen

We consider a quantum simulator of the Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic interactions based on the two-component 1D Bose-Hubbard model at filling equal to two in the strong coupling regime. The entanglement properties of the ground state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Ivan Morera , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

What can we learn about entanglement between individual particles in macroscopic samples by observing only the collective properties of the ensembles? Using only a few experimentally feasible collective properties, we establish an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Kofler , Caslav Brukner

The valence-bond structure of spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets is closely related to quantum entanglement. We investigate measures of entanglement entropy based on transition graphs, which characterize state overlaps in the overcomplete…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-27 Yu-Cheng Lin , Anders W. Sandvik

Using machine learning (ML) to recognize different phases of matter and to infer the entire phase diagram has proven to be an effective tool given a large dataset. In our previous proposals, we have successfully explored phase transitions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Ming-Chiang Chung , Guang-Yu Huang , Ian P. McCulloch , Yuan-Hong Tsai

We investigate the competition between pair entanglement of two spin qubits in double quantum dots attached to leads with various topologies and the separate entanglement of each spin with nearby electrodes. Universal behavior of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Ramsak , J. Mravlje , R. Zitko , J. Bonca

In an entanglement swapping process two initially uncorrelated qubits become entangled, without any direct interaction. We present a model using local variables aiming at reproducing this remarkable process, under the realistic assumption…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 N. Gisin , B. Gisin

We have studied the concurrence of two-site entanglement and have shown that it is related to the geometric phase accumulated due to a complete rotation of the entangled state. The geometric phase and hence the concurrence is evaluated for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Basu , P. Bandyopadhyay

We present a general approach to understanding the quantum phases and phase transitions of quantum antiferromagnets in two spatial dimensions. We begin with the simplest spin liquid state, the Z_2 spin liquid, whose elementary excitations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-23 Cenke Xu , Subir Sachdev

We study here different regions in phase diagrams of the spin-1/2, spin-1 and spin-3/2 one dimensional antiferromagnetic Heisenberg systems with frustration (next-nearest-neighbor interaction $J_2$) and dimerization ($\delta$). In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-21 V. M. L. Durga Prasad Goli , Shaon Sahoo , S. Ramasesha , Diptiman Sen

We consider the entanglement properties of the quantum phase transition in the single-mode superradiance model, involving the interaction of a boson mode and an ensemble of atoms. For infinite system size, the atom-field entanglement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Neill Lambert , Clive Emary , Tobias Brandes

We investigate entanglement properties of infinite 1D and 2D spin-1/2 quantum Ising and XXZ models. Tensor network methods (MPS in 1D and TERG and CTMRG in 2D) are used to model the ground state of the studied models. Different entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 B. Braiorr-Orrs , M. Weyrauch , M. V. Rakov

We show that, in a system with defects, two-particle states may experience destructive quantum interference, or antiresonance. It prevents an excitation localized on a defect from decaying even where the decay is allowed by energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. F. Santos , M. I. Dykman

We devise an approach to characterizing the intricate interplay between classical and quantum interference of two-photon states in a network, which comprises multiple time-bin modes. By controlling the phases of delocalized single photons,…

We study the ground state properties of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at half-filling from the perspective of its particle reduced density matrix. We focus on the reduced density matrix of $2$ fermions and perform an analysis…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Diego L. B. Ferreira , Thiago O. Maciel , Reinaldo O. Vianna , Fernando Iemini

We studied magnetic properties of the double exchange (DE) model with S=1/2 localized spins at T=0, using exact diagonalization in the framework of the dynamical mean field theory. Obtained phase diagram contains ferromagnetic,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kentaro Nagai , Tsutomu Momoi , Kenn Kubo

In recent years, the presence of local potentials has significantly enriched and diversified the entanglement patterns in monitored free fermion systems. In our approach, we employ the stochastic Schr\"odinger equation to simulate a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Yu-Jun Zhao , Xuyang Huang , Yi-Rui Zhang , Han-Ze Li , Jian-Xin Zhong

Among many types of quantum entanglement properties, the entanglement spectrum provides more abundant information than other observables. Exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group method could handle the system in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Weilun Jiang , Xiaofan Luo , Bin-Bin Mao , Zheng Yan