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We consider two different collective spin systems subjected to strong dissipation -- on the same scale as interaction strengths and external fields -- and show that either continuous or discontinuous dissipative quantum phase transitions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-23 S. Morrison , A. S. Parkins

For a one-dimensional dissipative system with position depending coefficient, two constant of motion are deduce. These constants of motion bring about two Hamiltonians to describe the dynamics of same classical system. However, their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gustavo Lopez , Xaman-Ek Lopez , Gabriel Gonzalez

The time-dependent energy transfer in a driven quantum system strongly coupled to a heat bath is studied within an influence functional approach. Exact formal expressions for the statistics of energy dissipation into the different channels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Matteo Carrega , Paolo Solinas , Maura Sassetti , Ulrich Weiss

This article reviews recent studies of mean-field and one dimensional quantum disordered spin systems coupled to different types of dissipative environments. The main issues discussed are: (i) The real-time dynamics in the glassy phase and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We analyze the phase diagram of a quantum particle confined to a finite chain, subject to a dissipative environment described by an Ohmic spectral function. Analytical and numerical techniques are employed to explore both the perturbative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Sabio , L. Borda , F. Guinea , F. Sols

Model calculations that include the effects of irreversible, environmental couplings on top of a coupled-channels dynamical description of the collision of two complex nuclei are presented. The Liouville-von Neumann equation for the…

Three inter-related topics are discussed here. One, the Lindblad dynamics of quantum dissipative systems; two, quantum entanglement in composite systems and its quantification based on the Tsallis entropy; and three, robustness of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. K. Rajagopal , R. W. Rendell

We study the spatio-temporal spreading of correlations in an ensemble of spins due to dissipation characterized by short- and long-range spatial profiles. We consider systems initially in an uncorrelated state, and find that correlations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Kushal Seetharam , Alessio Lerose , Rosario Fazio , Jamir Marino

We use the system-plus-reservoir approach to study the quantum dynamics of a bipartite continuous variable system (two generic particles). We present an extension of the traditional model of a bath of oscillators which is capable of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. S. Duarte , A. O. Caldeira

In this paper it is studied the influence of a minimal thermal environment on the dynamics of a quantum harmonic oscillator (labelled A), prepared in a coherent state. The environment itself consists of a second oscillator (labelled B),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 A. Vidiella-Barranco

The theory of quantum dynamical semigroups within the mathematically rigorous framework of completely positive dynamical maps is reviewed. First, the axiomatic approach which deals with phenomenological constructions and general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Alicki

The dynamics of entanglement and quantum discord for qubit-qutrit systems are studied in the presence of phase damping and amplitude damping noises. Both one way and two couplings of the marginal systems with the environments are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Salman Khan , Ishaq Ahmad

The interaction of (two-level) Rydberg atoms with dissipative QED cavity fields can be described classically or quantum mechanically, even for very low temperatures and mean number of photons, provided the damping constant is large enough.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-21 R. D. Guerrero Mancilla , R. R. Rey-González , K. M. Fonseca-Romero

We present a novel generic framework to approximate the non-equilibrium steady states of dissipative quantum many-body systems. It is based on the variational minimization of a suitable norm of the quantum master equation describing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Hendrik Weimer

A study of the dynamics of a tunneling particle in a driven bistable potential which is moderately-to-strongly coupled to a bath is presented. Upon restricting the system dynamics to the Hilbert space spanned by the M lowest energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Thorwart , M. Grifoni , P. Hänggi

In this work, we present a quantization scheme for the damped harmonic oscillator (QDHO) using a framework known as momentous quantum mechanics. Our method relies on a semiclassical dynamical system derived from an extended classical…

The open-system dynamics of entanglement plays an important role in the assessment of the robustness of quantum information processes and also in the investigation of the classical limit of quantum mechanics. Here we show that, subjacent to…

We study the collective dissipative dynamics of dipoles modeled as harmonic oscillators coupled to 1-D electromagnetic reservoirs. The bosonic nature of the dipole oscillators as well as the reservoir modes allows an exact numerical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Subhasish Guha , Ipsita Bar , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , B. Prasanna Venkatesh

By considering a solvable driven-dissipative quantum model, we demonstrate that continuous second order phase transitions in dissipative systems may occur without an accompanying spontaneous symmetry breaking. As such, the underlying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Julia Hannukainen , Jonas Larson

This paper provides rigorous definitions and analysis of the dynamics of weakly-coupled systems and gives sufficient conditions for an infinite dimensional quantum control system to be weakly-coupled. As an illustration we provide examples…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-02 Nabile Boussaid , Marco Caponigro , Thomas Chambrion