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For a gas trapped in a harmonic potential, the sloshing (or Kohn) mode is undamped and its frequency coincides with the trap frequency, independently of the statistics, interaction and temperature of the gas. However, experimental trap…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Pierre-Alexandre Pantel , Dany Davesne , Silvia Chiacchiera , Michael Urban

We present a density-functional theory for the one dimensional harmonically trapped Bose-Fermi mixture with repulsive contact interactions. The ground state density distribution of each component is obtained by solving the Kohn-Sham…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Hongmei Wang , Yajiang Hao , Yunbo Zhang

We analyze the dynamics of two atoms with a short-ranged pair interaction in a one-dimensional harmonic trap with time-dependent frequency. Our analysis is focused on two representative cases: (i) a sudden change of the trapping frequency…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-07-15 M. Ebert , A. Volosniev , H. -W. Hammer

The fact that the ground-state first-order density matrix for Bosons in a parabolic potential with interparticle harmonic interactions is known in exact form is here exploited to study collective excitations in the weak-coupling regime.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi , N. H. March

The system of two interacting bosons in a two-dimensional harmonic trap is compared with the system consisting of two noninteracting fermions in the same potential. In particular, we discuss how the properties of the ground state of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Pere Mujal , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We study an atomic Fermi gas interacting through repulsive contact forces in a one dimensional harmonic trap. Bethe-Ansatz solutions lead to an inhomogeneous Tomonaga-Luttinger model for the low energy excitations. The equations of motion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lars Kecke , Hermann Grabert , Wolfgang Häusler

Single-component quantum gas confined in a harmonic potential, but otherwise isolated, is considered. From the invariance of the system of the gas under a displacement-type transformation, it is shown that the center of mass oscillates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dae-Yup Song

A many body theory for a two-component system of spin polarized interacting fermions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap is developed. The model considers two different states of the same fermionic species and treats the dominant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gao Xianlong , W. Wonneberger

We discuss thermodynamic properties of harmonically trapped imperfect quantum gases. The spatial inhomogeneity of these systems imposes a redefinition of the mean-field interparticle potential energy as compared to the homogeneous case. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Krzysztof Mysliwy , Marek Napiorkowski

We present a theoretical study of the dynamical behavior of a gas made of ultracold fermionic atoms, which during their motions can collide with a much smaller number of thermal bosonic impurities. The atoms are confined inside harmonic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Capuzzi , P. Vignolo , F. Toschi , S. Succi , M. P. Tosi

We establish a new geometric wave function that combined with a variational principle efficiently describes a system of bosons interacting in a one-dimensional trap. By means of a a combination of the exact wave function solution for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-03 B. Wilson , A. Foerster , C. C. N. Kuhn , I. Roditi , D. Rubeni

We use a semiclassical approximation to investigate density variations and dipole oscillations of an interacting three-component normal Fermi gas in a harmonic trap. We consider both attractive and repulsive interactions between different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Theja N. De Silva

An analysis of the quantum breathing behavior of few-particle Coulomb systems in one- and two-dimensional harmonic traps is presented. We report the existence of \emph{two independent breathing modes} and present exact numerical results for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Bauch , K. Balzer , C. Henning , M. Bonitz

We calculate the dynamic structure factor S(q,omega) of a one-dimensional (1D) interacting Bose gas confined in a harmonic trap. The effective interaction depends on the strength of the confinement enforcing the 1D motion of atoms;…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vitaly N. Golovach , Anna Minguzzi , Leonid I. Glazman

Following up on a recent analysis of two cold atoms in a time-dependent harmonic trap in one dimension, we explore the entanglement entropy of two and three fermions in the same situation when driven through a parametric resonance. We find…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-18 J. R. McKenney , W. J. Porter , J. E. Drut

This work deals with the effects of an anharmonic trap on an interacting two-boson system in one dimension. Our primary focus is on the role of the induced coupling between the center of mass and the relative motion as both anharmonicity…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-08-09 Christian Matthies , Sascha Zöllner , Hans-Dieter Meyer , Peter Schmelcher

We study the time evolution of a system of interacting bosons in a harmonic trap. In the low-energy regime, the quantum system is not ergodic and displays rather large fluctuations of the ground state occupation number. In the high energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas Papenbrock , George F. Bertsch

We present a theoretical study of the collective excitations of a trapped imbalanced fermion gas at unitarity, when the system consists of a superfluid core and a normal outer shell. We formulate the relevant boundary conditions and treat…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-08 Achilleas Lazarides , Bert Van Schaeybroeck

Within a scaling ansatz formalism plus Thomas-Fermi approximation, we investigate the collective excitations of a harmonically trapped boson-fermion mixture in the collisionless and hydrodynamic limit at low temperature. Both the monopole…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

The non-perturbative effect of interaction can sometimes make interacting bosons behave as though they were free fermions. The system of neutral bosons in a rapidly rotating atomic trap is equivalent to charged bosons coupled to a magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Chia-Chen Chang , Nicolas Regnault , Thierry Jolicoeur , Jainendra K. Jain
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