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相关论文: Localization and Pattern Formation in Quantum Phys…

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We study the localization transitions which arise in both one and two dimensions when quantum mechanical particles described by a random Schr\"odinger equation are subjected to a constant imaginary vector potential. A path-integral…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Naomichi Hatano , David R. Nelson

Nonlinear modifications of quantum mechanics generically lead to nonlocal effects which violate relativistic causality. We study these effects using the functional Schrodinger equation for quantum fields and identify a type of nonlocality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Chiu Man Ho , Stephen D. H. Hsu

Position holds a very special role in understanding the classical behaviour of macroscopic bodies on the basis of quantum principles. This lead us to examine the localised states of a large condensed object in the context of a realistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 B. Carazza , Diparimento di Fisica , Parma

It is shown that a general model for particle detection in combination with a linear application of the Wigner rotations, which correspond to momentum-dependent changes of the particle spin under Lorentz transformations, to the state of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Pablo L. Saldanha , Vlatko Vedral

We describe how quasiclassical relative positions of particles emerge in an initially delocalized quantum system as scattering of a probe beam is observed. We show that in the multiparticle case this localization in position space occurs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-04 James S. Douglas , Keith Burnett

This survey gives a comprehensive account of quantum correlations understood as a phenomenon stemming from the rules of quantization. Centered on quantum probability it describes the physical concepts related to correlations (both classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-22 W. A. Majewski

Coherence is a fundamental notion in quantum mechanics, defined relative to a reference basis. As such, it does not necessarily reveal the locality of interactions nor takes into account the accessible operations in a composite quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Alioscia Hamma , Georgios Styliaris , Paolo Zanardi

Characterization and categorization of quantum correlations are both fundamentally and practically important in quantum information science. Although quantum correlations such as non-separability, steerability, and non-locality can be…

In this paper, we show how the restriction of the Quantum Geometric Tensor to manifolds of states that can be generated through local interactions provides a new tool to understand the consequences of locality in physics. After a review of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Davide Rattacaso , Patrizia Vitale , Alioscia Hamma

We introduce a quantum phase space representation for the orientation state of extended quantum objects, using the Euler angles and their conjugate momenta as phase space coordinates. It exhibits the same properties as the standard Wigner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Timo Fischer , Clemens Gneiting , Klaus Hornberger

We describe a new phenomenon in quantum cosmology: self-organised localisation. When the fundamental parameters of a theory are functions of a scalar field subject to large fluctuations during inflation, quantum phase transitions can act as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Gian F. Giudice , Matthew McCullough , Tevong You

In previous articles we have developed a theory of down conversion in nonlinear crystals, based on the Wigner representation of the radiation field. Taking advantage of the fact that the Wigner function is always positive in parametric down…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Casado , Trevor Marshall , Ramon Risco-Delgado , Emilio Santos

The fact that quantum mechanics predicts stronger correlations than classical physics is an essential cornerstone of quantum information processing. Indeed, these quantum correlations are a valuable resource for various tasks, such as…

Although local Hamiltonians exhibit local time dynamics, this locality is not explicit in the Schr\"{o}dinger picture in the sense that the wavefunction amplitudes do not obey a local equation of motion. We show that geometric locality can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Kevin Slagle

The simulation of complex quantum systems on a quantum computer is studied, taking the kicked Harper model as an example. This well-studied system has a rich variety of dynamical behavior depending on parameters, displays interesting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Levi , Bertrand Georgeot

The thesis is devoted to the phase space representation of relativistic quantum mechanics. For a class of observables with matrix-valued Weyl symbols proportional to the identity matrix, the Weyl-Wigner-Moyal formalism is proposed. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Semenov

Epistemological consequences of quantum nonlocality (entanglement) are discussed under the assumption of a universally valid Schr\"odinger equation in the absence of hidden variables. This leads inevitably to a {\it many-minds…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. D. Zeh

We present a detailed study of the quantum site percolation problem on simple cubic lattices, thereby focussing on the statistics of the local density of states and the spatial structure of the single particle wavefunctions. Using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald Schubert , Alexander Weisse , Holger Fehske

We give simple representations for quantum theories in which the position commutators are non vanishing constants. A particular representation reproduces results found using the Moyal star product. The notion of exact localization being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lubo

We explain the quantum structure as due to the presence of two effects, (a) a real change of state of the entity under influence of the measurement and, (b) a lack of knowledge about a deeper deterministic reality of the measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Diederik Aerts