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相关论文: Dissipation and decoherence in a quantum oscillato…

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In this letter, we introduce a novel method for investigating dissipation (gain) and thermalization in an open quantum system. In this method, the quantum system is coupled linearly with a copy of itself or with another system described by…

Environment induced decoherence entails the absence of quantum interference phenomena from the macroworld. The loss of coherence between superposed wave packets depends on their separation. The precise temporal course depends on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Walter T. Strunz , Fritz Haake

We demonstrate by an explicit model calculation that the decay of entanglement of two two-state systems (two qubits) is governed by the product of the factors that measure the degree of decoherence of each of the qubits, subject to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 D. Tolkunov , V. Privman , P. K. Aravind

We propose a novel dynamical method for beating decoherence and dissipation in open quantum systems. We demonstrate the possibility of filtering out the effects of unwanted (not necessarily known) system-environment interactions and show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Lorenza Viola , Emanuel Knill , Seth Lloyd

We consider the problem of decoherence and relaxation of open bosonic quantum systems from a perspective alternative to the standard master equation or quantum trajectories approaches. Our method is based on the dynamics of expectation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. A. R. Dalvit , G. P. Berman , M. Vishik

The damped harmonic oscillator is a workhorse for the study of dissipation in quantum mechanics. However, despite its simplicity, this system has given rise to some approximations whose validity and relation to more refined descriptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Rosenau da Costa , A. O. Caldeira , S. M. Dutra , H. Westfahl

The interaction of a quantum deformed oscillator with the environment is studied deriving a master equation whose form strongly depends on the type of deformation.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Mancini

Using a microscopic master equation to account for the environmental effects, we compute the decoherence culminated during the propagation of a microwave pulse of arbitrary shape through a superconducting qubit. It is shown that the qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Yibo Gao , Shijie Jin , Hou Ian

We investigate the time evolution of the chirality reduced density matrix for a discrete-time quantum walk on a one-dimensional lattice, which is obtained by tracing out the spatial degree of freedom. We analyze the standard case, without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Margarida Hinarejos , Carlo Di Franco , Alejandro Romanelli , Armando Pérez

We study decoherence in a simple quantum mechanical model using two approaches. Firstly, we follow the conventional approach to decoherence where one is interested in solving the reduced density matrix from the perturbative master equation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jurjen F. Koksma , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

Following the Caldeira-Leggett approach to describe dissipative quantum systems the structure function for a harmonic oscillator with Ohmic dissipation is evaluated by an analytic continuation from euclidean to real time. The analytic…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Rosenfelder

By means of two simple examples: phase and amplitude damping, the impact of decoherence on the dynamical Casimir effect is investigated. Even without dissipating energy (i.e., pure phase damping), the amount of created particles can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ralf Schützhold , Markus Tiersch

A perturbative treatment of reduced density operators of quantum subsystems is implemented in the same spirit as Fermi Golden Rule for scattering. Analytic expressions for linear entropy (a measure of purity loss, and in some cases of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. O. Terra Cunha , S. Geraij Mokarzel , J. G. Peixoto de Faria , M. C. Nemes

We address the effects of dissipative defects giving rise to a localized particle loss, in one-dimensional non-interacting lattice fermionic gases confined within a region of size $\ell$. We consider homogeneous systems within hard walls…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Francesco Tarantelli , Ettore Vicari

We study the time evolution of a qubit linearly coupled with a quantum environment under a sequence of short pi pulses. Our attention is focused on the case where qubit-environment interactions induce the decoherence with population decay.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Takahiro Murakami , Yositake Takane

Quantum dissipation is studied for a discrete system that linearly interacts with a reservoir of harmonic oscillators at thermal equilibrium. Initial correlations between system and reservoir are assumed to be absent. The dissipative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-14 A. J. van Wonderen , L. G. Suttorp

Physical systems in real life are inextricably linked to their surroundings and never completely separated from them. Truly closed systems do not exist. The phenomenon of decoherence, which is brought about by the interaction with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Gabriela Barenboim , Alberto M. Gago

This paper identifies and investigates nature of the transition between Gaussian and exponential forms of decoherence. We show that the decoherence factor (that controls the time dependence of the suppression of the off-diagonal terms when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Bin Yan , Wojciech H. Zurek

We consider the dissipative dynamics of a qubit coupled to a nonlinear oscillator (NO) embedded in an Ohmic environment. By treating the nonlinearity up to first order and applying Van Vleck perturbation theory up to second order in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-03 Carmen Vierheilig , Johannes Hausinger , Milena Grifoni

Current quantum orthodoxy claims that the statistical collapse of the wave-function arises from the interaction of the measuring instrument with its environment through the phenomenon known as environment induced decoherence. Here it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Eric A. Galapon
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