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We propose a new universal mechanism that makes it possible to drive an individual atomic spin using a spin polarized scanning tunnel microscope (STM) with an oscillating electric signal. We show that the combination of the distance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 J. L. Lado , A. Ferron , J. Fernandez-Rossier

Recently has been observed for some one-dimensional models that exhibit unexpected pseudo-transitions and quasi-phases. This pseudo-transition resembles a first- and second-order phase transition simultaneously. One of those models is the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-18 I. M. Carvalho , J. Torrico , S. M. de Souza , M. Rojas , O. Rojas

When initially introduced, a Hamiltonian that realises perfect transfer of a quantum state was found to be analogous to an x-rotation of a large spin. In this paper we extend the analogy further to demonstrate geometric effects by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alastair Kay , Marie Ericsson

Quantum chaotic systems exhibit certain universal statistical properties that closely resemble predictions from random matrix theory (RMT). With respect to observables, it has recently been conjectured that, when truncated to a sufficiently…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Mariel Kempa , Markus Kraft , Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer , Jiaozi Wang

High fidelity state transfer is an important ingredient of distributed quantum information processing. We present and analyse results on perfect and quasi-perfect state transfer with linear spin chains incorporating non-uniform on-site…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Chad C. Nelmes , Irene D'Amico , Timothy P. Spiller

Neural networks are a promising tool for simulating quantum many body systems. Recently, it has been shown that neural network-based models describe quantum many body systems more accurately when they are constrained to have the correct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Christopher Roth , Allan H. MacDonald

Spin chains have long been considered as candidates for quantum channels to facilitate quantum communication. We consider the transfer of a single excitation along a spin-1/2 chain governed by Heisenberg-type interactions. We build on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Michael Murphy , Simone Montangero , Vittorio Giovannetti , Tommaso Calarco

We study the possibility of using an uniformly coupled finite antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain as a channel for transmitting entanglement. One member of a pair of maximally entangled spins is initially appended to one end of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Abolfazl Bayat , Sugato Bose

The ferrimagnetic spin-1/2 chain composed of alternating Ising and Heisenberg spins in an arbitrarily oriented magnetic field is exactly solved using the spin-rotation transformation and the transfer-matrix method. It is shown that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 J. Strecka , M. Hagiwara , Y. Han , T. Kida , Z. Honda , M. Ikeda

The quantum spin-1/2 orthogonal-dimer chain with the Heisenberg intra-dimer and Ising inter-dimer interactions in a magnetic field is considered by a rigorous approach. The model conserves the z-component of total spin on vertical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Taras Verkholyak , Jozef Strecka

Chains of transmon qubits are considered promising systems to implement different quantum information tasks. In particular as channels that perform high-quality quantum state transfer. We study how changing the interaction strength between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Pablo Serra , Alejandro Ferrón , Omar Osenda

We propose to use the steered quantum coherence (SQC) as a signature of quantum phase transitions (QPTs). By considering various spin chain models, including the transverse-field Ising model, \textit{XY} model, and \textit{XX} model with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Ming-Liang Hu , Yun-Yue Gao , Heng Fan

The isotropic XY model $(s=1/2)$ in a transverse field, with uniform long-range interactions among the transverse components of the spins, on the inhomogeneous periodic chain, is studied. The model, composed of $N$ segments with $n$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. P. De Lima , L. L. Goncalves

The possibility of using strongly and continuously interacting spins for quantum computation has recently been discussed. Here we present a simple optical scheme that achieves this goal while avoiding the drawbacks of earlier proposals. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simon C. Benjamin , Brendon W. Lovett , John H. Reina

We propose to implement a solid-state rotation sensor by employing a many-body quantum spin system which takes the advantages of the easy controllability of the electron spin and the robustness provided by the collective nuclear spin state.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Wenkui Ding , Wenxian Zhang , Xiaoguang Wang

It has been shown that inter-spin interaction strengths in a spins-1/2 chain can be evaluated by accessing one of the edge spins only. We demonstrate this experimentally for the simplest case, a three-spin chain, with nuclear magnetic…

The main objective of quantum simulation is an in-depth understanding of many-body physics. It is important for fundamental issues (quantum phase transitions, transport, . . . ) and for the development of innovative materials. Analytic…

We present a system for the simulation of Heisenberg models with spins $s=\frac{1}{2}$ and $s=1$ with a linear crystal of trapped ions. We show that the laser-ion interaction induces a Jaynes-Cummings-Hubbard interaction between the atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Peter A. Ivanov , Naoum I. Karchev , Nikolay V. Vitanov , Dimitris G. Angelakis

We investigate the magnetic-field dependence of the interaction between two Rydberg atoms, $|nS_{1/2}, m_J\rangle$ and $|(n+1)S_{1/2}, m_J\rangle$. In this setting, the effective spin-1/2 Hamiltonian takes the form of an {\it XXZ} model. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Masaya Kunimi , Takafumi Tomita

For the time being isotropic three-body exchange interactions are scarcely explored and mostly used as a tool for constructing various exactly solvable one-dimensional models, although, generally speaking, such competing terms in generic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-08 N. B. Ivanov , J. Ummethum , J. Schnack
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