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We develop an original approach for the quantitative characterisation of the entanglement properties of, possibly mixed, bi- and multipartite quantum states of arbitrary finite dimension. Particular emphasis is given to the derivation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Florian Mintert , Andre R. R. Carvalho , Marek Kus , Andreas Buchleitner

The concept of concurrence is researched to characterize the dynamical behavior of the bipartite systems. The quantum kicked top model has great significance in the qubit systems and the chaotic properties of the entanglement. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 A. Fulop

Quantum entanglement and quantum entropy are crucial concepts in the study of multipartite quantum systems. In this work we show how the notion of concurrence vector, re-expressed in a particularly useful form, provides new insights and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 A. Bernal , J. A. Casas , J. M. Moreno

The bounds on concurrence of the superposition state in terms of those of the states being superposed are studied in this paper. The bounds on concurrence are quite different from those on the entanglement measure based on von Neumann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , X. X. Yi , He-shan Song

We examine two conditions that can be used to detect bipartite entanglement, and show that they can be used to provide lower bounds on the negativity of states. We begin with two-qubit states, and then show how what was done there can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Mark Hillery , Camilla Polvara , Vadim Oganesyan , Nada Ali

Although numerous measures of entanglement have been proposed so far, the calculation of a given faithful entanglement measure is a hard work since it is always involved in some optimization process. It is, therefore, important to estimate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Ning Yang , Yu Guo , Shuanping Du

In this work we study the so-called quantitative complementarity quantities. We focus in the following physical situation: two qubits ($q_A$ and $q_B$) are initially in a maximally entangled state. One of them ($q_B$) interacts with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Leonardo A. M. Souza , Nadja K. Bernardes , Romeu Rossi

A simplified expression of concurrence for two-qubit mixed state having no more than three non-vanishing eigenvalues is obtained. Basing on SU(2) coherent states, the amount of entanglement of two-qubit pure states is studied and conditions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-06 S. Salimi , A. Mohammadzade , K. Berrada

We present two sets of computable entanglement measures for multipartite systems where each subsystem can have different degrees of freedom (so-called qudits). One set, called 'separability' measure, reveals which of the subsystems are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Beatrix C. Hiesmayr , Marcus Huber , Philipp Krammer

Many widely different problems have a common mathematical structure wherein limited knowledge lead to ambiguity that can be captured conveniently using a concept of invisibility that requires the introduction of negative values for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Frank Wilczek

The uncertainty principle and entanglement are two fundamental, but yet not well understood, features of quantum theory. The uncertainty relation reflects the capability limit in acquiring the knowledge of different physical properties of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

We address the problem of two interacting atoms of different species inside a cavity and find the explicit solutions of the corresponding eigenvalues and eigenfunctions using a new invariant. This model encompasses various commonly used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-26 J. M. Torres , E. Sadurní , T. H. Seligman

We review some counterintuitive properties of standard measures describing quantum entanglement and violation of Bell's inequality (often referred to as "nonlocality") in two-qubit systems. By comparing the nonlocality, negativity,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Adam Miranowicz , Bohdan Horst , Andrzej Koper

Some features of the global entanglement of a composed quantum system can be quantified in terms of the purity of a balanced bipartition, made up of half of its subsystems. For the given bipartition, purity can always be minimized by taking…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-10 P. Facchi , G. Florio , U. Marzolino , G. Parisi , S. Pascazio

In quantum information and communication one looks for the non-classical features like interference and quantum correlations to harness the true power of composite systems. We show how the concept akin to interference is, in fact,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Lin Zhang , Arun Kumar Pati , Junde Wu

This work discuss the entanglement and quantum polarization of superpositions of two-mode coherent states. We use the concurrence to measure their entanglements and the quantum Stokes parameters and the Q function in order to analyze their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-02 Joao Batista Rosa Silva , Rubens Viana Ramos

Entanglement monotones, such as the concurrence, are useful tools to characterize quantum correlations in various physical systems. The computation of the concurrence involves, however, difficult optimizations and only for the simplest case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Zhi-Hua Chen , Zhi-Hao Ma , Otfried Gühne , Simone Severini

In this paper we use the \textit{concurrence vector}, as a measure of entanglement, and investigate lower and upper bounds on the concurrence of a superposition of bipartite states as a function of the concurrence of the superposed states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Seyed Javad Akhtarshenas

We demonstrate that for every two-qubit state there is a X-counterpart, i.e., a corresponding two-qubit X-state of same spectrum and entanglement, as measured by concurrence, negativity or relative entropy of entanglement. By parametrizing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Paulo E. M. F. Mendonca , Marcelo A. Marchiolli , Diógenes Galetti

We propose generalizations of concurrence for multi-partite quantum systems that can distinguish qualitatively distinct quantum correlations. All introduced quantities can be evaluated efficiently for arbitrary mixed sates.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Florian Mintert , Marek Kus , Andreas Buchleitner